该理论认为，围绕在深色虹膜和瞳孔周围的白色巩膜帮助人们判断出其他人在看哪里。
The theory is that a white sclera surrounding a darker iris and pupil helps people work out where everyone else is looking.
它们是由结膜和巩膜间的出血造成的。
They are caused by bleeding between the conjunctiva and the sclera.
钝挫伤导致的破裂一般发生于巩膜最薄处：角巩缘或眼外肌附着处。
Blunt trauma ruptures typically occur in areas where the sclera is thinnest: the limbus or at the insertions of the extraocular muscles.
典型的病人会表现出畏光，流泪，异物感，沙粒感，疼痛，或角膜缘的巩膜充血等症状。
Patients typically report photophobia, watering, foreign body sensation, grittiness, pain, or circumcorneal injection of the sclera.
所有200种左右的灵长类动物都有黑色的眼睛和几乎不可见的巩膜。
All 200 or so species of primates have dark eyes and a barely visible sclera.
也就是说，所有灵长类动物，除了人类，人类的巩膜是他们的三倍大，这一特征使得人类很容易跟随他人注视的方向。
All, that is, except humans, whose sclera is three times as large, a feature that makes it much easier to follow the direction of someone else's gaze.
“龙眼”隐形镜片是一款完全覆盖巩膜的镜片，带着霓虹绿和暗绿的边框，看起来像是恐龙或是蜥蜴的鳞片。
This Dragon Eye contact lens is a full sclera covering contact lens that has a neon green and dark green outside that looks like the scales of a dragon or a lizard.
美国食品和药物管理局称，此药上报的最常见的副作用是使用者出现皮肤和巩膜黄染，体虚和腹痛的症状。
The FDA said the most commonly reported adverse reactions included the yellowing of skin or whites of the eyes, weakness and stomach pain.
与其他灵长类动物相比，人类在虹膜周围恰恰拥有更大，更明亮的白色巩膜。
Humans also happen to have scleras-the white part of the eye surrounding the iris-that are much bigger and brighter than the scleras of other primates.
斯切米茨和藻谷测量了33具恐龙、始祖鸟和翼龙化石的巩膜环内围和外围及眼眶大小。
Schmitz and Motani measured the inner and outer dimensions of this ring, plus the size of the eye socket, in 33 fossils of dinosaurs, ancestral birds and pterosaurs.
目的观察巩膜瓣可拆除缝线在小梁切除术中应用的效果。
Objective to observe the clinical results of releasable sclera flap sutures in trabeculectomy.
结论巩膜瓣可拆除缝线的应用可有效地调节眼压，大大减少术后浅前房发生率，提高手术成功率。
Conclusion Releasable sclera flap sutures can effectively accommodate IOP, reduce the occurrence of postoperative shallow anterior chamber and improve surgical successful rate.
结论：巩膜瓣可调整缝线的应用可有效地调节眼压，大大减少术后浅前房发生率，提高手术成功率。
CONCLUSION: Releasable sclera flap sutures can effectively accommodate IOP, reduce the occurrence of postoperative shallow anterior chamber and improve surgical successful rate.
目的：观察巩膜瓣可调整缝线在小梁切除术中应用的效果。
AIM: to observe the clinical effect of releasable sclera flap sutures on the trabeculectomy.
目的探讨隐匿性巩膜破裂的诊断要点及手术方法。
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and surgical method of occult scleral rupture.
尽管房水通过巩膜外流的能力有提高，但并不足以解释外流结构的整体变化。
Although scleral hydraulic conductivity increased, the change was not enough to account for the entire change in outflow facility.
通过这样处理可有效的将虹膜与瞳孔、巩膜分离。
Such treatment can be effective to separate iris, pupil, and sclera.
目的：探讨高度近视眼后巩膜形态改变与眼轴长度、近视程度及血流动力学变化之间的关系。
Objective: To explore the morphological changes of rear sclera in myopia and the relation among the length of eye axis and the degree of myopia and hemodynamic changes.
评价隧道巩膜切口与透明角膜切口的疗效差异。
Evaluate the difference between scleral tunnel incision and clear corneal incision.
探讨巩膜扩张术治疗老视的机理。
To discuss the mechanism of scleral expansion in therapying the presbyopia .
结论U BM对巩膜层间上皮植入性囊肿的临床诊断起重要作用。
Conclusion UBM plays an important role in diagnosing clinically the intra scleral epithelial implantation cysts.
形觉剥夺主要通过“局部视网膜机制”来调控邻近巩膜的生长。
Form deprivation controls the growth of neighboring sclera through "partial retinal mechanism".
目的：探讨B超在近视眼巩膜后葡萄肿中的应用价值。
Objective:To study the application of B-scan ultrasonography to posterior scleral staphyloma in eyes with myopia.
图5老虎眼睛的形态差异：26号照片中，右眼睁大，瞳孔位于眼睛中央，黄色的巩膜环绕着一个白色中心点。
Fig. 5 Dissimilarity in form of the tiger's eyes: In photo no. 26, the right eye is largely opened and the pupil is in the center of the eye with a bright central point surrounded by a yellow sclera.
目的探讨可调整巩膜缝线对小梁切除术的效果及防止并发症的意义。
Objective To discuss the curative effect of adjustable sclera suture on trabecula resection and prevention of complication.
实践课重点应用动物试验模型进行角膜及巩膜切开和缝合的操作训练。
The practice course is training the basic operation skills on cornea and sclera using animal model.
目的比较不带巩膜壳和带巩膜壳羟基磷灰石义眼台植入术的疗效。
Objective to compare different effect of hydroxyapatite implantation with and without autologous sclera shell.
目的比较半球形巩膜瓣和花瓣样巩膜瓣羟基磷灰石(HA)眼座一期植入的手术效果。
Objective Comparison the surgery effect of ha implantation at period I in half ball scleral flap and petal like scleral flap.
目的探讨眼睑恶性肿瘤切除术后异体巩膜移植的眼睑再造手术效果。
Objective To investigate the plastic results of allo sclera after resection of malignant tumor of eye LIDS.
目的探讨眼睑恶性肿瘤切除术后异体巩膜移植的眼睑再造手术效果。
Objective To investigate the plastic results of allo sclera after resection of malignant tumor of eye LIDS.
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