晚期工作记忆模型，是对早期工作记忆模型修改和补充，增加了情景缓冲区这一成分。
Late working memory model was the revision and compensation for early working memory model, which added the scene relief area.
本文回顾了最新的工作记忆模型及其脑功能定位，语音回路的结构、功能及其脑区分布。
This paper looks back the newest model and functional anatomy of working memory, the structure, function and neuroanatomical substrates of phonological loop.
较有影响力的理论模型有早期工作记忆模型，它将工作记忆分成3部分，视觉空间模板、语音环及中央执行系统；
The more effective theoretical models had early model of working memory, and the working memory was divided into 3 parts: vision space template, phone ring and central performance system;
通过两个实验，考察了时间信息与工作记忆广度对语篇理解中情境模型加工的影响。
In two experiments, the effects of the time information and working memory span on the situation model processing of text were tested.
结论：空间参考记忆和空间工作记忆是检测ad模型的可靠方法。
Conclusion: The spatial reference memory and spatial working memory are reliable methods to examine AD model.
目的：损伤大鼠双侧基底核形成阿尔茨海默病(AD)模型，用空间参考记忆和空间工作记忆共同检测该模型的可靠性。
Objective: To explore the reliability of Alzheimer's disease, AD model in rats with spatial reference memory and spatial working memory.
结果：模型组与青年组、老年组相比，空间参考记忆和空间工作记忆均明显下降（P<0.01）。
Results: The spatial reference memory and spatial working memory of the model group declined more significantly than those of the young and senile control groups , P<0.01).
虽然关于执行功能的理论和模型很多，但是本研究中所涉及的执行功能主要有抑制、注意和工作记忆能力。
Although there are massive theories and models of executive function, this study is mainly involved in inhibition, attention and working memory.
目前关于无关言语倒摄效应的理论中，影响较大的是工作记忆理论模型。
There is a main theoretical explanation at present. That is the working memory theoretical explanation.
研究验证了方位效应的稳定性，发现了视空间工作记忆广度对空间情境模型更新的影响。
The results validated the direction effect in the process of spatial situation model updating, and found the influence of visuospatial WM span on the process of spatial situation model updating.
研究者在工作记忆认知模型框架下，提出了工作记忆成分结构的脑模型。
Guided by the framework of WM's cognitive model, researchers established a cerebral architecture of working memory components.
实验二的结果表明，时间信息在以隐含的形式给出的情况下，依然影响情境模型的加工，高工作记忆广度读者的结果支持场景模型。
The results of experiment 2 indicated: the implied time information also affected the situation model processing. The results of the reader with high working memory span support the scenario model.
实验二的结果表明，时间信息在以隐含的形式给出的情况下，依然影响情境模型的加工，高工作记忆广度读者的结果支持场景模型。
The results of experiment 2 indicated: the implied time information also affected the situation model processing. The results of the reader with high working memory span support the scenario model.
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