要制作这些环境的基准，需要自动删除并重新应用每个组件和配置项。
To baseline these environments, each component and configuration item is removed and re-applied using automation.
遗留系统还可能以特定基础设施组件和操作环境上运行的过时软件或编写质量较差的软件应用程序的形式存在。
Legacy systems can also exist as either outdated or poorly written software applications that run on specific infrastructure components and operational environments.
由此可以看出，将某个应用程序同所有不同的支持组件进行集成，以及将它们全部部署到客户环境中，整个过程通常会相当复杂。
From there, the process of integrating an application with all the different supporting components — and deploying them all together for the customer — is often equally complex.
在此场景中，测试架构师可利用公共客户数据服务组件来简化测试新j 2ee应用程序所需的运行时环境。
In this scenario, the test Architect takes advantage of the Common Customer Data Service to simplify the runtime environment needed to test the new J2EE application.
图3演示了一些可能需要在每个部署环境中清除并以类似方式重新应用的组件。
Figure 3 illustrates some of the components that may need to be scorched and re-applied in a similar manner in each deployment environment.
WebSphereApplicationServer还提供了开发环境工具和高性能边缘组件，用以处理分布式应用程序环境。
WebSphere application Server also provides tooling for the development environment and high performing edge components to handle distributed application environments.
如果应用程序没有提供用户ID和密码，您也可以为Component -managedauthenticationalias选择myIMSAuth，这个选项用于组件管理的环境。
You can also select it for component-managed authentication alias, which is used for component-managed environments if the user id and the password are not provided by the application.
这意味着您应将组件定义为可在尚未考虑到的环境中使用，并为设计应用恰当的组件化原则。
This means you should define your components to be used in contexts not yet thought of and should apply proper componentization principles to your design.
服务组件体系结构(SCA)定义一些可以在SOA环境中由组合应用程序使用的工具。
The Service Component Architecture (SCA) is defining facilities that could be used by composite applications in an SOA environment.
例如，在测试环境中，测试员或管理员可以启用方法级度量来显示被测试应用程序(或应用程序组)的组件响应时间。
For example, in the test environment, the tester or administrator might enable method-level metrics to show response times within the components of an application (or set of applications) under test.
但是对于组件本身，最好的测试方法位于组件构建所针对的环境的内部，即复合应用程序。
But for the components themselves, the best way to test them is within the environment for which they are built, that is, a composite application.
如果您的环境不稳定，经常出现组件故障，也可能要重新考虑是否将通道作为受信任应用程序运行。
If your environment is unstable with regular component failure you may also wish to reconsider running the channels as trusted applications.
应用程序组件可能驻留在多个服务器、不同的平台和J2EE环境甚至大型机上。
Application components can reside on multiple servers, across different platforms and J2EE environments, even through mainframes.
在准备验证环境之前，应该使用供应商最佳实践备份您要升级或更新的应用程序或组件。
Before getting ready to validate your environment, you should use vendor best practices for backing up the application or component you are upgrading or updating.
通常情况下，组件化的应用软件往往会使用那些利用服务器中的资源以及在这个服务器环境中运行的组件。
More often than not, componentized applications use a few components that use the resources in the server and run in the server context.
遗留应用程序提出了另一项挑战：很多应用程序是在组件环境还没有出现之前构建的，不能很好地符合任何一种核心模型。
Legacy applications present different challenges: Many were built before component environments were even conceived and do not fit neatly into any of our core models.
但中间件堆栈中使用的各个组件可能会造成一些限制，而在运行生产环境中的SOA应用程序和遗留应用程序时需要中间件堆栈。
But the limiting factors can be attributed to the various components used in the middleware stack, which is required to run SOA applications and the legacy applications that run in production.
另一种办法是，应用程序可以提供一个用户界面组件来收集用户偏爱的语言，还可以从这个组件直接获取语言环境信息。
Alternatively, the application can provide a user interface component to collect the user's preferred language, and locale information can be fetched from there directly.
VMI 包含在虚拟环境中运行应用程序所需的所有组件，它针对应用程序进行配置和优化，从而简化了应用程序的部署。
The VMI incorporates everything necessary to run that application in a virtualized environment. It is configured and tuned for that application, simplifying its deployment.
请使用可重用组件为您的应用程序开发环境提速。
Boost your application development environment with reusable components.
您应该能够在所选的任何语言和环境中开发Web应用程序，并支持不同组件之间的信息就绪交换，并且与信息来源无关。
You should be able to develop Web applications in any language and environment you chose and support the ready exchange of information between different components, irrespective of their source.
这一层的服务可以为使用J2EE、xml和web服务编程模型开发的自定义应用程序组件的管理提供框架和运行时操作环境。
This layer of services provides the framework and run time operating environment for the management of custom application components developed with J2EE, XML, and Web services programming models.
Eclipse环境提供一组用于建立新应用程序的组件。
The Eclipse environment provides a set of components for building new applications.
服务组件体系结构提供了组合、重用和技术方面的灵活性和部署选择，使其成为了用于构建和运行Mashup应用程序的理想环境。
Service Component Architecture provides a flexibility of composition, reuse, and technology and deployment choice that makes it an ideal environment in which to build and run mashup applications.
这些组件使用RPC来与服务器环境进行交互以为Flex应用程序提供数据并将数据发送给后端数据资源。
These components use RPC to interact with server environments to provide data to Flex applications and send data to back-end data sources.
LOB System：这个组件常常在IT环境中多次出现，表示图中没有给出的任何应用程序。
LOB System: This component usually exists multiple times in an IT environment and represents in the diagram any applications not otherwise represented.
Sun公司制定的EJ b组件模型要求EJ b组件运行于ejb服务器(通常称为应用服务器)的环境下。
The EJB component model from Sun requires that EJB components run in the context of an EJB server, commonly called an application server.
这样问题的回答需要研究多个组件和执行路径，同时需要生产环境中所有应用组件的详细性能数据。
requires investigating multiple components and execution paths, and it requires detailed performance data from all of the application components in production.
在复合应用程序的环境中使用时，WebSpherePortal的XML可以推动解耦组件的连接和通信。
When used in the context of composite applications, the XML from WebSphere Portal drives the wiring and communication of the decoupled components.
通常情况下，坚定的组件模型和应用将可能是一个内部的压力位置环境头痛。
Typically the adamant models and the components applied will probably be a headache inside the stressful location environment.
应用推荐