这两种技术，都可避免皮肤细胞转化为胚胎多能干细胞的这个初始阶段，在这个阶段里可能会使病人受到患上癌症的风险。
Both techniques avoid the initial step of converting skin cells into embryo-like pluripotent cells - a technique which poses a possible cancer risk.
而且，重组细胞表现出诱导多能干细胞的特征；这些细胞可以自我复制也可以分化为多种类型的细胞。
Still, the reprogrammed cells showed the defining characteristics of induced pluripotent stem cells; they could both differentiate into various cell types and generate more of themselves.
新型合作关系会认可细胞提供者和实验人员双方对于培养和维持诱导多能干细胞的贡献。
New partnerships could acknowledge the contributions of both the cell provider and the laboratories that grow and sustain ips cell lines.
然后被注入骨髓中的多能干细胞到动物的脾脏内并惊异的发现在每个注射点周围生长了一圈细胞。
They then injected versatile bone-marrow cells into the animals' spleens and were surprised to see a ball of cells grow from each injection site.
在发现人类胚胎干细胞的十年之后，科学家们仍致力于研究将多能细胞“哄骗”成为成熟组织细胞的标准过程。
Ten years after the discovery of human es cells, scientists are still working on standardizing procedures for coaxing pluripotent cells to become mature tissue.
胚胎干细胞也有多能性，通过一种被称为诱导多能性的方法而被基因重组的细胞同样具有多能性。
Embryonic stem cells are also pluripotent, as are cells that have been genetically reprogrammed through a process called induced pluripotency.
在未来，人类男性诱导性多能干细胞可能在试管中产生卵母细胞。
In the future, it may also be possible to generate human oocytes from male iPS cells in vitro.
替代性多能干细胞疗法促进法案(StemCell Research Enhancement Act)，该法案鼓励研究通过“目前已知不会伤害胚胎”的方式导出干细胞系。
The Alternative Pluripotent stem cell Therapies Enhancement Act, which promotes research into deriving stem cell lines by methods "that do not knowingly harm embryos."
然而令Loring惊喜的是，相应的人类基因确实能把这两种动物的细胞转换成称为诱导多能干细胞(iPS细胞)的类胚胎干细胞。
To Loring's surprise, however, the corresponding human genes did transform both animals' cells into embryonic-like stem cells called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells).
而每一位从事“诱导多能性”细胞研究的科学家都坚持认为，源自体外受精疗法多余胚胎的传统胚胎干细胞研究，必须继续。
However every scientist working on ips cells insists research on conventional embryonic stem cells derived from surplus embryos after in vitro fertilisation treatment must continue.
骨髓中包含有具有多能的干细胞，这些干细胞可以自我更新，特化成为成熟的红细胞、白细胞和血小板。
It contains multi-potent stem cells which can self renew and go on to develop into mature red cells, white cells and platelets.
在基因表达控制有关的外在因素中，诱导多能干细胞与起源细胞间有着高度的相似性。
There were also significant similarities between iPSCs and cells of origin in factors related to the epigenetic control of gene expression.
我感觉这些细胞像人胚胎干细胞一样是多能的。
I feel these cells are pluripotent like human embryonic stem cells.
已有一些证据证实诱导多能干细胞在基因表达方面，并不与胚胎干细胞完全相同，它仍保留有其来源组织的一些细胞记忆。
And there is some evidence that iPS cells aren't exactly like embryonic stem cells in their gene expression, retaining a subtle cellular memory of the tissue they came from.
脂肪干细胞为多能干细胞，能在体外定向诱导分化为成骨细胞。
Adipose-derived stem cells are multipotential stem cell and can be induced to osteoblast in vitro.
具体来说，鲜为人知的是基底细胞的增殖和分化的假气道上皮细胞，多能干细胞群。
Specifically, little is known about the proliferation and differentiation of basal cells, a multipotent stem cell population of the pseudostratified airway epithelium.
为了证明是否捐赠的细胞基因表达类型确实持续存在，麻省研究小组对诱导多能干细胞基因型一致的大鼠细胞进行了研究。
To discover whether donor cell patterns of gene expression truly persisted, the MGH team studied cells from genetically identical mice originally generated from iPSCs.
对不同种类动物的诱导多能干细胞研究时发现，不同细胞起源引起的诱导多能干细胞差异大于不同动物种类引起的诱导多能干细胞差异。
Examining iPSCs generated from different animals revealed that differences based on the cell of origin were even greater than differences based on the animal of origin.
结论：QY 1骨髓多能间质干细胞系细胞在体外特定条件下具有分化为心肌细胞和血管内皮细胞的能力。
Conclusion the cells of QY1 bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell line may differentiate into cardiomyocytes or vascular endothelial cells in vitro under specific condition.
结论：外周血干细胞采集可使外周血中多能干细胞水平增加，但连续采集可使贫血和血小板减少的危险性增加，但均可耐受。
Conclusion: Plural stem cell in peripheral blood increased after PBPC, but probability of anemia and thrombocytopenia associated with PBPC also increased.
同时，波士顿儿童医院的科研人员也做了相似的研究，研究结果已在《自然》杂志上发表。他们认为，细胞的记忆确实影响诱导多能干细胞的分化能力。
A similar study from researchers at Children's Hospital Boston, published simultaneously in the journal Nature, also finds that cellular "memory" affects the differentiation potential of iPSCs.
在免疫系统中最具特征的功能在于它是T细胞由多能干细胞向T细胞定型过程中的必需因子。
The characteristic function of Notch in immunologic system is that it is the necessary factor for T lymphocyte commitment from multipotent stem cell to T lymphocyte.
多能性人类胚胎干细胞是从胚胎衍生而来的细胞，具有发育成上百种细胞的可能。
Biologically, so-called pluripotent human embryonic stem cells have not made up their minds about what to become.
科学家已经把来自猪的细胞诱导转变成了多能干细胞——这种细胞就像胚胎干细胞一样，有能力发育成身体中的任何类型的细胞。
Scientists have managed to induce cells from pigs to transform into pluripotent stem cells - cells that, like embryonic stem cells, are capable of developing into any type of cell in the body.
间质干细胞是存在于骨髓、脐带血、肌肉、骨骼、软骨、脂肪、血管等的多能干细胞。
Mesenchymal stem cell is a kind of multipotent stem cell that resides in bone marrow, cord blood, muscle, bone, cartilage, fat, blood vessel and so on.
来自英国的研究者们已经首次从人类胚胎中获取了非常早期的干细胞，也叫做“原始”多能干细胞。
Researchers in the UK have derived very early stage stem cell lines – called 'naive' pluripotent stem cells – from human embryos for the very first time.
本文主要综述胚胎干细胞、骨髓间充质干细胞、多能性诱导干细胞的定向分化在新药研发中的作用及研究进展。
This paper reviewed the progress of new drug research of the directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and induced pluripotent cells.
本文主要综述胚胎干细胞、骨髓间充质干细胞、多能性诱导干细胞的定向分化在新药研发中的作用及研究进展。
This paper reviewed the progress of new drug research of the directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and induced pluripotent cells.
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