本文以“学术人”为基本假设，从权力、利益、规则三个维度对学术投票制度进行梳理和剖析。
This research will analyze the academic voting system from three dimensions such as power, benefit and rules, and based on "academic researcher".
学习应该包含有激发性游戏的元素，这一概念在学术界的大部分人看来只是愚蠢，但事实就是如此。
The notion that learning should have in it an element of inspired play would seem to the greater part of the academic establishment merely silly, but that is nonetheless the case.
古德曼希望，该计划会让积极主动的学生填补他们经验中的空白，并鼓励他们不那么积极主动的同龄人从事他们学术领域以外的工作。
Goodman hopes the scheme will enable active students to fill in any gaps in their experience and encourage their less-active peers to take up activities outside their academic area of work.
我们应该和我们的同龄人比拼谁的学术成就更高，而不是攀比谁的潮流时装更贵。
We should compete with our peers for better scholarly achievement instead of more expensive fashionable clothes.
最近，一些学术论文终于揭开了这些人非凡记忆力的冰山一角。
A couple of recent papers have finally opened a window on these people's extraordinary minds.
因此，他们认为，他们的孩子必须在学术方面做到出类拔萃，打败白种人同龄人们，这样他们以后才有同样的机会出人头地。
So what they believe is that their children must excel and beat their white peers in academic settings so they have the same chances to excel later.
尽管有些人说，对软件或数据的引用在学术界不流行，但它们也能带来其他好处。
Although some say that citations for software or data have little currency in academia, they can have other benefits.
澳大利亚的一项最新学术研究表明，一个人出生的月份会影响其成为职业运动员的几率。
The month of your birth influences your chances of becoming a professional sportsperson, according to Australian academics in a new study.
一些人开始听我在说什么了，也许是因为我也在学术期刊上发表了一些文章。
Some of them began to listen to what I was saying, perhaps because I was also publishing articles in academic journals.
直至今天，这也是被引用最多的关于商业的学术性的文章，他激励了无法抵制的趋势，是经历人关注股东的利益。
The most cited academic article about business to this day, it inspired a seemingly irresistible movement to get managers to focus on value for shareholders.
这些人战后继续在制药业，卫生部和学术界担任要职。
Some went on to occupy prestigious positions in the pharmaceutical industry, health ministry and academia.
两名参加者坐在同一个屋子里被要求完成看起来是一个学术测验的东西，其中一人依然是和实验者安排的。
Two participants, one of whom was again in cahoots with the investigator, sat in the same room and were asked to complete what appeared to be an academic test.
想要寻得教职很难，让人颇为泄气，而刻板的学术生活从来没能让我非常感兴趣。
The academic job market was tough and demoralizing, and the rigidity of the academic lifestyle had never appealed to me that much anyway.
于是一些人持有的观点是，学术界整体审定，会有更好的成果。
对一些人来说，缺少全国性的学术标准是对联邦权力的一项重要限制。
To some people, the lack of national academic standards is an important limit on federal powers. But others say all it does is limit American competitiveness in a world that is becoming more educated.
2004年推出OkCupid之前，这四人先是携手开发了一个网络学术研究工具SparkNotes。
The foursome originally teamed up to create SparkNotes, an online academic study tool, before launching OkCupid in 2004.
据麻省理工学院斯隆学院教授LotteBailyn称，她们中很大一部分人败在了学术升职系统的运行方式之下。
Many of them are put off by the way the academic promotion system works, explains Lotte Bailyn, a professor at MIT Sloan School of Management.
我是我朋友当中唯一的一个人——我们所有的人都经过学术培植，所有为艺术而献身的人都像士兵样驻扎在遥远的基地(或是我们想象的)——还没有什么可怕的事情发生在她的身上。
I was the only one of my friends-all of us academic transplants, all soldiers of art stationed on a far-off base (or so we imagined it) -who hadn't had something terrible happen to her yet.
弗朗西斯教授等学术界人士称，他们一年需要约300人捐献大脑来帮助他们寻找治疗阿尔茨海默氏病的方法，但从未有那么多人自告奋勇前来捐献。
Academics like professor Francis say they need some 300 people a year to donate their brains to help find cures and treatments for Alzheimer's, but nothing like that number are coming forward.
我曾听说有些人认为学术作假是不会为自己带来任何好处的，因为当你企图复制别人的实验成果时，这种欺骗始终是会被发现的。
I've heard people argue that it would be against anyone's self-interest to cheat in science because cheating will be caught when someone tries to replicate the experiment and fails.
该项目的学术和制造伙伴包括有英国国防部和沃尔沃公司，前者有志于拓展机器人无人飞机机型系列。
The work’s academic and industrial partners include the British Ministry of Defence, which is interested in extending the range of robotic drones, and Volvo.
学术研究也在打破基金经理人创造的神话，认为在将来的市场上，基金有可能采用低成本的策略来炮制高额回报。
Academic research is also breaking down the mystique of hedge-fund managers and suggesting that it may be possible to replicate their returns using low-cost strategies in the futures markets.
还有些人争辩说，学生不应该仅仅只接受职业培训，而应该能够选择重返学术教育的行列。
Some argue, too, that students should not be shunted off into exclusively vocational training but keep the option to go back into the academic stream.
然若从书评看，赞扬和指责的都有些信口开河，让人看不出学术现状的好坏。
However, judged by book reviews, both praises and criticisms being talks through a hat, the academic situation becomes more complex.
在商界和学术上有造诣并曾经支持乌里韦的哥伦比亚人现在很多都不想再支持他了。
Many of the capable Colombians in business and academia who once supported Mr Uribe now want change.
主持人 ：PTE学术英语考试，它的名称为什么叫做真正的学术英语考试？
SINA Host ：Why do students call PTE Academic a real academic English test.
他们的确让化学进入了学术界，即便有些人依然认为化学不是那么高端。
They did, indeed, succeed in getting chymistry into the academy—even if it is still not quite top-table in the views of some.
他们的确让化学进入了学术界，即便有些人依然认为化学不是那么高端。
They did, indeed, succeed in getting chymistry into the academy—even if it is still not quite top-table in the views of some.
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