分析了目前工业管道设计中存在沿程阻力计算不够准确这一现象的原因及由此产生的后果。
Analysis the causes and results of the phenomenon that calculating of frictional resistance in industrial pipe-line design is not accurate enough.
除了ASTM以外，其它有关组织也颁布一些规定，通常适用于工业热塑塑料管道设计。这些规定中最重要的部分描述如下。
Organizations other than ASTM issue standards that are commonly encountered in industrial thermoplastic piping design. The most important of these are described below.
管子材料的许用应力可按GB 50316《工业金属管道设计规范》中的数据选用。
The allowable stress of the pipe material shall be chosen from the data of GB 50316 Design Specification for Industrial Metal Piping.
总结归纳出典型工业部件的管道冲蚀破坏规律，以指导结构优化设计和在线检测。
Rules of typical industry pipes erosion destroy was summed up to guide optimized-structure and inspection on line.
工厂管道设计遍布于石油、化工、轻工、医药、纺织、核工业、建筑、市政建设等众多行业。
Piping design is needed in many industrial areas including petrochemical, chemical, light, pharmaceutical, nuclear, power and civil industry.
本文介绍了工业管道系统中水锤的现象、起因及危害，阐述了设计及运行管理中常用的水锤防护措施。
The phenomenon, origins and harms of water hammer in industrial piping systems are introduced simply. Also, common measures for water hammer protection are presented.
ADS是第一个和仅有的一个在工业领域的EDA工具，它能够提供诊断抖动分析工具，该工具已被整合在了高速管道设计中。
ADS is the first and only EDA tool in the industry that provides diagnostic jitter analysis tools integrated into a high-speed channel design flow.
基于可靠性的极限状态设计方法是油气管道工程设计的发展趋势，已为国际上先进的管道工业标准所采用。
The reliability-based limit-state design method has been showed to be a development tendency in oil & gas pipeline engineering. It is adopted by international advanced pipeline standards.
基于可靠性的极限状态设计方法是油气管道工程设计的发展趋势，已为国际上先进的管道工业标准所采用。
The reliability-based limit-state design method has been showed to be a development tendency in oil & gas pipeline engineering. It is adopted by international advanced pipeline standards.
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