本文认为，企业资本结构优化的标准是企业市场价值最大化。
This paper holds that the criterion of optimizing capital structure of firms is the maximization of market value.
纳斯达克全球精选市场内的公司拥有世界顶级上市标准，他们是纳斯达克全球精选市场复合结构的组成部分。
NQGS: NASDAQ Global Select Market companies have the distinction of meeting the highest listing standards in the world and are part of the NASDAQ Global Select Market Composite.
本文首先回顾了有关市场结构与银行绩效之间关系的理论文献和实践经验，并总结出四种判断标准。
The paper reviews theories and practices of relationship between market structure and banking performance and concludes four standards for judgment.
利用贝恩产业集中类型的划分标准和绝对集中度指标对班轮运输市场结构作出了定量分析。
Then utilize standard of concentration type of industry of Bain and absolute concentration rate to judge the market structure of global container transport market.
而流动性，波动性始终贯穿整个市场微观结构理论，更是被用来设计市场结构及评价一个市场结构是成熟，稳定而采用的广泛标准。
And the liquidity, volatility, which run through the entire market microstructure theory, are used to design the market structure and evaluate whether the market structure is perfect.
而不同机构用不同方法估计出的利率期限结构将以其市场代表性及定价功能为评判优劣的标准。
The different term structure of interest rate estimated by different institutions through various models will be compared by their pricing accuracy respectively.
遵循上述基本思路，本文按逻辑结构分为四章：第一章概述了当代外汇市场的基本特点，并从微观经济理论出发讨论了外汇市场效率的涵义及评价标准。
Following preceding logic, this paper is in four chapters:Chapter 1 gives a brief description of modern FX market, and thenbrings forward the definition and criterion of efficiency of FX market.
遵循上述基本思路，本文按逻辑结构分为四章：第一章概述了当代外汇市场的基本特点，并从微观经济理论出发讨论了外汇市场效率的涵义及评价标准。
Following preceding logic, this paper is in four chapters:Chapter 1 gives a brief description of modern FX market, and thenbrings forward the definition and criterion of efficiency of FX market.
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