一项研究发现，几乎所有在40岁以上从事高度创造性工作的科学家进入他们工作领域的时间都较晚。
A study has found that almost all scientists who produce highly creative work beyond the age of forty entered their fields late.
使电子工作的科学称为电子学。
描述你已做的工作的科学原理。
Describe the scientific basis underlying the work you have done.
建筑工程施工质量控制与管理工作的科学开展有助于企业减少由于质量问题造成的成本增加，保障企业的经济利益。
Scientific activities of construction quality control and management could reduce costs increase caused by quality problems in order to support the company's economic interests.
科学工作不同于艺术在于它与进步的概念有必然联系。
Scientific work is differentiated from art by its necessary connection with the idea of progress.
1897年和1904年，玛丽的两个女儿艾琳和伊芙分别出生，但并没有影响她的科学工作。
The births of Marie's two daughters, Irène and Eve, in 1897 and 1904 failed to interrupt her scientific work.
冲击式压路机在工作时，对牵引力的要求进行科学准确的分析计算十分必要。
Scientific and accurate analysis and calculation on the requirement for traction force is necessary when the impact compactor is working.
在科学实践的理想化版本中，世界的真相正等待客观的研究人员观察和收集，这些研究人员用科学的方法进行工作。
In the idealized version of how science is done, facts about the world are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers who use the scientific method to carry out their work.
事实上，富兰克林接受了广泛的指导，他的科学工作是高度合作的。
In fact, Franklin took instruction widely, and his scientific work was highly collaborative.
我钦佩他是一名真正的科学家和勤奋的工作者。
廷德尔有创见的工作发展出了一个新的科学分支。
Tyndall's inspired work spawned a whole new branch of science.
航行者的工作量被分给157位科学家和大批研究生。
The Voyager workload is divided among 157 scientists and scads of graduate students.
智能手机可能会以另一种方式改变我们的生活和工作方式：通过对人类心理和行为的洞察，从而支持更智能的社会科学。
Here's another way in which smartphones might transform the way we live and work: by offering insights into human psychology and behavior and, thus, supporting smarter social science.
截至2005年，来自世界各个领域的、在学术界内外工作的专业社会科学家有近50万名。
As of 2005, there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia.
在科学领域适合他们的工作并不多，所以他们去华尔街和硅谷把他们的分析技巧应用到更实际、回报更多的工作中。
There aren't many jobs in science for them, so they go to Wall Street and Silicon Valley to apply their analytical skills to more practical—and rewarding—efforts.
如果你真的喜欢科学，你喜欢它的什么？实验室工作还是研究？
If you really like science, what do you enjoy about it — the lab work or the research?
科学工作倾向于关注一些流行知识的某些方面，而这些方面又被认为是不完整或不正确的。
First, scientific work tends to focus on some aspect of prevailing knowledge that is viewed as incomplete or incorrect.
在1869年出版的《美国妇女之家》一书中，比彻姐妹推荐了一种科学的家务管理方法，旨在提高妇女的工作效率，提升秩序。
In American Woman's Home, published in 1869, the Beecher sisters recommended a scientific approach to household management, designed to enhance the efficiency of a woman's work and promote order.
他们必须确定那些对开放科学持谨慎态度或对其不熟悉的人危及工作机会或合作提议的风险。
They must determine the risk of jeopardizing a job offer or a collaboration proposal from those who are wary of—or unfamiliar with—open science.
这项研究的发现有力地表明，40岁以上的科学家很少能做出高度创造性的工作的真正原因不是年龄，而是因为大多数人在他们的领域花了太长时间。
The study's finding strongly suggests that the real reason why scientists over forty rarely produce highly creative work is not due to age but rather because most have spent too long in their fields.
在20世纪20年代，大多数科学管理的支持者反对每周五天的工作制。科学管理是弗雷德里克·泰勒通过严格程序化工作来最大化工人生产力的方法。
During the 1920s, most advocates of scientific management, Frederick Taylor's method for maximizing workers' productivity by rigorously routinizing their jobs, opposed the five-day workweek.
她说，研究结果仍然表明，从那些不够突出的推荐信开始，女性在地球科学领域工作的职业生涯的一开始就处于潜在的不利位置。
She says the results still suggest women in geoscience are at a potential disadvantage from the very beginning of their careers starting with those less than outstanding letters of recommendation.
然而，尽管已经进行了大量的研究工作，但科学离创造完美的人类——甚至完美的番茄——这一美丽的新世界愿景还有很长的路要走。
For all the fevered work being done, however, science is still far away from the Brave New World vision of engineering a perfect human—or even a perfect tomato.
尽管已经进行了大量的研究工作，但科学离创造完美的人类，甚至是完美的番茄——这一美丽的新世界愿景还有很长的路要走。
For all the fevered work being done, however, science is still far away from the Brave New World vision of engineering a perfect human—or even a perfect tomato.
燃料电池的工作原理是英国科学家威廉·格罗夫爵士于1839年首先报告的。
The principles of fuel cell operation were first reported by British scientist Sir William Grove in 1839.
其他科学家从事同行评议的专业工作也是免费的，因为这是获得学术地位和产出科学知识的一个核心因素。
Other scientists perform the specialized work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.
科学家通常在40岁之前完成他们最具创造力的工作。
Scientists typically do their most creative work before the age of forty.
如今，英国28%的本科毕业生在从事无需本科学历的工作，这一数字是经合组织成员国平均水平的两倍。
Today, 28 per cent of graduates in the UK are in non-graduate roles, a percentage which is double the average among the OECD countries.
虽然在南极洲工作极具挑战性，但科学家们对这片神秘土地的热情永不停歇。
Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists' passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end.
当科学家和艺术家在一个项目中拥有共同的利益，能够共同设计项目，并且能够相互评价对方的工作时，他们的联盟才是最具价值的。
The alliances are most valuable when scientists and artists have a shared stake in a project, are able to jointly design it and can critique each other's work.
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