整个学科建立在对交换及其实现形式的研究之上。
The entire field is built on studying trade-offs and how they're made.
本学科建立在药学基础学科和基础医学学科之上，为终末应用学科。
NDE is an after most application course based on basic medical and pharmaceutical knowledge.
为20世纪中国美学史的重写提供宝贵资料，为中国美学学科建立的研究拓展领域。
Provided the precious material for the 20th century China esthetics history and enlarged the Chinese esthetics establishment research development.
来自西方的文学观念及其理论批评体系，是中国文学批评史学科建立的前提和依据。
The discipline of the history of Chinese literary criticism was based on the Western literary conceptions and their systems of theoretical criticism.
传播学学科建立之初，选择了以哥伦比亚学派为代表的结构功能主义而不是芝加哥学派的传播研究范式。
When the discipline of communication was established, the structural functionalism, represented by Colombia School, was chosen as the research paradigm instead of that stood for by Chicago School.
音乐人类学学科建立以来，一直运用文化人类学的理论和方法对音乐进行研究，把一切音乐活动都看成是其研究对象。
Since the establishment of ethnomusicology, the theory and methodology of cultural anthropology have been applied to study music, and all music activities are regarded as its researching subjects.
他补充道，联想是一种通过将不同学科的概念联系起来，从而建立创意间联系的能力。
Associating, he adds, is the ability to make idea-producing connections by linking concepts from different disciplines.
工业科学家往往会接受学术界没有的培训，比如如何建立一个多学科团队、管理预算和进行合同谈判。
Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts.
这两个学科都建立在这样的概念之上，就是了解客户的业务环境是成功的关键。
Both disciplines are built around the concept that understanding the customer's business context is the key to success.
事实上，这些学科的分类都是为了便于人们的理解和出于热爱而建立的。
There are no frontiers between the disciplines that man sets himself for understanding and loving.
然而，与其它学科中的研究相对的是，战略管理学科中的研究通常忽视了在“是什么”和“应该是什么”之间建立联系。
Yet, on the contrary to studies in other disciplines, studies in the discipline of strategic management often overlooks to make linkages from 'what is' to' what ought to be '.
GSIA决定提供建立在严谨、多学科研究基础上的管理教育。
GSIA was intended to provide management education based on rigorous, multidisciplinary research.
虽然学者们都赞同这一学科有伟大前景，它至今却尚未建立多少可靠的诊断或选择最佳治疗方案的方法。
While researchers agree there is great promise in this science, it has yet to yield many reliable methods for diagnosing cancer or identifying the best treatment.
塔勒布：统计学学科的基础建立在所谓大量数字的规则性上：只要你增大样本容量，没有任何单个的观测结果能损害到你的理论。
Nassim Nicholas Taleb: the field of statistics is based on something called the law of large Numbers: as you increase your sample size, no single observation is going to hurt you.
加德纳·科特尔·伦纳德设计形成的学位服系统建立在长袍的裁剪、款式和面料上，同时指定不同颜色代表某一学科。
The system Gardner Cotrell Leonard helped form was based on gown cut, style and fabric; as well as designated colors to represent fields of study.
此外，中国还将优化农业科研结构，建立起学科先进、科研与生产紧密结合的科研新体制。
Moreover, China will improve its agricultural scientific research structure and set up a new system featuring advanced disciplines and the close integration of scientific research with production.
医学科学并不是建立在“常识”基础之上的，而是建立在特殊的科学研究之上：为尽可能排除一切混杂变量而在控制范围内随意抽样化验。
Medical science is not foundedon "common sense, " but on uncommon investigation: on randomized, controlled studies that try to rule out as many confoundingvariables as possible.
您将需要能够套用您的专业知识在多个工程学科为原型设计或建立一个测试系统。
You will need to be able to apply your domain expertise across multiple engineering disciplines to prototype a design or build a test system.
但是，照搬现有这些学科的课程是行不通的：我们需要建立能合理的满足于设计专业独特需求的课程。
But we cannot copy the existing courses from those disciplines: we need to establish new ones that are appropriate to the unique requirements of the applied requirements of design.
大多数的阿萨纳已经制订建立在身体的不同部位，并制定了更先进的物理学科所需要的力量。
The majority of Asana have been devised to build up different parts of the body and to develop the strength required by the more advanced physical disciplines.
并建立了一个规模适当，结构合理的多学科优化模型。
An optimization model of multiple subjects, which has a proper scale and reasonable structure, has been established.
这些问题的解决需要我们意识到心理学在软件工程中的重要性，用相关学科的知识增强我们的工程基础，并与认知工程建立联系。
To solve them will require recognizing the important role of psychology in software engineering, augmenting our foundations with appropriate knowledge, and building links with cognitive engineering.
一个次要目的是建立一个牢固的跨学科工作流程来支持周期性的重新评估和研究更新。
A secondary objective was to establish a solid interdisciplinary workflow to support periodic reevaluation and update of the study.
随着如航空，核子，石油和电气工程这写学科的建立，专业数量还在持续增加。
This growth in the number of specialties is continuing with the establishment of such disciplines as aerospace, nuclear, petroleum, and electronic engineering.
我们将请教老师的意见并为中学生建立一个全面的九门学科系统。
We'll consult teachers' opinions and build a complete nine subjects system for junior and senior high school students.
该标准涉及英语语言艺术和数学两个学科领域，建立了从幼儿园到十二年级每年的相关标准。
The standards are in two subject areas, English-language arts and mathematics. They establish goals for each year from kindergarten through grade twelve.
在欧洲文艺复兴期间，许多新学科被陆续建立。
Many new disciplines have been established one after another during the European Renaissance.
作为一门交叉学科，它建立在数据库、数据仓库、人工智能、统计学、数据可视化、系统科学等学科基础之上。
As a crossing discipline, It sets up on the foundation of disciplines, such as data base, data warehouse, artificial intelligence, statistics, data visualizing, systematic science, etc.
作为一门交叉学科，它建立在数据库、数据仓库、人工智能、统计学、数据可视化、系统科学等学科基础之上。
As a crossing discipline, It sets up on the foundation of disciplines, such as data base, data warehouse, artificial intelligence, statistics, data visualizing, systematic science, etc.
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