“平常心是道”集中体现了洪州禅学思想特色。
"The common mind is Dao" embodies a concentrated reflection of the Hongzhou Chan features.
洪州禅的代表人物马祖道一提出“平常心是道”的观点，鼓励众生在日常生活中体悟真如佛性，获得解脱。
Mazu-Daoyi, the representative of Hongzhou Zen Buddhism, proposes that "Tao is an ordinary state of mind", and he encourages people to awake in daily life to the nature of Buddha for moksa.
本章主要解决的是宋代士大夫吸收了“平常心是道”哪一特点使他们产生“平淡”的美学观，以及在宋代审美文化中又是怎样印证这种美学观的。
This chapter is mainly to solve the problem how "the road" inspired the literati for "plain" Esthetics, and in the Song Dynasty esthetic culture how to support this esthetic concept.
本章主要论述的是——马祖禅的“平常心是道”说中肯定自心清静、自修自作，强调打破“佛”与“我”的时空阻隔的特点，为宋代士大夫带去了另外一种艺术思维方式。
This chapter expounds primarily on the Mazu Zen's peaceful spirit which stresses to break the time and space obstruct between "I" and Buddha bringing the classes a new art mind.
本章主要论述的是——马祖禅的“平常心是道”说中肯定自心清静、自修自作，强调打破“佛”与“我”的时空阻隔的特点，为宋代士大夫带去了另外一种艺术思维方式。
This chapter expounds primarily on the Mazu Zen's peaceful spirit which stresses to break the time and space obstruct between "I" and Buddha bringing the classes a new art mind.
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