“布雷顿森林货币体系”在1973年让位于浮动利率,以美元作为世界主要储备货币。
The Bretton Woods currency system gave way in 1973 to floating rates, with the dollar as the world's main reserve currency.
1973年,在关于固定汇率的布雷顿森林体系崩溃以后,德国马克成为了欧洲大陆的基准货币。
After the breakdown of the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates in 1973 the Deutschmark emerged as the benchmark currency in continental Europe.
根据布雷顿森林体系,世界货币与美元挂钩,而美元又与黄金的固定价格挂钩。
Under the Bretton Woods regime, world currencies were pegged to the dollar, which in turn was tied to a set price of gold.
1944年,在美国新罕布什尔州布雷顿森林( Bretton Woods N.H.)召开的会议确立了美元在以此地命名的货币体系中的中心地位。
The dollar emerged at the center of the monetary system that took its name from the 1944 convention in Bretton Woods, N.H.
但是这样的安排最终肯定会被打破,新的货币体系也必将形成。正如布雷顿森林体系在1940年代出现一样。
Eventually such an arrangement must surely break down and a new currency system will come into being, just as Bretton Woods emerged in the 1940s.
这个委员会是里根上台时授权组建的,为的是研究在布雷顿森林体系崩溃之后,美国是否应该回归健全的货币。
The commission had beenformed at the start of the Reagan administration to consider whether America, in the wake of the collapse of Bretton Woods, should move to sound money.
这位83岁的经济学家指出,自1971年布雷顿森林体系的固定汇率制瓦解后,几十年来从未对货币体系进行如此郑重的讨论。
The 83-year-old economist noted that such discussions haven't been so prominent in decades — not since the 1971 collapse of the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates.
他们讨论重整金融机构,召开像第二次世界大战后的布雷顿森林会议那样的新会议。布雷顿森林会议确立了新的货币和金融体系。
They talk about overhauling financial institutions and having a new version of the post World War II Bretton Woods conference that established a new monetary and financial system.
在布雷顿森林体系下,其他国家的货币以固定汇率与美元挂钩,而美元则以固定价格与黄金挂钩。
Under the Bretton Woods arrangement currencies were pegged to the dollar at fixed exchange rates. The dollar in turn was tied to gold at a fixed price.
这样的安排终将破产,新的货币体系应运而生。19世纪40年代的布雷顿森林体系即是如此。
Eventually such an arrangement must surely break down, bringing a new currency system into being, just as Bretton Woods emerged in the 1940s.
自从1971年布雷顿森林体系(Bretton Woods)之下的固定汇率制度崩溃以来,全球在协同经济方面所做的尝试中,最引人瞩目的一些举措都涉及稳定主要货币汇率。
Since the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates collapsed in 1971, some of the most high-profile attempts at global co-ordination have involved trying to stabilise major currencies.
布雷顿森林会议最起作用的人物,一位英国的经济学家,约翰·莫纳德·凯恩斯,他构想的一个有秩序的世界货币体系最终以国际货币基金组织的形式实现了。
The most instrumental personality of the Bretton Woods meeting was a British economist, John Maynard Keynes, whose vision of an orderly world monetary system came to fruition in the form of the IMF.
美国的超级大国地位的一个重要方面就是美元的世界货币地位,该地位形成于布雷顿森林体系。
One important aspect of US hegemony is the world currency position of US dollar, this position begins from Bretton Woods System.
布雷顿森林体系是20世纪中期世界上主要工业国家建立的管理商业和金融关系的货币规则。
The Bretton Woods system of monetary management established the rules for commercial and financial relations among the world's major industrial states in the mid 20th Century.
在1973年初,大多数主要国家的货币开始使用的浮动汇率制度,布雷顿森林体系。
In early 1973, most currencies of major countries started to use floating exchange rate system, Bretton Wood system is over.
布雷顿森林体系崩溃后,在很多国家出现货币替代现象。
After the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, there comes a phenomenon of money substitution.
由国际货币基金组织(MF)员于1976签订的牙买加协议,确定了代替布雷顿森林体系的浮动汇率体系。
The Jamaica Agreement of1976, signed by IMF members, formalized the floating rate system that replaced the Bretton Woods system.
在战时,盟国就开始筹划新的国际经济秩序,其形成的重要标志是国际货币基金组织、世界银行和关贸总协定所构筑的布雷顿森林体系的建立。
During the wartime period, leaders of the Allies started to draft the post-war international economic order, the important symbol of which is the establishment of Bretton Woods System.
西方世界的货币体系是根据1944年在美国新罕布什尔州布雷顿森林制定的关于建立国际货币基金组织协议而形成的。
The monetary system of the Western World is based on the agreement on the establishment of the International monetary Fund (IMF), which was made at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire (USA), in 1944.
布雷顿森林体系的解体,导致各国货币和美元脱钩,并建立了浮动汇率制。
The disintegration of the Bretton Woods system, resulting in national currencies getting away from the dollar link, and establishing the floating exchange rate system.
布雷顿森林体系崩溃后,国际货币体系进入了多元储备货币时代。
Since the collapse of the Breton Woods System, the international monetary system has entered a multi-reserve currency stage.
区域货币合作是布雷顿森林体系解体后出现的新事物。
Regional monetary cooperation is a new thing emerged after disorganization of Bretton Wodds System.
自20世纪70年代布雷顿森林体系崩溃以来,国际货币体系进入了浮动汇率合法化的牙买加体系时代。
Since the collapse of the Bretton Woods system in the 70s of 20th century, the international monetary system has entered in Jamaica system, in which floating exchange rate becomes legitimate.
自20世纪70年代布雷顿森林体系崩溃以来,国际货币体系进入了浮动汇率合法化的牙买加体系时代。
Since the collapse of the Bretton Woods system in the 70s of 20th century, the international monetary system has entered in Jamaica system, in which floating exchange rate becomes legitimate.
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