第二章评述了失业理论与失业保险理论。
Chapter II reviews the theory of unemployment and unemployment insurance theory.
对失业的概念、不同失业理论以及失业类型的划分进行了界定和介绍。
Then he introduces the concept of unemployment as well as different types of unemployment theories.
因此，首先必须阐明失业理论，科学准确的分析延边州劳动就业现状和存在的问题；
Therefore, must clarify the unemployed theories first, accurate analysis in science Yanbian state labor employment present condition with existent problem;
西方经济学家对其早有关注，同时也形成了形形色色的结构性失业理论，而对其严格的定义至今却没有完善。
Western economists focus on their long and also formed various theories of structural unemployment, but since its strict definition are not perfect.
大体上可分为古典经济学的失业理论、凯恩斯主义失业理论、新古典经济学失业理论和发展经济学失业理论等。
The western unemployment theory may be divided, according to hypothesis, into Classical economics', Keynesianism ', neo - Classical economics' and Development economics'.
在他于1994年出版的《结构性低迷》一书中，他雄心勃勃的试图给出一个自然率失业演化的一般理论。
His book "Structural Slumps", published in 1994, is an ambitious attempt to provide a general theory of how the natural rate of unemployment evolves.
结构性失业的理论所衍生出来的某些逻辑推论很容易证明。
There are some logical implications of the structural unemployment story that are easy to test.
从理论上说，妇女失业的可能性是男性的四倍，不过实际情况相当难以测量。
On paper, women are four times more likely to be unemployed than men. But the reality is far more difficult to measure.
从神学角度讲，假如经济学家认定市场会自动出清，那全球失业现状则需神学理论来解释。
Given economists' almost theological commitment to the notion that markets clear, the presence of unemployment in the world requires a theodicy to explain it.
坚信结构性理论的人会搬出所谓的贝弗里奇曲线，这条曲线用以衡量职位短缺和失业之间的历史关系。
Believers in the structural argument refer to something called the Beveridge Curve, which measures the historical relationship between job vacancies and unemployment.
就这个理论而言，即使财政刺激计划暂时减少了失业率，在长期来看也会完全失效。
Even if a stimulus package temporarily reduced unemployment, in this theory, it would be entirely ineffective over the long haul.
然后，我将推测的失业工人按照劳动力规模分配到每个方案中，从而得到理论上的失业率。
Then I divided the number of putative unemployed people in each scenario by the size of the labor force, to get the theoretical unemployment rates.
之后，从60年代起，美联储奉行凯恩斯理论，在白宫和国会的压力下，把降低失业率放在优先位置。
Then, from the 1960s the Fed adhered to Keynesian theories and was pressured by the White House and Congress to prioritise low unemployment.
理论与实践均表明，适度规模的财政赤字是解决失业问题的一种有效途径。
Both theory and practice show that financial deficits of moderate degree can be a effective way to solve the problem of unemployment.
失业持续时间对再就业者工资的影响不仅是一个重要的理论问题，还具有重要的政策含义。
The effect of unemployment duration on re-employers earnings is not only an important theoretical problem, but has meaningful policy implications.
换言之，在传统均衡经济学理想化了的弹性工资理论里，从来不会有失业！
In other words, in the idealized flexible wages world of traditional equilibrium economics, there can never be unemployment!
对于高增长高失业并存这一现象，本文认为不能用某种单一的理论给以完全解释，而须从中国经济增长本身和失业的特殊性方面去寻求答案。
Explanations for this phenomenon are not in any certain economic theory but should be sought from the special feature of the economic growth and the unemployment of China.
文章认为，凯恩斯在货币工资富有刚性的假设下，通过提高价格水平、降低实际工资，解决非自愿失业问题的理论，只能在短期有效。
The Keynesian theory deals with the involuntary unemployment under the hypothesis of wages rigidity, suggesting that raising price and reducing the real wages can only be valid in a short-term.
针对延边地区失业风险，建立了预测失业风险所需的预警指标体系，为科学预测和控制延边失业风险提供了理论基础。
This article builds up an early warning index system and provides the theoretical basis for the scientific prediction and the control of the risk of unemployment in Yanbian.
当他看到这个理论加重了失业后，他彻底改变了看法。
When he saw how the theory increased unemployment, he underwent quite a conversion.
根据西方经济学理论，经济增长较快时期失业率就比较低。
According to the west economics theory, unemployment rate is low when economy grows fast.
本文首先对失业保险研究的现状进行了描述，其中，国内外研究的理论成果也是本文后续研究的基础。
Beginning with the current state of unemployment insurance research, this thesis takes theoretical findings home and abroad as the basic of its post-study.
理论与实证：全球性失业问题能够解决吗？
Theory and Empirical Demonstration: Can Global Unemployment Problem be Solved?
第三部分论述了中国失业的成因及中国理论误导性失业的运行机理；
The third part discusses China unemployed reasons and circulation mechanism of the Chinese theoretic mislead unemployment;
最后，依据理论分析和实证分析结果，给出提高我国失业统计国际可比性的建议。
Finally, according to theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, some suggestion is given to improve the international comparability of China's unemployment statistics.
在经典凯恩斯理论下，失业率和通货膨胀应该像是跷跷板上的两个孩子，一个上去，一个就下来。
Under the prevailing Keynesian view of economy, unemployment and inflation are like kids on a seesaw: when one goes up, the other goes down.
从二元劳动力市场理论、职业搜寻理论和保留工资理论的角度分析，大学生自愿性失业其实是一种理性选择。
Analysis from the Angle of theory of dual labor market, theory of job search and theory of reserved wages, it is a rational choice for graduate to become unemployed voluntarily.
这是所谓的“劳动力总数理论”-波兰的清洁工拿到一份工作就意味着有一个本地工人要失业。
But this is the "lump-of-labour" fallacy-that a job for a Polish cleaner means one fewer for a native worker.
这是所谓的“劳动力总数理论”-波兰的清洁工拿到一份工作就意味着有一个本地工人要失业。
But this is the "lump-of-labour" fallacy-that a job for a Polish cleaner means one fewer for a native worker.
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