在学术部门中，终身教职加上年龄歧视法，使得教职人员流动变得至关重要，大学要想在变化的时代保持与时俱进是很困难的。
Within academic departments, tenure, combined with age-discrimination laws, makes faculty turnover—critical for a university to remain current in changing times—difficult.
这座城市也有周报、商业出版物、学术期刊和大量的区域性的流动杂志。
The city also has weekly newspapers, trade publications, college journals, and regional magazines of considerable circulation.
论文中也强调了一些市场流动性的教训，这些都是学术界之外的最近发生的市场问题导致的惨痛教训。
The paper also underlines some lessons about market liquidity that have been painfully learned outside of academia in the recent market troubles.
学生在各学术机构之间的流动性，博洛尼亚进程的目标之一，因为学业的强化和大学之间互不承认学分反而却减少了。
Students’ mobility among institutions, one of Bologna’s goals, has fallen because study programmes are more intense and universities do not give credit for one another’s coursework.
来自世界级学术机构，比如印度理工学院和印度管理学院的天才们向全球流动，并拿着全球化的薪水。
There is talent from India's world class institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology and the Indian Institutes of Management that is globally mobile and commands global salaries.
因此，开展对气固两相自由剪切流动的研究不仅具有重要的学术理论意义，也有广泛的工程应用价值。
So, it is not only of academic theoretical significance but also has the extensive engineering application value to carry out the study on the gas-solid two-phase free shear flows.
流浪儿童是我国人口大规模流动中日益受到社会关注的群体，流浪儿童救助服务也引起学术界的关注。
The wandering children have received more concerns among the groups of the dramatic population flow in China and their salvation and service has become a focus of study.
因此，对PEMFC 内的流动和传质过程的数值模拟研究，具有重要的工程意义与学术意义。
So the simulations of flow and mass transfer processes for PEMFC is very important.
本文简要回顾了20世纪学术界对1949年以前中国历代农村人口流动所做的探索，并对未来的研究提出一管之见。
This article briefly reviews the academic research in the 20th century on Chinese rural population flow in previous ages before 1949 and gives a limited point of view to future study.
因此研究粘弹性流体在内管做行星运动的环空中的流动具有学术理论意义和工程实际意义。
So, that researching on the flow of viscoelastic fluid in annulus with the inner cylinder executing a planetary motion has great significance in academic theory in the engineering.
关于农民工迁移流动问题，学术界有许多相关研究。
There are many related research achievements of the movement of farmer-laborers in academic field.
目前学术界更多地将目光集中于第一类流动，对第二类现象却鲜有研究。
Now, a lot of sociologists put emphases on the first type, yet very few works in the second field.
尽管流动场对聚合物结晶的有益作用已经被工业界和学术界广为接受，但目前还没有获得一个令人满意的分子理论。
Although the benefit from flow field is widely recognized in academia and polymer industry, no satisfactory molecular theory has been achieved yet.
尽管流动场对聚合物结晶的有益作用已经被工业界和学术界广为接受，但目前还没有获得一个令人满意的分子理论。
Although the benefit from flow field is widely recognized in academia and polymer industry, no satisfactory molecular theory has been achieved yet.
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