本文讨论了橄榄小脑核投射的局部定位关系。
The topographic organization of the projections from the inferior olivary nucleus to the cerebellar nuclei was discussed.
它们与小脑，楔形核，上橄榄核和外展核有联系。
They have connections with cerebellum, cuneate nucleus, superior olivary nucleus and abducent nucleus.
主要病变包括大脑皮质、丘脑、海马、小脑和脊髓的神经细胞尼氏体溶解、核浓缩和细胞表面结痂。
The major lesions included dissolution of Nissl bodies, pyknosis, and incrustation of neuronal surface in the cerebral cortex, thalamus, hippocampus, cerebellum and spinal cord.
还发现在汉字的认知加工过程中有豆状核、丘脑及小脑的参与。
Putamen, thalamus and cerebellum were found to involve in the cognitive process of Chinese characters.
桥核是大、小脑之间最重要的中继核团。
Pontine nucleus ( PN ) is the most important relayed nucleus between cerebrum and cerebellum.
主要分布于脑桥、小脑、苍白球壳核、延髓白质纤维束，脊髓外侧束，且与髓鞘变性脱失的分布一致。
Their main distributions were transverse fibers of the basis pontine, the white matter of the cerebellum, striatopallidal fibers and lateral column of the spinal cord.
小脑也接受直接来自蜗核和上橄榄复合体的传入投射。
The cerebellum also received direct projections from the cochlear nucleus and superior olivary complex.
结论：大鼠脊髓颈段有向小脑中央核的投射，与腰髓的投射相比较，存在一定的定位关系。
CONCLUSION: The cervical segments of spinocerebellar tract project to the cerebellar nuclei in rats and locate somatotopically as compared with the lumbar spinal cord.
目的观察幼儿小脑齿状核及周围髓质微血管的形态学特点。
Objective To explore the morphological characteristics of the microvasculature of cerebellar dentate nuclei and medullae around nuclei of infants.
主要观察指标：双侧额叶、尾核、扣带回和小脑葡萄糖代谢显像的半定量分析。
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Glucose metabolism of bilateral frontal lobes, bilateral caudate nuclei, bilateral cingulate gyri and bilateral cerebella.
目的探讨电刺激小脑顶核(FNS)对血管性痴呆(VD)的防治作用。
Objective To investigate the effects of prevention and treatment of cerebellar fastigial nucleus electrical stimulation (FNS) on vascular dementia (VD).
目的：观察电刺激小脑顶核（CFN）治疗视网膜中央动脉阻塞（CRAO）患者的疗效。
Objective: To investigate the effects of electrical stimulation of cerebellar fastigial nucleus(CFN) to treat the central retinal artery occlusion(CRAO).
结论小脑顶核刺激可显著提高脑供血不足患者的脑血流量，改善脑细胞功能。
Conclusion Stimulation of cerebellar fastigial nucleus can increase the cerebral blood flow of patients with cerebral blood supplying deficiency and improve their brain function significantly.
目的：以幼儿为研究对象观察小脑齿状核微血管构筑的形态学特点。
Objective: To explore the morphological characteristics of the microvasculature in cerebellar dentate nuclei of infants.
血管密度高的核团包括了脑桥核、下橄榄核簇等与小脑相连系的核团，及楔束核、上橄榄核和展神经核；
The high density nuclei consist of the pontine nuclei, inferior olivary complex and so on which have connections with cerebellum, cuneate nucleus, superior olivary nucleus and abducent nucleus.
目的：了解电刺激小脑顶核的基础研究与临床应用研究进展，以期发现该疗法对中枢神经神经源性保护作用的机制。
OBJECTIVE: to comprehend the development of basic research and clinic application of fastigial nucleus electrostimulation, so as to find the neuroprotective mechanism for central nervous.
有研究证明电刺激小脑顶核治疗可使大脑皮质局部脑血流增加，使脑梗塞体积缩小，肢体功能恢复明显改善。
It is proved that fastigial nucleus stimulation can increase local cerebral blood flow of cerebral cortex, deflate cerebral infarction volume, and improve limbs function recovery.
结果发现痫性发作后海马、杏仁核、大脑皮质、丘脑、小脑神经元凋亡明显增多。
Results After seizures the number of neuronal apoptosis cells (NNACs) in the hippocampus, the amygdala, the cerebral cortex, the thalamus and the cerebellum increased remarkable.
用辣根过氧化物酶（HRP）逆行传递法，在44只大白鼠脑，研究了楔外、内核和薄束核到小脑蚓部皮质的投射。
The projections from the external cuneate and the dorsal column nuclei to cerebellum in 44 rats were examined by means of HRP.
目的探讨电刺激小脑顶核（ESFN）联合任务导向性训练（TOT）对脑性瘫痪（脑瘫）患儿运动功能的影响。
Objective To explore the effect of electrical stimulation fastigial nucleus(ESFN)combined with task oriented training(TOT)on motor function in children with cerebral palsy(CP).
探讨预先电刺激小脑顶核（FNS）对大鼠心肌梗死（MI）后心脏神经再生的干预作用。
We investigated the effects of fastigial nucleus electro-stimulation(FNS) in advance on cardiac nerve regeneration after myocardial infarction(MI) in rats.
目的：观察电刺激小脑顶核治疗脑外伤患者的治疗效果及护理对策。
Objective To identify the effects of fastigial nucleus electrical stimulation treatment on cerebral injury and pursue a feasible nursing strategy.
并设立假刺激组及小脑顶核（DN）刺激组作为对照。
Sham stimulation rats and cerebral dentate nucleus (DN) stimulation rats were used as the control.
小脑：小脑内侧核和小脑外侧核。
本研究采用放射自显影顺行追踪法研究了家兔脊髓中央颈核向小脑的投射。
The experiment is to trace the projection from the central cervical nucleus(CCN)to the cerebellum in the rabbits with the method of autoradiography anterogradely.
结论电刺激小脑顶核治疗急性脑梗死有显著疗效。
Conclusion The FNS have evident clinic efficacy in treatment of acute cerebral infarction.
目的探讨电刺激小脑顶核治疗急性脑梗死的临床效果。
Objective to explore the clinical effect of electrical stimulation to cerebellum fastigial nucleus (FN) on acute cerebral infarction.
探讨电刺激小脑顶核(FNS)对局部脑缺血后血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)表达和毛细血管新生的影响。
An investigation has been made of the role of fastigial nuclei stimulation (FNS) on the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and angiogenesis in rats with local cerebral ischemia.
前庭、下橄榄核、迷走神经核、上丘、基底节、桥脑、小脑、皮质运动区也有组织学改变。
Also some changes were found in vestibulum, inferior olivary nucleus, vagus nerve nucleus, superior colliculus, basal ganglion, pons, Cerebellumand motor area of cortex.
治疗组采用电刺激小脑顶核及百会穴合并口服活脑冲剂结合常规药物治疗；
The treatment of cerebellar fastigial nucleus and Baihui-acupoint by electrical stimulation combined with Huonao-electuary was applied in the treatment group.
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