应用本文给出的模型及求解方法，既可以较好地解决业主对建设项目费用支付的控制问题，也能够合理地兼顾到承包商的利益，是一种双赢解决方案。
The (model) is innovative in that both the interest of the owner and that of the client are taken into account and it provides a (win-win) solution for the optimization problem of project payments.
摘要：随着人工价格不断上涨，人工费用已成为建设项目价格确定与控制的关键。
Abstract: With rising of the labor price, labor cost has become the key to determine and control the construction cost.
以费用为导向的建设项目计划和控制，侧重包含在最终成本估算内的成本项次。
Expense oriented construction planning and control focuses upon the categories included in the final cost estimation.
建筑安装工程费用是建设项目的重要组成部分，也是工程造价控制的主要对象。
The construction and installation cost is an important component of a construction project and is also the main object controlled by the whole engineering cost.
在建设项目管理体系中，其目标主要表现在费用、进度和质量这三方面。
In the construction management system, its aims mainly at the cost, schedule and quality of these three aspects.
在这个较长的建设周期内，工程变更被认为是导致项目工期延迟和费用超支的主要原因，在工程建设项目管理过程中倍受重视。
During the long period, It is believed that the mainly reason is the engineering change which results in schedule delay and cost overruns of the construction project.
公路工程的投标报价不等于工程概预算，它是通过概预算方法工程细目的预期单价和费用，进而预测建设项目成本和在此基础上的利润。
The biding quotation method is researched in detail so as to put forward a perfect method which is helpful for the subsist and development of the construction cooperation.
公路工程的投标报价不等于工程概预算，它是通过概预算方法工程细目的预期单价和费用，进而预测建设项目成本和在此基础上的利润。
The biding quotation method is researched in detail so as to put forward a perfect method which is helpful for the subsist and development of the construction cooperation.
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