研究显示高速块体或幔块构造是华南地区岩石圈构造格局和岩石圈表层构造变形最基本条件之一。
It is showed that the tectonic pattern of the South China lithosphere and the superficial deformation are basically controlled by the high speed blocks or the mantle blocks.
地球内部构造应力主要集中于岩石圈上层。
The tectonic stress the Earth are mainly on the upper lithosphere.
构造流体系指岩石圈不同层次构造活动中产生的流体以及积极参与构造作用的流体。
Tectonic fluids are concerned with those produced and participating in the tectonic event at all depths of lithosphere.
大洋岩石圈与大陆岩石圈之间的多岛弧盆系构造域是板块构造登陆的入门向导。
The rudimental guide of the plate-tectonic theory landing on continent is the archipelagic arc-basin system between the oceanic lithosphere and continental lithosphere.
新生代时，岩石圈中出现了物质的重新分配与调整，产生了地史上最为显著的构造隆升。
During Cenozoic, the most remarkable tectonic uplift in geologic history appeared as the result of material redistribution and adjustment in lithosphere.
文章主要对板块运动、岩石圈应力场、断层力学、活动构造、长期地震预测方面的新进展做了概略介绍。
This paper mainly Outlines the new progress made in plate motion, lithostatic stress field, fault mechanics, active structure and long-term earthquake prediction.
中生代构造快速沉降的沉积体的楔形展布表明盆地具有前陆岩石圈挠曲成因特征；
The Mesozoic rapid tectonic subsidence and wedge shaped sedimentary bodies indicate the origin of lithospheric flexure in the Chuxiong Basin.
采用塑化松香作为岩石圈延性下层的相似材料，进行了板内塑性流动网络及多层构造变形的物理模拟实验。
The use of plasticized rosin as an analog material of the ductile lower lithosphere provides an effective approach to modelling intraplate plastic flow network and multi layer tectonic deformation.
根据层析成像资料推测，上述涡旋构造是上升型地幔涡旋对岩石圈板块底界驱动作用的结果。
The evidence from seismic tomography indicates that the vortex tectonics is a consequence of the effect of upward mantle vortex on the base of lithospheric plate.
鄂尔多斯盆地现今地温梯度与大地热流的展布受盆地不同构造单元地壳厚度、岩石圈厚度变化控制。
Present geothermal gradient and geothermal flux of the Ordos basin is controlled by the thickness of the earth crust in the different tectonic element and the thickness of lithosphere.
地壳岩石圈中的各种构造要素是相互关联和相互依存的。
Various structural elements in the crust and lithosphere are interrelated and interdependent.
这些伸展构造很显然是扬子克拉通和华北克拉通在三叠纪碰撞时，大别山造山带前陆位置岩石圈弯曲导致地壳上部产生非弹性变形的结果。
Such structure in the collision foredeep of the Dabieshan Orogen was resulted in inelastic extensional deformation of the conver side of the flexed plate aroused by lithospheric flexure.
地球内部构造应力主要集中于岩石圈上层。
The tectonic stress in the Earth are mainly concentrated on the upper lithosphere.
剪切带是地壳和岩石圈中广泛发育的主要构造类型之一。
The shear belt is one of the major structures widely developed in the earth's crust and the lithosphere .
中国岩石圈结构在某种程度上与大地构造单元相吻合，说明地壳构造受到岩石圈的影响和制约。
The lithospheric structure is to certain extent in accord with the geotectonic unit, suggesting that the crustal structure is influenced and restricted by the lithosphere.
这一盆山耦合模型可以解释盆地构造、盆地沉降、山脉隆升、岩石圈深部构造和热特征。
This basin and mountain coupling mechanics model may reasonably interpret the features of the basin structures, basin depression, mountain uplift, lithosphere structure and geothermy in this region.
反演结果表明：（1）中国海及邻域岩石圈密度极不均匀，反映了区内强烈的构造活动特征；
The inversion results indicate as follows: 1, the lithosphere density beneath Chinese Sea and Its Adjacent Regions is extremely inhomogeneous. It shows the feature of violent tectonic movement.
基于大陆根柱构造概念，讨论了新生代以来中国大陆岩石圈尺度的大地构造分区。
Based on the concept of continental roots plume tectonics, geotectonic units of China continent on a lithospheric scale since Cenozoic are discussed in this paper.
随后英、法、德、加拿大和澳大利亚等国家相继开展了深地震反射研究计划，获得了岩石圈的形成与演化、地球深部构造等方面的重要信息。
Subsequently Britain, France, Germany, Canada, Australia developed deep seismic reflection research, and obtained lots of important information about form, development and deep structure.
岩石圈流变性的空间变化产生了构造上的软弱带，成为极易变形区域。
The spatial variation of lithosphere rheological property produces structural weak zones where deformation easily happened.
燕山地区岩浆活动与构造事件有较好的偶合关系，其构造岩浆活动可能是板块相互作用和深部岩石圈活动的共同结果。
The Mesozoic volcanism in Yanshan area temporarily and spatially corresponds with the regional tectonic events, which might be a consequence of deep lithospheric processes and multi-plate interaction.
作者认为，板块构造象其它构造现象一样都是岩石圈物质机械运动的表象。
The author believe that the structures of plates, like other structures, are the events of the mechanical movements of the substances in the lithosphere.
大陆岩石圈对构造作用、重力作用和热作用的响应在很大程度上取决于其流变强度。
Responses of continental lithosphere to structuring, gravitation and thermodynamics largely depend on its rheological strength.
岩石圈板块变形物理模拟是对板块构造演化的近似再现，代表了板块构造研究的一种主要方向。
Physical modeling of lithospheric plate deformation is a powerful tool in the reconstruction of plate tectonic evolution.
大陆岩石圈的构造单元主要由造山带系统及其相关的盆地系统构成。
The tectonic units of the continental lithosphere are mainly composed of the orogenic belt systems and associated basin systems.
各地区各构造层段具有不同的热结构特征和热演化史，它总体上受控于岩石圈厚度及莫霍面的理深，局部受控于各构造层的厚度、物性特征及岩浆活动等因素。
It is controlled Chiefly by the lithospheric thickness and the Moho depth, and partly by the thickness of various tectonic layers, physical properties and magmatic activity, etc.
伸展条件下的地壳拆离作用是岩石圈减薄的重要浅部构造响应。
Extensional crustal detachment is the most important tectonic response of lithosphere thinning.
现今地温场主要受岩石圈厚度、构造特征和地下水活动的影响。
The present geothermal field is controlled by thickness of lithosphere, structural features as well as groundwater activity.
形成拉伸盆地的大陆岩石圈伸展构造作用，一般认为是沿大型缓倾角正断层（滑脱断层）的剪切作用过程。
The extension of the continental lithosphere that gives rise to extensional basins is generally considered as a shear process on major, gently dipping normal fault.
岩石圈下层的网状塑性流动，作为包含塑性流动网络的黏塑性流动，控制着大陆板块内部的构造变形和动力学过程。
Netlike plastic flow in the lower lithosphere, as viscoplastic flow involving plastic flow network, controls tectonic deformation and dynamic processes within the continental plate.
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