在地球上，老鼠干细胞是研究干细胞分化和发育的模型。
On Earth, mouse stem-cell balls are considered a model for understanding how stem cells differentiate and develop.
当一个干细胞分化时，它通常会产生相互不同的子细胞。
When a stem cell divides, it sometimes produces daughters that aredifferent from one another.
缝隙连接介导的细胞与细胞间反应也是干细胞分化中必需的。
Stem cell differentiation was the gap junction between stem cells and somatic cells.
正常的骨髓干细胞分化形成三种主要细胞类型：红细胞，血小板和白细胞。
Normal stem cells in the marrow form three main cell-types: Red cells, platelets and white cells.
该文综述了基因及外界环境因素对神经干细胞分化的调控机制。
The neural stem cells differentiation mechanisms regulated by the genes and environment were reviewed in the p…
目的探讨新生小牛血清对人胎脑海马组织神经干细胞分化的影响。
Objective To investigate the effects of neonatal calf serum on the differentiation of human neural stem cells in the hippocampus.
目的：研究小鼠胚胎干细胞分化心肌细胞钠通道、钙通道电生理特性。
AIM: To study the electrophysiological characteristics of ion channels of stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (SCDC) of mouse.
产生的蛋白就会使干细胞分化，而不是使其保持数量而产生新的干细胞。
Those proteins may then cause the stem cells to differentiate, instead of also producing new stem cells to maintain the population.
Geron研究员的策略是学会如何使得胚胎干细胞分化成少突胶质细胞。
The trick that Geron's researchers have learned is how to turn embryonic stem cells into cells called oligodendrocytes.
为此，调控干细胞分化为成熟的有功能的胰岛细胞成为近年来的研究热点。
So the study of regulating differentiation of stem cells toward mature, functional islets cells becomes the hotspot recently.
许多研究者对中药及其提取纯化物对骨髓间充质干细胞分化的影响进行了探索。
It was reported that some traditional Chinese medicines and their extract have the potential to induce BMSC differentiate into multiple cells.
STEM 123在体外检测从人神经干细胞分化的人GFAP +星形胶质细胞。
STEM123 detects human GFAP + astrocytes differentiated from human neural stem cells in vitro.
随着骨髓间充质干细胞分化为软骨细胞的深入研究，这些因素的应用必将更为广泛。
With the deep understanding of BMSCs differentiation into cartilage cells, the application of these factors will be more extensive.
目的：探讨骨髓基质细胞条件培养液诱导中脑神经干细胞分化为高比例神经元的机制。
Objective: To investigate the effects of bone marrow stromal cell conditioned medium on differentiation of mesencephalic neural stem cells into neurons.
在实验中，科学家们已经成功地诱导胚胎干细胞分化为心肌细胞和分泌胰岛素的胰腺细胞。
In the laboratory, scientists have been able to induce embryonic stem cells to develop into heart muscle cells or insulin-producing cells of the pancreas.
本发明公开了一种诱导间充质干细胞和脂肪干细胞分化为神经元的方法及其专用培养基。
The present invention discloses a method for inducing mesenchymal stem cell to divide into nerve cell and the special culture medium.
结果表明川芎嗪能定向诱导小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞分化为神经元样细胞，是较理想的诱导剂。
These results suggested that the mouse bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells could be differentiated into neuron-like cells in vitro with the induction of tetramethylpyrazine.
目的：探讨体外用喉上皮细胞条件培养液诱导胚胎干细胞分化为上皮细胞的方法及诱导条件。
AIM: to explore the culture and inductive condition for the directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells into epithelial cells in human laryngeal epithelial cell conditioned medium.
STEM 123检测在移植入小鼠脑中后从人神经干细胞分化的人GFAP +星形胶质细胞。
STEM123 detects human GFAP + astrocytes differentiated from human neural stem cells after transplantation into a mouse brain.
此外，尚有安全性方面的顾虑，因为有迹象表明从人干细胞分化来的多巴胺神经元可能引发肿瘤生长。
There have also been safety concerns, with signs that dopamine neurons developed from human stem cells can trigger the growth of tumors.
结论：在神经干细胞分化为神经元过程中GAP - 43基因参与引导突起的生长并发挥重要作用。
Conclusion: GAP-43 plays an important role in the growth of prominence during the early period of differentiation of NSC into mature neurons.
结论：骨髓间质干细胞分化为心肌细胞过程中，随培养时间延长及细胞密度增加逐渐形成闰盘样结构。
CONCLUSION: During the process of BMMSCs differentiating into cardiomyocytes, intercalated disc-like structure is gradually formed with increase in culture time and cell density.
中药在诱导干细胞分化为心肌细胞方面的研究较新，随着研究深入，将会有越来越多的中药诱导剂被发现。
It is new for traditional Chinese medicine to induce stem cell differentiation into cardiomyocytes. With deep research, more and more traditional Chinese medicine inducer will be found.
问题关键在于找到正确的诱导干细胞分化成心脏细胞，神经细胞，制造胰岛素的细胞或者其他细胞的生长因子的正确方法。
The key lay in finding just the right recipe of growth factors and nutrients to induce a stem cell to become a heart cell, a neuron, an insulin-making cell or something else.
主要研究者认为，该试验将改进临床方法，成为用多能干细胞或胚胎干细胞分化而来的细胞进行治疗的跳板。
The trial will refine clinical methods and be a "steppingstone" to therapies with cells derived from iPS or hES cells, says the principal investigator.
这篇报道引起了世界范围内医学界的兴趣，特别是在德国，法律规定禁止从事与人类胚胎干细胞分化相关的研究。
The paper attracted worldwide media excitement, particularly in Germany, where the law prevents scientists from working on newly derived human embryonic stem-cell lines.
选择文章内容与骨髓间充质干细胞分化为软骨细胞有关者，同一领域文献则选择近期发表或发表在权威杂志文章。
The articles addressing BMSCs differentiation into chondrocytes were included. Those in the same field published recently or in authorized journals were included.
选择文章内容与骨髓间充质干细胞分化为软骨细胞有关者，同一领域文献则选择近期发表或发表在权威杂志文章。
The articles addressing BMSCs differentiation into chondrocytes were included. Those in the same field published recently or in authorized journals were included.
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