土的密度越大，有效平均正应力越低，土的剪胀性就越大。
The larger the density, the lower the effective mean normal stress, the more dilative response is.
正应力在边缘有应力集中，中央应力约为平均正应力的77%。
The normal stress in the center is only 77% of the average value.
如果保持相同的剪应力比，由初始有效平均正应力归一化的有效应力路径不受初始有效平均正应力的影响。
The results indicate that the stress path is not affected by changing the initial effective mean stress if the shear stress ratio remains the same.
试验初步研究了通过用初始有效平均正应力归一化的有效应力路径，归一化有效应力路径有很好的一致性。
Effect of initial mean effective stress on the behavior is examined by tests under undrained cyclic loading at several initial confining stresses with the same stress rations.
该方法弥补了以往各向同性球壳模型的不足，可计算出任意深度的原岩应力状态：铅垂应力、平均水平应力、水平面内最大及最小正应力。
By this method, it is capable for calculating the initial rock stress, i. e., vertical stress, average horizontal stress, maximum and minimum horizontal stress, in any depth below surface.
该方法弥补了以往各向同性球壳模型的不足，可计算出任意深度的原岩应力状态：铅垂应力、平均水平应力、水平面内最大及最小正应力。
By this method, it is capable for calculating the initial rock stress, i. e., vertical stress, average horizontal stress, maximum and minimum horizontal stress, in any depth below surface.
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