目的探讨寰椎骨折的诊断、治疗经验。
To discuss the treatment and diagnosis of the fracture of the atlas.
背景数据摘要：在一些文献中研究的寰椎骨折重复出现。
Summary of Background Data. Atlas fractures have been reproduced in some studies in the literature.
本文综述了近年来对寰椎骨折的研究，尤其是诊断和治疗方面的一些进展。
This review summarize the new approach about the classification, etiological factors, clinical manifestations, diagnosis methods and treatments of the disease.
目的采用有限元方法，预测寰椎在不同位置条件下寰椎应力的分布，并以此推断可能出现的寰椎骨折类型。
Objective to predict the stress distribution of atlas under different pre-trauma postures by finite element method, and to deduce the sites of atlas fracture accordingly.
在气管插管全麻下对26例寰枢椎骨折脱位的患者施行后路内固定植骨融合术。
Posterior internal fixation and bone grafting fusion were made on 26 patients with atlantoaxial fracture or dislocation in condition of tracheal intubation anesthesia.
探讨寰枢椎骨折脱位后路内固定植骨融合术的方法和疗效。
To evaluate the method and curative effect of posterior internal fixation and bone grafting fusion for atlantoaxial fracture or dislocation.
结果寰椎异常旋转，其中，单纯旋转脱位5例，伴寰椎或枢椎骨折5 例；
Results Abnormal atlas rotation has been found in these cases, with 5 cases of simple luxation and 5 involoing atlas or axoid bone fracture;
结果寰椎异常旋转，其中，单纯旋转脱位5例，伴寰椎或枢椎骨折5 例；
Results Abnormal atlas rotation has been found in these cases, with 5 cases of simple luxation and 5 involoing atlas or axoid bone fracture;
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