典型的病人会表现出畏光，流泪，异物感，沙粒感，疼痛，或角膜缘的巩膜充血等症状。
Patients typically report photophobia, watering, foreign body sensation, grittiness, pain, or circumcorneal injection of the sclera.
犬类的眼部肿瘤发现于眼睑，结膜，第三眼睑，角膜，巩膜，虹膜，睫状体，视网膜，脉络膜，视神经和眼眶。
Ocular tumors in dogs are found in the eyelid, conjunctiva, third eyelid, cornea, sclera, iris, ciliary body, retina, choroid, optic nerve, and orbit.
评价隧道巩膜切口与透明角膜切口的疗效差异。
Evaluate the difference between scleral tunnel incision and clear corneal incision.
结论环行板层巩膜瓣联合全板层角膜移植术是严重眼部化学伤后重建眼前节的有效方法，其免疫学机制复杂。
Conclusion Total lamellar cornea with circular lamellar sclera transplantation is an important method for treating serious chemical burn of eye, its immunological mechanisms is complex.
本文就近年来国内外报道的有关角膜、晶状体及巩膜等的老视矫正术作一综述。
This article is a review of the presbyopia corrections related to cornea, lens and sclera in recent years.
结论：带环形板层巩膜瓣全板层角膜移植术是严重眼部化学伤后重建眼前节的有效方法，其免疫学机制复杂。
Conclusion: Total lamellar cornea with circular lamellar sclera transplantation is an important method for treating serious chemical burn of eye, its immunological mechanisms is complexity.
实践课重点应用动物试验模型进行角膜及巩膜切开和缝合的操作训练。
The practice course is training the basic operation skills on cornea and sclera using animal model.
目的观察环行板层巩膜瓣联合全板层角膜移植术治疗严重眼部化学伤的临床疗效，探讨其免疫学机制。
Objective to observe the clinical results of total lamellar cornea with circular lamellar sclera transplantation to treat serious chemical burn of eye and study its immunological mechanisms.
目的观察巩膜瓣可拆缝线及角膜侧切口对小梁切除术后低眼压、前房的影响。
Aim to observe the effect of removable scleral suture and lateral corneal incision on incidence of hypotony and shallow anterior chamber after trabeculectomy.
IOP的升高改变了巩膜的曲率而不改变角膜的。
Elevation of IOP changes the curvature of the sclera but not that of the cornea.
目的：研究巩膜电凝对小切口白内障囊外摘除术后切口愈合及角膜散光的影响。
Objective to study the effects of scleral cautery on incisional cicatrization and postoperative astigmatism after extracapsular cataract extirpation with small incision.
眼球破裂伤的常见部位是上方角膜缘（占45 % ） ，颞侧、鼻侧角膜缘和肌止点后巩膜（各占15 % ）。
The most common rupture location is superior limbus(45%), then temporary, nasal limbus and sclera posterior ocular muscle insertion 15%, respectively.
目的观察巩膜宽环扎手术前后角膜形态学变化，进一步探讨巩膜宽环扎术对角膜光学形态的影响。
Objective To investigate effects of surgical treatment with wide scleral buckling for retinal detachment on corneal shape.
今年亦发现行角膜切口和巩膜切口的白内障患者术后像差存在差别。
Differences between post-operative wavefront aberrations for cataract patients with corneal incisions and those with scleral incisions have also been found this year.
前言：目的：评价美容性角膜覆盖术治疗角膜(角巩膜)葡萄肿的临床效果。
AIM: To evaluate the clinical effect of corneal onlay on the treatment of corneal staphyloma.
如果观察人类眼睛，你会发现在白色的巩膜上有血管存在，而角膜却没有。
If you study a normal eye you will see blood vessels in the whites of the eye but these stop at the cornea.
如果观察人类眼睛，你会发现在白色的巩膜上有血管存在，而角膜却没有。
If you study a normal eye you will see blood vessels in the whites of the eye but these stop at the cornea.
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