结论：寒冷刺激引起的下丘脑—腺垂体—肾上腺皮质轴的功能增强是胃排空速度增快的重要原因之一。
Rate of gastric emptying were also reduced significantly. Conclusion:The enhancement of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function might be essential for the increased gastric emptying rate.
背景与目的：PACU是由于人体受寒冷刺激后迅速出现红斑、风团伴瘙痒等表现的一类特殊类型的荨麻疹。
Backgrand and Aims PACU is a specific type of urticaria which characterized by the rapid onset of pruritus, erythema, and swelling after a cold stimulus.
冷适应蛋白(CAP)是指生物体受到寒冷刺激后，诱导表达的一类特异蛋白质，由冷诱导有关的基因在冷诱导过程中启动转录和翻译的。
Cold acclimation protein (CAP) is one kind of specific proteins induced by cold stimulation, and their transcription and translation could be promoted by genes related to cold induced.
这不但是在进行好的“空气浴”，还接受了耐寒训练，使身体逐渐适应寒冷的刺激，为即将到来的寒冬做好充分的准备。
This is not only in the good "air bath", also accepted the hardy training, the body gradually adapt to the cold stimulation, for the upcoming winter ready.
外界因素：生活地域气候寒冷、干燥，工作环境空气被粉尘、化学气体污染，烟酒、辛辣饮食长期刺激，都易得慢性咽炎。
External factors: life region climate, dry, cold working environment air is dust, chemical gas pollution, alcohol and tobacco, spicy food stimulation, are easy to long-term chronic pharyngitis.
但正是那个时候，我彻底醒了。我一跃跳下了床，皮肤受到寒冷的刺激和高烧的疼痛。
But then, I was wide awake, spurred up and out of bed, my skin stinging from the shock of cold and the pain of fever.
应激刺激的形式很多，恐惧、疼痛、缺氧、高温、寒冷、加速度、噪声等都是应激源。
There are a number of types of stressors taking different forms such as horror, pain, anoxia, hyperthermia, coldness, acceleration, noise and so on.
胃肠道对寒冷的刺激非常敏感，受冷后胃酸分泌增加，胃肠发生痉挛性收缩，抵抗力和适应性随之降低。
Gastrointestinal tract is very sensitive to coldness stimulation. Secreted gastric acid increases and stomach intestine shrinks convulsively. The resistance and adaptability decrease accordingly.
刺骨的寒冷和剧烈的饥饿刺激着猎人。
The fierce cold added to the sharp hunger that the hunter felt.
有人游冬泳，是为了减肥，这个正好是一个错误的概念，抵御寒冷，刺激你的脂肪增长，同时刺激你的食欲。
Some travel winter swimming is to lose weight, this is just a wrong concept, against the cold, stimulate the growth of your fat, stimulate your appetite.
作者利用刺激延搁手段，对34例新生儿寒冷损伤综合征患儿进行了耳蜗电位和脑干听觉诱发电位的检测。
Cochlear receptor potential(CM and SP)and BAEPs were recorded simultaneously in 34neonates with cold injury syndrome by means of stimulation delay.
作者利用刺激延搁手段，对34例新生儿寒冷损伤综合征患儿进行了耳蜗电位和脑干听觉诱发电位的检测。
Cochlear receptor potential(CM and SP)and BAEPs were recorded simultaneously in 34neonates with cold injury syndrome by means of stimulation delay.
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