第二，作为一种典型的通胀对冲工具，目前黄金价格也正急剧下跌。
Second, gold prices — a typical hedge against rising global inflation — are now sharply falling.
沪深300指数期货——即为投资者迫切需要的风险对冲工具。
SH300 index futures - is an urgent need for investors to hedge the risk.
目前国际上流行的汇率对冲工具有外汇远期合同、掉期和外汇期货。
Foreign Forward, foreign Swap and foreign Futures are the most popular financial instruments of managing foreign exchange rate risk.
“你必须把它用作唯一的对冲工具，以至于商品市场的原始目的才能重现，”他说。
"You have to make it so the original intent of commodity markets, to be used almost exclusively as hedging tools, is returned," he says.
铜的定价模式和对冲工具的广泛运用缓和了价格波动，这种模式允许买家收货后再定价。
The pricing formulae for copper, which allow buyers to set prices after the cargo arrives, as well as the extensive use of hedging instruments, have helped blunt some of the price gyrations.
这一政策升级十分重要，它将使对冲工具的会计计量更紧密地反映工业企业的风险管理活动，并更符合国际会计标准。
This important update serves to make the accounting for hedges even more closely reflect industrial firms' risk management activities, and more in line with international standards.
跟那些在经济危机扩散之时财务状况会变得岌岌可危的债券保险公司做对冲避险生意时，摩根大通都会做两次计算分析：第一次假设避险成功的情形，再一次则假设所购对冲工具变的一文不值的情形。
Hedging through bond insurers, whose finances grew shaky as the crisis spread, was calculated twice: once assuming the hedge would hold, and again assuming it was worthless.
莫利纳罗还说，它的公司可以很轻松地使用金融工具消除或是对冲贝尔斯登自身信贷价值变化所产生的影响。
Mr. Molinaro added that his firm could have easily used financial instruments to cancel out, or hedge, the impact of any change in the value of Bear's own credit standing.
那些对信用衍生品保险和其他别出心裁债务工具做交易的对冲基金及其担保银行不费吹灰之力就能大捞一笔的日子一去不复还了。
The days of easy pickings for hedge funds and their sponsor Banks which traded credit-derivative insurance and other exotic debt instruments are over.
这显示出土地价格繁荣中的投机成分，金融投资者将农用土地作为押注商品价格继续走高的筹码，或是作为对冲通货膨胀预期风险的工具。
That suggests there is a speculative element to the boom, with financial investors regarding farmland as a bet on higher commodity prices or as a hedge against more general inflation.
与此同时，美元对各主要货币汇率大幅下跌，使商品期货作为一种对冲美刀风险的工具，具有更多吸引力。
Meanwhile, the dollar fell considerably against other major currencies, making commodities all the more attractive as a hedge against the weaker greenback.
Sidecar是可供选择的气候风险管理工具的第三种，更多的为对冲基金所使用。
Sidecars are the third type of alternative weather-risk tool being used more frequently by hedge funds.
扩大监管措施的适用范围，将所有对整个金融系统来说都十分重要的金融机构、金融工具和金融市场涵盖在内，首次覆盖对整个金融系统来说都十分重要的对冲基金；
to extend regulation and oversight to all systemically important financial institutions, instruments and markets. This will include, for the first time, systemically important hedge funds;
为了在彼此间交换贷款和风险，银行、对冲基金以及保险公司创造了许多金融工具，正是这些金融工具使问题变得更加严重。
The problem has been worsened by the financial instruments that Banks and hedge funds and insurance companies have created to swap loans and risk with each other.
人们已经尝试过创造一些允许对房地产进行对冲或做空的工具。
There have been attempts to create instruments that allow property to be hedged or shorted.
这份法案将限制银行在复杂金融衍生品上的交易，此类金融工具经常被公司拿来对冲大宗商品价格或利率的波动。
The legislation would restrict bank trading in complex financial instruments known as derivatives, which are often used by companies to hedge against changes in commodity prices or interest rates.
一些分析师认为，这将有助于稳定市场，因为它将为对散户投机感到担忧的机构投资者提供一种对冲风险的工具。
Some analysts believe it would help calm the market by giving institutions worried about retail-driven speculation a means of hedging their exposure.
尽管人们对于对冲基金和复杂的衍生工具已感绝望，但真正的忧虑来自一个众所周知的源头——银行。
For all the hand-wringing about hedge funds and complicated derivatives, the real worry comes from a well-known source-the Banks.
尤其是对冲基金，特别偏好三种与变化的气候相联系的金融工具：气候衍生品，巨灾债券，以及sidecars。
Hedge funds, in particular, favour three sorts of instruments linked to the changeable climate: weather derivatives, catastrophe bonds and sidecars.
此外，债务重组还可能产生数十亿美元信用衍生工具合约相关的支付，金融市场使用这些衍生工具来对冲希腊违约风险，或者围绕违约的可能性进行投机。
separately, the debt restructuring could also trigger payouts on billions of dollars of credit derivative contracts, used by financial markets to hedge against or speculate on a Greek default
此外，债务重组还可能产生数十亿美元信用衍生工具合约相关的支付，金融市场使用这些衍生工具来对冲希腊违约风险，或者围绕违约的可能性进行投机。
separately, the debt restructuring could also trigger payouts on billions of dollars of credit derivative contracts, used by financial markets to hedge against or speculate on a Greek default
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