通过比较傅里叶分析和小波分析中能量守恒公式,提出了小波能量谱的概念。
The conception of wavelet energy spectrum (WES) is posed by comparing the conservation of total energy in harmonic analysis, power spectrum analysis and wavelet transform.
结果表明,尺度-小波能量谱和时间-小波能量谱相比有较好的分类效果和较低的特征维数。
The result shows that, compared with the time-wavelet power spectrum, the scale-wavelet power spectrum has a higher recognition accuracy and smaller dimension of feature vector.
针对图像序列中红外弱小目标的检测与跟踪中遇到的难点,即信噪比低、帧间相对位移小等问题,提出一种基于小波提升框架及小波能量的目标检测算法。
To solve the difficulties in dim target detection, such as low SNR and small-scale displacement, a new automatic target detection algorithm based on lifting scheme and wavelet energy is proposed.
通过对滚动轴承具有外圈缺陷、内圈缺陷的情况下振动信号的分析 ,说明时间 -小波能量谱自相关分析法不仅能检测到滚动轴承故障的存在 ,而且能有效地识别滚动轴承的故障模式。
By analyzing vibration signal of roller bearing with out_race fault or inner_race fault, it is confirmed that the faults can be detected and fault patterns can be ide…
小波变换作为频率和时间的二元函数,使之可以很方便地在频率和时间域中同时进行地震波能量的吸收衰减补偿。
Wavelet transform involves the two-variate function of frequency and time, which makes it convenient to simultaneously compensate for attenuation of seismic energy in frequency and time domains.
将小波配置法与广义能量积分相结合,提出了一种求解非线性偏微分方程的高精度数值方法。
A high accuracy algorithm for numerical solution of nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) is suggested combining wavelet collocation method with generalized energy integral.
该变换具有最优稀疏约束条件,能使一次波在一组基函数上的投影能量尽可能小。
The transform is characterized by optimum sparseness constraint condition that makes the mapping energy of primary reflections on a set of basis function as small as possible.
以小波变换为基础,提出了能量阈值法,并结合自适应算术编码方法对扰动数据进行压缩,获得了较好的压缩效果。
This paper proposes an energy threshold method based on wavelet transform and has achieved fairly good compression performance by referring to adaptive arithmetic encoding.
针对红外图像可视化程度弱、对比度低的问题,提出一种基于轮廓小波变换和区域能量的红外与可见光图像融合算法。
For visualization and contrast of IR images are weak, this paper proposed an algorithm for infrared and visible images fusion using wavelet-based contourlet transform (WBCT) and region energy.
实验结果表明本文提出的融合算法的性能优于平均融合算法、基于拉普拉斯塔型分解的融合算法和基于局部能量信息的小波融合算法。
Experiments results show that the proposed fusion algorithm outperforms other fusion algorithms based on averaging, Laplacian pyramid, and wavelet fusion method using local energy.
本文从小波理论出发,结合地震波在黏弹性介质中的传播方程,推导出小波尺度域地震波能量衰减公式。
This paper derives an energy attenuation formula of seismic waves in the wavelet-scale domain from the wavelet theory and seismic wave propagation equation in anelastic medium.
颜色特征采用整数小波低频系数矩阵中环形区域的F -范数,纹理特征则采用高频部分的能量比值。
The circular region F-norms in low frequency band of wavelet transform is used as color feature of the image and the energy ratio of high frequency band is used to form texture descriptor.
对三种典型应力波分别利用傅立叶变换与小波变换进行了对比分析,得知了它们的频率分布以及能量分布规律;
Three typical stress waves induced by impact loads were analyzed by both Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and Wavelet, and the distribution rules of frequency and energy of stress waves were obtained.
新算法以融合能量代价函数为标准,在整个小波库中构造最优小波包基,从小波包基上提取信号最有价值的特征值。
The new arithmetic constructed the best wavelet packet based on the wavelet library with the criterion of fusing energy cost function and contract the most valuable features of the signals.
在小波分解的基础上,将小波系数绝对值与局部能量二个激活度量相结合,提出了一种新的小波图像融合算法。
By conjoining the wavelet coefficient absolute value with the local area energy, a new image fusion algorithm is proposed based on the techniques of wavelet decomposition.
将网络流量分解到不同的频段,根据高频段频谱能量,即小波方差的变化对网络流量异常进行检测。
Network traffic is broken down into different frequency, and anomaly change of network traffic is detected through the high-frequency power analysis, that is the change of wavelet variance.
利用小波分解的能量分布规律,提出了基于小波变换的图像隐藏算法,并利用素数置乱对隐藏算法作进一步的改进。
By using the energy distribution of the wavelet decomposition, image hiding algorithm based on wavelet transformation is presented, and then improved with prime number scrambling algorithm.
提出基于小波尺度图重分配的信号瞬态特征检测方法和瞬时能量估计方法,并应用于轴承在多种轻微故障状况下的振动非平稳特征的检测与表示。
The singal transient feature detection represent method, and a transient energy evaluation method are used based on the reassigned scalogram for the vibration non-stationary feature representation.
该方法将树型小波中颇纹理能量特征、灰度共生矩阵特征、树型小波滤波后的灰度组成的特征矢量对SAR图像进行分类。
The feature vector is composed of wavelet texture energy features, texture features based on the gray-level co-occurrence matrix and the tone of filtered SAR image by using tree wavelet.
目的使用能量变换与小波分解的联合算法检测心电信号QRS波群的特征点,为心电信号的自动分析提供新的手段。
Objective To find a new method for ECG autoanalysis of through the combination of energy transform and wavelet decomposition for detecting the characteristic point of QRS complex.
该融合策略首先在区域能量的基础上引入区域梯度,然后根据匹配度的类型和测量值进行小波低频系数的选取。
It is performed by introducing the local gradient into local energy and then selecting the low frequency coefficients according to the type and the vale of match measures.
将小波变化得到的动力响应的能量谱作为损伤检测的特征量,具有很好的灵敏度,能检测到复合材料容器中非常细小的裂纹。
The energy spectrum variations as the damage dynamics feature have good sensitivity. Therefore it can detect very tiny cracks in cylindrical composite vessel.
针对小波分析在信号处理方面的特殊优势,提出以小波频带能量分析的方法来提取故障诊断的特征值。
Because of the special advantages of wavelet analysis in signal processing, the paper puts forward the energy band wavelet analysis method to extract the eigenvalues of fault diagnosis.
然后以主分量对小波系数进行重建的平均能量作为局部噪声能量的估计;
Second, the wavelet coefficients are reconstruct based on the top few principle components and the local noise energy is estimated based on the mean energy of reconstructed wavelet coefficients;
然后根据隐写图像与原始图像的小波细节信息能量,估计出LSB隐写图像的嵌入率。
We calculated the wavelet detail information energy of carrier image according secrete image, and estimated LSB steganography rate using two image wavelet detail information energy.
结果表明,重分配的小波尺度图能够以较高的时频分辨率表示轴承振动中的非平稳特征,反映轴承的多种故障,瞬时能量估计可以作为分析轴承状态的依据。
Results show that the reassigned scalogram has the signal feature in the time-scale plane with the high resolution, the transient energy evaluation has the transient feature in a more distinct as…
结果表明,重分配的小波尺度图能够以较高的时频分辨率表示轴承振动中的非平稳特征,反映轴承的多种故障,瞬时能量估计可以作为分析轴承状态的依据。
Results show that the reassigned scalogram has the signal feature in the time-scale plane with the high resolution, the transient energy evaluation has the transient feature in a more distinct as…
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