早期的研究证明妊娠前体重增加和妊娠初期超重或肥胖是发生妊娠期糖尿病的危险因素。
Previous research has shown that weight gain before pregnancy and being overweight or obese at the start of pregnancy are risk factors for gestational diabetes.
此研究是支持妊娠期体重增加和妊娠期糖尿病发生风险之间存在直接关联的最早的研究之一。
This study is among the first to support a direct link between pregnancy weight gain and gestational diabetes risk.
妊娠期糖尿病的发生率以黑人，西班牙人，本土美国人，亚洲妇女较白人妇女多。
The prevalence of gestational diabetes is higher in black, Hispanic, Native American, and Asian women than white women.
控制不好的妊娠期糖尿病与先兆子痫，羊水过多，巨大儿，产伤，手术分娩，和新生儿低糖血症的发生率升高有关。
Poorly controlled gestational diabetes is associated with an increase in the incidence of preeclampsia, polyhydramnios, fetal macrosomia, birth trauma, operative delivery, and neonatal hypoglycemia.
这叫做妊娠期糖尿病，发生在孕期26-28周（从第三个月开始），因为怀孕女性的身体变得对胰岛素不太敏感。
This is called gestational diabetes and it occurs around 26 - 28 weeks (start of the third trimester) because the pregnant woman's body becomes less responsive to insulin.
目的研究早期诊断妊娠期糖尿病（GDM），减少母婴并发症的发生。
Objective To study the gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in early stage to reduce its complication.
妊娠期糖尿病是指在妊娠期发生或首次发现的任何程度的糖耐量异常。
GDM is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy.
额外的体重对于一个已经过度肥胖的妇女有害，同样也不利于婴儿，它提高了妊娠期糖尿病、高血压、早产以及剖腹产发生的风险性。
Extra pounds on a woman who is already overweight can cause harm to mother and baby alike, raising the risk of gestational diabetes, hypertension, premature birth and Cesarean sections.
与妊娠期体重增长等于或低于IOM推荐标准的孕妇相比，体重增长超过标准的孕妇发生妊娠期糖尿病的风险增加50%。
Women who exceeded the IOM guidelines for weight gain had a 50 percent increase in the risk of gestational diabetes compared to women who gained within or below the IOM recommendations.
与妊娠期体重增长等于或低于IOM推荐标准的孕妇相比，体重增长超过标准的孕妇发生妊娠期糖尿病的风险增加50%。
Women who exceeded the IOM guidelines for weight gain had a 50 percent increase in the risk of gestational diabetes compared to women who gained within or below the IOM recommendations.
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