蒸气爆发、蒸气岩浆爆发起因于岩浆与外部水的相互作用所形成的基底涌流堆积物。
The steam eruption and steam magma explosion originate from the interaction between magma and external water.
船上的实验室初步研究表明,许多岩浆都是迅速爆发的。
Initial shipboard lab studies showed that much of the lava erupted rapidly.
西西里岛上的埃特纳火山星期三爆发,岩浆奔流入海。
Lava heads for the sea as Mount Etna erupts Wednesday night on Sicily.
当距离锥顶还有三米时,观察员通过无线电告诉他岩浆的活动水平,在哪里爆发,什么时候溢出。
When he was ten feet from the top, spotters described to him over the radio the level of the lava, where it was exploding, where it was spilling over.
为了使地震能引起火山爆发,在火热的山体地下的岩浆必须能够流动。
In order for earthquakes to set off a volcano, the magma reservoir beneath the fiery mountains must be already primed to blow.
列入关注的理由:默拉皮火山属于普林尼式喷发,大约每千年大规模爆发一次(喷涌而出的岩浆总量可达1立方千米,漫天飞扬的火山灰足有20至50千米高)。
Reasons to worry: Merapi is capable of producing a Plinian eruption (spewing at least 1 cubic kilometer of magma and producing 20 to 50 kilometer-high ash columns)every 1,000 years or so.
一百万年前,熔化的岩浆在海波之上爆发性喷发出来。
A million years ago, molten magma explosively burst above the waves.
最近一次大规模喷发:2002年火山爆发产生的高速岩浆流至今还在流淌。
Last major eruption: an eruption in 2002 produced fast-moving lava flows and is still going today.
如果岩浆冲出地面火山就爆发了。
If the magma breaks through to the surface, the result is a volcano.
约在2亿年前从大西洋中部岩浆领域所爆发出来的大量的熔岩洪流可能用来解释这些在三叠纪-侏罗纪期间所发生的大规模物种灭绝。
Massive floods of lava erupting from the central Atlantic magmatic province about 200 million years ago may explain the Triassic-Jurassic extinction.
一些以前爆发的火山,如爪哇喀拉喀托火山,就是由岩浆与水接触引起的。
Some of the most violent past eruptions, like Krakatoa in Java, resulted from magma coming in contact with water.
贾森,远程操作车辆,科学家正在使用,以探索深海火山爆发,可见左侧为岩浆入水煮沸解决之前向海底。
Jason, the remotely-operated vehicle that scientists are using to explore the deep-sea eruption, is visible on the left as magma boils up into the water before settling to the seafloor.
高温深层矿井和火山爆发已经让人们知道,地球是发热的,其结构类似于美味的意大利费列罗榛果巧克力,在坚实的地壳下面深藏着熔融的岩浆。
People knew that the Earth produced heat—they were well acquainted with the hot conditions in deep mines—and Leclerc thought that perhaps it was cooling from an original, molten state.
同样,就像冰岛经历的情况一样,在有延伸的地方,就会有持续的火山(岩浆)渗出,但由于岩浆遭受了压力后导致的火山爆发则不大可能发生。
Likewise, where there is a stretch, as Iceland will experience, there will be continued oozing, but explosions caused by lava under pressure unlikely to happen.
当岩浆盖子移开时,好比把你的姆指从瓶口挪开,就会发生你在宿营时最不想看到的火山爆发。
When that magma seal gives way it's like taking your thumb off the top of the bottle, and you don't want to be camping on the volcano when that happens!
加勒比地区火山在那些时间类不会爆发,滚淌的岩浆流向新的通路。
Relief will not occur until some days have passed when the roiling magma has found new pathways for its flow.
当雨水渗入爆发的火山,岩浆转变成蒸汽和有力的岩浆喷出去。
When rainwater seeps into cracks in the mountain, the magma turns it into steam and forces it out again.
新图片显示厄瓜多尔首都基多附近一座活火山爆发,岩浆四溢,流向山下。
New pictures are showing how active a volcano near Ecuador's capital of Quito is gotten.
火山爆发时岩浆流在地表面下被地壳压力挤出来。
Volcanoes erupt when the magma pockets beneath the surface the source of the spewing lava are under pressure.
这种岩浆内部气体更多且更具粘性,此次爆发的年夜部门原因很可能是当这种同化物与新的岩浆发生接触。
That magma had more gas and it was more viscous, and this combination probably led to most of the explosive activity when it came into contact with the new magma.
最后,止不住的一阵阵哭泣终于像火山岩浆一样爆发了。
Finally, my sobs bubbled up and erupted like lava3 from a volcano.
最后,止不住的一阵阵哭泣终于像火山岩浆一样爆发了。
Finally, my sobs bubbled up and erupted like lava3 from a volcano.
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