应用服务器不仅负责承载和执行服务，而且还要使用SIP协议提供针对控制层的接口。
The application servers are not only responsible for hosting and executing the services, but also provide the interface against the control layers using the SIP protocol.
如果您的应用程序业务逻辑层被巧妙的打包成web服务或者COM对象，您就可以把视图和控制逻辑构建在J2EE上，利用这个COM对象。
If you have your application's business logic layer neatly packaged in a Web service or COM object, then you may be able to build view and control logic in J2EE that makes use of that COM object.
示例客户机应用程序构成解决方案的控制层。
The sample client application constitutes the controller layer of the solution.
依赖注入让您将应用程序的主要层次编织到一起，从而，这使您产生一个具有视图、模型和控制器层的松散耦合应用程序。
Dependency injection lets you weave together the main layers of your application, which, in turn, lets you produce a loosely coupled application with view, model, and controller layers.
底层的数据层说明了如何在应用程序的完全控制下，在单独的数据库实例中保存业务数据。
The underlying Data layer illustrates how the business data is kept in a separate database instance under full control of the application.
当关键数据被其他软件控制的时候，开发人员可以添加额外的应用程序层和数据级安全。
Developers can add an extra layer of application and data-level security when critical data is controlled by their software.
模型指数据，视图指表示层，而控制器指应用程序逻辑或业务逻辑。
Model refers to your data, View to your presentation layer, and Controller refers to the application or business logic.
应用程序的主要层是数据库、持久性框架、数据库访问对象和用户界面(UI)控制器及视图层。
The main layers of the application are a database, a persistence framework, a database access object, and user interface (UI) controller and view layers.
我们将在后续文章中对其进行详细分析的首选数据源模式可应用于控制器层。
And the preferred data source pattern, which we will examine in greater detail in the next articles, can be applied in the controller layer.
例如，不要将它放在应用程序的视图层和控制层之间。
For instance, don't put it between the view layer and the controller layer of an application.
如今，企业系统解决方案一般采用多层的系统架构，包含用于表示、控制器、应用、领域，和持久性的分别的层。
Enterprise system solutions nowadays commonly adopt a multi-layered system architecture, with separate layers for presentation, controller, application, domain, and persistence.
在应用过程中，需在纤维外部加上一层反光曾，然后通过施加电子信号来控制其振动。
This involves covering the fibres with a reflective coating, and then controlling their vibration by applying electrical signals.
随着时间的推移，DBA控制数据库性能的权力越来越少了，或者至少更难获得控制权力，因为应用程序结构中添加了其他层。
Over time, the DBA's ability to control database performance has eroded, or at least become much harder, as additional layers emerge in the application stack.
每一层的设备都实现了模型(计算，应用程序)，视图(展现)和控制器(输入和交互能力)。
At each tier, the devices embody models computation, apps, views the display, and controllers input and interaction capability.
在应用程序层进行控制。
这类代码在应用程序控制层是很常见的，但是在一个Sprout Coreweb应用程序中这完全不需要。
This kind of code is usually common in the controller layer of applications, but is entirely unnecessary in a SproutCore web application.
例如，不要将Web服务放在应用程序的视图层和控制器层之间。
For example, don't put it between the view and the controller layers of an application.
典型的Web服务使用远程表示范例，这意味着所有的视图逻辑在客户机上执行，而应用程序逻辑和数据层(控制器和模型)则驻留于服务器上。
Typical Web services employ a remote presentation paradigm, meaning all view logic executes on the client, whereas the application logic and the data layer (controller and model) reside on the server.
它以控制器作为Web应用程序中的主要角色，决定流程，委托到其他层并选取视图来呈现，因此它只关心应用程序的流程逻辑。
It puts controllers as the main player in a web application, deciding the flow, delegating to other layers and choosing views to render, hence it only CARES about application flow logic.
控制器由一个servlet提供，该servlet运行在嵌入式JettyWeb服务器中，而Derby数据库则充当后端，表示该应用程序的模型层。
The controller is provided by a servlet that runs in the embedded Jetty Web server, and the Derby database ACTS as the back end and represents the model layer for the application.
Aspect日志记录模式也能应用于控制器层。
The aspect logging pattern will also be applied at the controller layer.
受管的连接意味着应用服务器控制管理着(三层模型)的生命周期。
Managed connection means that the application server manages the lifecycle of the connection (3-tier model).
配置应用程序的主要层——在RentaBike应用程序中，我公开了一个数据访问对象(dao)层、一个控制器层和一个视图层(参阅清单1)。
Configuration Major layers of the application — in the RentaBike application, I expose a Data Access Object (DAO) layer, a controller layer, and a view layer (see Listing 1).
类似地，可以考虑将这些应用程序控制器(或外观层)作为Web服务公开。
Similarly, consider those application controllers (or facades) exposed as Web services.
质量部是公司级数据应用控制的负责部门，并负责定期向公司管理层汇报；
The Quality Department is responsible to control the use of company-level data and report to the company management periodically.
IMS采用了网络核心控制和业务分离机制，并且业务能力从业务应用层进一步剥离，使IMS具有强大的业务提供能力。
IMS adopts network core control-service separation mechanism, and serviceability is further detached from the service application layer to enable IMS to have strong service provision capability.
SIP是一种应用层控制信令协议，用于创建、修改和结束与一个或多个参与者的会话。
The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is an application-layer control (signaling) protocol for creating, modifying and terminating sessions with one or more participants.
会话启动协议是由IETF提出的一个应用层的信令控制协议，用来创建、修改和终结一个或多个参加者参加的会话进程。
The session Initiation protocol (SIP) is an application-layer control (signaling) protocol distributed by IETF for creating, modifying, and terminating sessions with one or more participants.
会话启动协议是由IETF提出的一个应用层的信令控制协议，用来创建、修改和终止一个或多个参加者参加的会话进程。
The session Initiation protocol (SIP) is an application-layer control (signaling) protocol distributed by IETF for creating, modifying and terminating sessions with one or more participants.
该技术在沈84 -安12块的应用表明，启动了新的吸水层，控制了高渗层吸水，提高了注水开发效果。
Application of this method in block Shen84 An12 showed that new water entries had started, water entering into high permeable layers had been controlled, and water flooding efficiency had improved.
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