专业主义已经把获得博士学位变成了学术生涯成功的先决条件:直到1969年,三分之一的美国教授没有博士学位。
Professionalism has turned the acquisition of a doctoral degree into a prerequisite for a successful academic career: as late as 1969 a third of American professors did not possess one.
在过去的几十年里,人们对如何在美国取得成功似乎已经达成了一个普遍的共识:接受大学教育,找到一份可靠的工作,然后买一栋自己的房子。
For the past several decades, it seems there's been a general consensus on how to get ahead in America: Get a college education, find a reliable job, and buy your own home.
短暂的停顿之后,另一名作家(她早些年已经迎来了某种程度的商业成功)转向我,用最冰冷的语调说,“我不认为你必须为钱写作。” 我惶恐极了,以至于僵硬地微笑着。
After a brief pause, the other writer, who had enjoyed a degree of commercial success years earlier, turned to me and said in the chilliest of tones, “I didn't think you had to write for money.
就因为这个看上去笨拙的检查列表,这种成功已经保持了四年了。
The successes have been sustained for almost four years-all because of a stupid little checklist.
这是他们早期重大意义的成功,也巩固了他们与泰特的亲密关系,这种关系已经持续了近40年。
It was one of their significant early successes, cementing a close relationship with the gallery that has continued for nearly 40 years.
专业化已经使得获得博士学位成为了学术生涯成功的先决条件——直到1969年,三分之一的美国教授仍然没有博士学位。
Professionalism has turned the acquisition of a doctorate into a prerequisite for a successful academic career: as late as 1969 a third of American professors did not possess one.
2004年苹果称乔布斯患的是一种罕见的但可治愈的胰腺癌,并且他已经成功进行了外科手术。
Apple had announced in 2004 that Mr. Jobs had a rare but curable form of pancreatic cancer and that he had undergone successful surgery.
第二位是一个待人和善的小伙子,他已经服用了处方海洛因超过二十五年,但他经营的生意十分成功,正直地过着郊外生活。
Next was an affable chap who has been on prescribed diamorphine (heroin) for more than a quarter of a century, while running a successful business and leading an upright suburban life.
自从2004年开始,石墨烯触屏已经被广泛使用了,但这是第一次研究人员们用连续卷轴式成功地大批生产它。
Graphene screens have been around since 2004, but this is the first time that researchers were able to successfully produce them in larger quantities in a roll-to-roll production.
没那么惊喜的是,自2004年,这片位于马雷玛沿海地区的托斯卡纳公爵旧狩猎小屋已经成功得无人不知了。
Less surprisingly, since launching back in 2004 this former hunting lodge of the Duke of Tuscany in the coastal region of Maremma has been a rip-roaring success.
目前为止,几乎是三年之后,我已经相当成功。
So far, nearly three years later, those steps have been very successful.
当我和两个同伴在1990年创立自己的公司“三角技术”时,我们吹嘘过我们已经完成很多项目,并且都很成功。
When my two partners and I started our company, Triangle Technologies, in 1990, we stretched the truth about how many projects we had actually completed, and how successful they were.
北京已经成功举办了2008年北京奥运会。
Beijing has successfully hosted the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
然而,到目前为止,没有人能成功破坏已经进入第三年的和平进程。
So far, however, none has succeeded in scuppering the three-year-old peace process.
为了2050年顺利完成绿色石油输出减少80%,奥巴马的议会已经提高了COP15会议成功的机率。
COP15's chances of success have been improved by President Barack Obama's agenda to achieve an 80 per cent reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.
科研人员从事这项研究已经十年了,直到最近才有一些实验机构在动物实验上取得了成功。
Researchers have been trying to do this for 10 years and it is only recently that some groups have had success in animal experiments.
自1986年起,该节目已经成为联合辛迪加中最成功的脱口秀节目,每天拥有约七百万观众。
Since then, the show has grown to become the most successful talkshow in syndication, with about 7 million viewers each day.
34岁的Melton和Johnson已经积累了近10年的成功经验,他们熟知这个行业,有许多窍门可以分享。
With nearly a decade of success behind them, Melton and Johnson, both 34, have mastered the industry and have plenty of tips to share.
总部位于旧金山的sipgate自从2004年成功在欧洲创建电信服务后,已经拥有了六位数的用户群。
Currently headquartered in San Francisco, sipgate already has a six figure user base in Europe where it has successfully built a telecom presence since 2004.
尽管触觉力回馈系统(触感技术)已经遍地都是。 但从五十年代以来,它们从没享受过在游戏或者是娱乐产业上主流意义的成功。
Although tactile feedback systems (Haptic technology) have been around since the 1950’s they have never enjoyed mainstream success in the gaming or entertainment industry.
在2007年1月成功地发布了Groovy 1.0之后,下一个主要的里程碑1.5版已经发布。
After the successful release of Groovy 1.0 in January 2007, the next major milestone with the 1.5 label already hits the shelves.
这项由Amazon在2006年创建的服务已经惹得大众议论纷纷,并将注意力成功的引向了云计算。
The launch by Amazon of such a service in 2006 has created the buzz, and focused the attention on the cloud.
2012的某个时候,它们还会在同一证券交易所系统下进行交易,这一系统已经在维也纳成功运行11年了。
By some time in 2012 they will all be trading on the same Xetra system that Vienna has used successfully for 11 years.
此前波音已经成功进行了此类重整:在1996年,波音75%的收益来自载客飞机,但它在军事用机方面的扩张,使这一比例下降到了47%。
Boeing has already achieved such a rebalancing: it made 75% of revenues from passenger aircraft in 1996 but the expansion of its military side has brought that down to 47%.
尽管它的成功已经出乎所有人的预料,但也花费了四年时间才清理完所有的保证金负债。
It was more successful than anyone had expected but it still took four years for the liability guarantees to be lifted.
这项试验已经在小鼠上成功,他说他希望能在一年内开始临床试验。
After successful trials with mice, he said he hopes to begin clinical trials on people in about a year.
一个与音乐家完全不同的世界进入了该厂牌的花名册,在获得第一次成功之时,他人生的第四个十年已经过半,并已经花了十多年的时间写诗和小说。
A world apart from the musicians filling the label's roster, he was in his mid-thirties at the time of his first success, having spent more tahn a decade writing poetry and novels.
自从1995年第一部《玩具总动员》上映之后,皮克斯已经制作了9部电影,每一部都是了不起的成功。
Since 1995 when the first Toy Story was released, Pixar has made nine films, and every one has been a smashing success.
未通过检测的人一年内不能享受任何福利待遇,如果他们能够证明自己已经成功戒掉毒瘾(接受戒毒治疗需付费)的话,这一期限将缩减为六个月。
People who fail the test become ineligible for welfare for a year, though this is dropped to six months if they prove that they have successfully completed drug treatment (which they must pay for).
未通过检测的人一年内不能享受任何福利待遇,如果他们能够证明自己已经成功戒掉毒瘾(接受戒毒治疗需付费)的话,这一期限将缩减为六个月。
People who fail the test become ineligible for welfare for a year, though this is dropped to six months if they prove that they have successfully completed drug treatment (which they must pay for).
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