在大陆法系刑法理论中,以行为与法益的关系为标准,可以将犯罪划分为形式犯和实质犯。
In the criminal theory of continental law system, crimes can be classified into offense in form and offense in substance according to the relation between act and legal interest.
如果监管者折断了手臂或是犯了一个技术性的错误(并且银行进行了起诉)那么他们就陷入了麻烦,但是如果每个人都犯同样实质的错误并且整个系统在走下坡路,那么监管者面临的麻烦就会少一点。
Supervisors get into trouble if they go out on a limb and make a technical mistake (and a bank sues), but face fewer problems if everybody makes the same material mistake and the system goes down.
复合行为犯由于行为的复数性,表现出了数罪的某些特征,但由于构成行为的单一性,在罪数形态上属于实质的一罪。
Multiple act crime has some characteristic of plural crime in form because that the act of perpetrating had the nature of multiple.
等价性的目的和实质就在于通过对客观上的作为行为和不作为行为在规范上的等价值来限制对不纯正不作为犯的处罚范围。
The purpose and essence of the equal-value is to confine the scope of punishment to offense of non-typical omission by the equal-value of objective act and omission in normalization.
想象竞合犯的本质是实质的一罪。
The essence of the imaginative joinder offenses is one crime.
结果加重犯是罪数形态中实质的一罪,它又被称为加重结果犯。
Result-aggravated crime is an essential crime on the form of quantity of crime, which is also called aggravated form of consequential offence.
从禁止重复评价原则的角度审视,想象竞合犯的本质是实质的一罪。
From the Angle of the principle of prohibition repeatable evaluation, the essence of imaginative joiner offences is one offence in substance.
因此,从不纯正不作为犯的社会危害性及刑事政策的要求来看,对不纯正不作为犯进行处罚符合罪刑法定原则的实质要求。
So, in the perspective of social danger and the demand of criminal policy, punishing the non-typical omission meets the requirement of the principle of a prescribed punishment for a specified crime.
因此,从不纯正不作为犯的社会危害性及刑事政策的要求来看,对不纯正不作为犯进行处罚符合罪刑法定原则的实质要求。
So, in the perspective of social danger and the demand of criminal policy, punishing the non-typical omission meets the requirement of the principle of a prescribed punishment for a specified crime.
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