这一体系包括两个层次的方法：在制品成本的处理方法和计算方法。
This system contains two series methods; treating methods and methods for calculating the cost of the work in process.
马克思的研究方法不是一个单独的方法，而是一系列各种层次的方法的总和。
Marx's research method is not a single method, but the total of a series of methods of different levels.
现有的聚类分析算法可划分为：划分方法、层次的方法、基于密度的方法、基于网格的方法和基于模型的方法。
And the methods can be divided into portioning method, hierarchical method, density-based method, grid-based method and model-based method.
利用这种方法您可以确保这个库或者其它低层次的实用包并不包含在这个最终报告中。
This way you can ensure that standard libraries or other low-level utility packages are not included in the final report.
现在您需要一些方法来识别高层次的模式。
当然，如果类层次结构发生变化，并且出现另外的目标方法，则JIT编译器可以更正最初生成的代码以便执行虚调用。
Of course, if the class hierarchy changes and a second target method becomes possible, then the JIT compiler can correct the originally generated code so that the virtual invocation is performed.
给定一个对象(比如下面定义的Foo)，静态横切使得创建新方法、添加附加的构造函数，甚至改变继承层次都变得十分简单。
Given an object (such as Foo, defined below), static crosscutting makes it quite simple to create new methods, add additional constructors, and even alter the inheritance hierarchy.
注解要添加在最高层次的抽象上(比如在类和方法这两个层次上，注解要尽量添加在类上面)。
Annotate the highest level of abstraction possible (e.g., class, not method).
层次结构中的每个验证器都需要一个方法来验证单个值。
Each validator of the hierarchy will need a method to verify a single value.
这是零售商常用的方法，您可以在其网站上导航整个层次结构来查看位于不同类别和子类别的产品。
This is common with retailers where you can navigate through a hierarchy on their Web site to see the products within various categories and sub-categories.
这是一种可以使客户端能确定他接收到的是类层次中的什么成员的方法，并相应处理子类中的附加信息。
This is one approach that enables the client to determine what member of the class hierarchy it receives, and process the additional information in the subclass accordingly.
原子数据可以用传统的关系型方法进行查询，而对于非层次数据，这要比XML导航更为有效。
The atom data can be queried with traditional relational methods, which for non-hierarchical data is more efficient than XML navigation.
实际上，有几种方法都可以通过不同层次的抽象来实现相同的结果。
In fact, there are several ways that achieve the same result through different levels of abstraction.
使用这种方法，在低层次事件上的分析能够逐步产生高层次的业务事件，或调用业务流程。
Using this approach, analysis on low-level events can either progressively generate higher-level business events or invoke business processes.
一种应对这种范型变化的方法是，在更高的抽象层次上处理软件开发，并且将较大量的代码开发自动化。
One way to address this paradigm shift is by approaching software development at a higher level of abstraction and automating a larger amount of the code development.
只要所有的微过程在一个团队过程中相互啮合，他们就会找到使两个层次处理相啮合的方法，这个处理就会生效。
As long as all of the gears mesh in the team processes and they find a way to make the two inter-level processes mesh, the process works.
必须的商业革新在于，找到一种创造性的方法，利用来自人才市场较低层次的无技能或非熟练技能劳动力来服务于金字塔底座上的消费者人群。
What is needed is business innovation that finds creative ways of serving consumers at the bottom of the pyramid using an unskilled and semi-skilled workforce from lower tiers of the talent market.
虽然您不需要在GTD的开始阶段就列出目标，但当你驶上正轨，并开始寻找更多的高层次的生活，这种方法是很值得推荐的。
While you are not required to list your goals to start out GTD, it is encouraged once you get past the "runway" level and start looking at more elevated levels of life.
然而，通过额外的工作可以使自底向上的开发方法支持层次数据模型，因而不会被自动淘汰掉。
With additional work, however, the bottom-up approach can support hierarchical data models and, therefore, should not be automatically dismissed.
将字段声明为受保护时，子类中的方法就有可能直接访问它们，这样就可能有效地增加类层次结构中的耦合。
When fields are declared protected, there is the possibility that methods in subclasses will directly access them, effectively increasing the coupling within a class hierarchy.
让我们来研究付出的一些能够带来深层次愉悦和满足的方法，这是超越了零售商的底线的。
Let's consider a few avenues of giving that can bring a sense of joy and satisfaction beyond the retailers bottom line.
MDSD是一种管理软件深层次系统复杂性的方法，不管它们是飞机，卫星，IT网络，还是复杂的应用软件。
MDSD is a method for managing the complexity of software-intensive systems, whether they be aircraft, satellites, it networks, or complex software applications.
主要问题就是这种方法不太灵活；类别层次结构是固定的。
The main problem is that this approach is inflexible; the categorization hierarchy is fixed.
首先，我们会通过一个简单的示例演示此方法，然后提出一个基于正式抽象层次的系统产品的结构。
We first demonstrate the approach through a simple example, and then propose a structure of system artifacts based on formal levels of abstraction.
通过更简便的方法改变视觉相关的基因，研究者们可能能够更深层次的理解大脑的这部分是怎么工作的。
With an easier way to modify genes related to vision, researchers may be able to gain an even higher understanding of how this part of the brain works.
我们可以通过标准的关系方法或使用新的数据类型，在数据库中表示该层次结构关系。
We can represent this hierarchical relationship in the database through standard relational methods or using new data types.
并且，它在多个层次上鉴定业务方法、流程和解决方案的可靠性，从而有助于推动资产鉴定工作流程。
And, it identifies business process, flows, and solution dependencies at multiple levels to help drive the asset identification workflow.
第二章是关于特定技术的白盒测试，黑盒测试和能在不同的层次使用的数个其它方法。
The second chapter is about the specific techniques of white-box testing, black-box testing, and several other methods that can be applied at different levels.
我曾见过一些项目，已知它们的时间限度，和它们使用基于用例的方法的成熟度，它们试图追溯到不恰当的详细层次。
I have seen projects that were trying to trace a level of detail that was inappropriate given their time lines and their maturity with a use-case based approach.
我曾见过一些项目，已知它们的时间限度，和它们使用基于用例的方法的成熟度，它们试图追溯到不恰当的详细层次。
I have seen projects that were trying to trace a level of detail that was inappropriate given their time lines and their maturity with a use-case based approach.
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