空间工作记忆能力减退不明显。
美国研究人员称，好心情可能会降低大脑的工作记忆能力。
Being in a good mood decreases the brain's working memory, US researchers say.
记录比较每只大鼠两次实验逃避潜伏期的时间，评估不同药物对大鼠空间工作记忆能力的影响。
The escape latencies of each rat in the two experiments were recorded and compared, and the effects of different drugs on the spatial working memory ability of the rats were assessed.
虽然关于执行功能的理论和模型很多，但是本研究中所涉及的执行功能主要有抑制、注意和工作记忆能力。
Although there are massive theories and models of executive function, this study is mainly involved in inhibition, attention and working memory.
当任务结束时，他们让受试者一边做数学方程一边记忆字母，通过这种方式对他们的工作记忆能力进行了评测。
When the task was over, they measured each participant's working memory capacity by having them remember letters while doing math equations.
当任务结束时，他们让受试者一边做数学方程一边记忆字母，通过这种方式对他们的工作记忆能力进行了评测。
When the task was over, they measured each participant' s working memory capacity by having them remember letters while doing math equations.
工作记忆是指，我们在一段短时间内掌握和使用有限数量的信息的能力。
Working memory refers to our ability to hold and manipulate limited amounts of information for a short period of time.
该博士生还称日后的研究应该分析现实生活（如在课堂环境）中心情对工作记忆存储能力影响。
The doctoral student added that future research should analyse the impact of mood on working memory storage capacity in real life situations, such as in a classroom setting.
工作记忆包括在很短的时间内记忆信息的能力，而且记忆同时，还要进行处理。
Working memory involves the ability to remember pieces of information for a short time, but also while you are remembering them, to do something with them.
且有趣的是，那些在工作记忆任务中测试成绩较好的人，其在学习，阅读理解和解决问题上的能力也都较好。
Interestingly, those that test well on working memory tasks also seem to do well at learning, reading comprehension and problem solving.
工作记忆是指信息存储大脑之中，并且在当前使用的能力，比如记忆电话号码。
Working memory is the ability to hold bits of information in the brain for current use-the digits of a phone number, for example.
如果工作记忆力越好，解决问题的能力也就越好。
If you have a better working memory we believe that your problem-solving abilities are better.
最新测量基本认知加工元素的能力测验包括工作记忆和加工速度测验。
The latest ability tests of elementary cognitive processing facets are including working memory test and processing speed test.
在控制代数知识、工作记忆和智能等变量后，较好的抑制能力仍然预示着较少的算术侵入和较高的问题解决准确率。
After having controlled for algebraic knowledge, working memory, and intelligence, better inhibitory ability still predicted fewer arithmetic intrusions and higher problem solving accuracy.
根据这项研究的作者们的观点，压力大给工作记忆带来繁重的负担，而且如果一个人的工作记忆有限，那么他准确分析某项情况的能力就会受到削弱。
According gto the authors high stress puts a strenuous load on working memory, and if one has limited working memory, their ability to accurately assess a situation is impaired.
本研究通过两个实验考察了分配注意与发音抑制对视觉工作记忆再认能力的影响。
This is a study of the effects of divided attention and articulatory suppression on visual working memory.
目的：探讨基底节损伤与额叶损伤对工作记忆和学习能力的影响，为今后不同脑区损伤患者记忆康复策略的制定提供理论依据。
Objectives: to explore the effects of basal ganglia lesion and frontal lobe lesion on working memory and learning ability in order to provide therapeutic strategy for patients with brain damage.
结果发现：位置抑制能力与工作记忆能量无显著相关，而特性抑制能力与工作记忆能量存在正相关。
The result showed that inhibition of location was not correlated with working memory capacity, but inhibition of identity was significantly correlated with working memory capacity.
结论：ADHD儿童存在反应抑制、语音工作记忆、视空间工作记忆、计划能力和定势转移能力等多项执行功能的缺陷。
Conclusions: The obvious impaired executive functions are found in children with ADHD, involving poor response inhibition, impaired working memory, dysfunction of planning and set-shifting.
本实验的数据分析表明，读者的工作记忆广度和阅读能力高低是影响因果推理构建的因素。
Firstly, readers with a high-span working memory can respond faster and make fewer errors than their low-span counterparts.
人的大脑工作记忆越小，他的执行控制的能力就会越差，训练工作记忆会改善执行控制。
People with less working memory have poor executive functioning and training working memory improves executive control.
这些儿童游戏能让我们的工作记忆——即我们每天用以记住电话号码，认清方位，写出购物清单的记忆能力——提升了50%之多。
Working memory - the type of memory we use every day to remember phone numbers, follow directions and use a shopping list - improved by 50 per cent.
良好的学习、计划和逻辑推理能力都是构成有效工作记忆的重要元素。
A more efficient working memory contributes to better learning, planning, reasoning and more.
美国研究人员称，好心情可能会降低大脑的工作记忆（属程序性记忆、短时记忆，是一种短暂时刻的知觉）能力。
Those who viewed the comedy routine were in significantly better moods after viewing the video, while the mood of flooring group had not changed. Both groups were then given a memory test.
美国研究人员称，好心情可能会降低大脑的工作记忆（属程序性记忆、短时记忆，是一种短暂时刻的知觉）能力。
Those who viewed the comedy routine were in significantly better moods after viewing the video, while the mood of flooring group had not changed. Both groups were then given a memory test.
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