科学家们长期认为人类大脑的结构是固定的。
Scientists have long thought that the structure of our brain is fixed.
但是，最近的研究没有观察大脑的结构。
But the latest study did not look at the large structures of the brain.
但这样设想一下，大脑的结构正在败坏，破坏了认知能力。
But imagine that what's gone on is there's been decay of the brain structures that underwrite the cognitive functioning.
正如我经常指出的，运动可以改变大脑的结构和功能。
As I have often written, exercise changes the structure and function of the brain.
他们整个大脑的结构似乎因为双语的学习而重组了一样。
Their whole brain appears to rewire because of bilingualism.
专家们告知儿科杂志这种差异可能得归咎于大脑的结构。
Experts told Paediatrics journal the differences might be down to the brain's wiring.
大脑的结构和功能是自然科学研究中最具有挑战性的课题。
The structure and function of brain are the most difficult problems in natural science research.
同时，研究显示熟练的确能生巧，因为重复的行为改变了大脑的结构。
Meanwhile research suggests that practice really does make perfect in that repeated repetition changes the structure of the brain.
清楚大脑的结构机制是随着年龄而不断影响记忆，这将帮助我们记忆流失的情形。
Understanding the mechanisms in the brain, which affect memory as we age, will help us to find ways to combat conditions linked to memory loss.
15分钟的简便大脑扫描，通过识别人们大脑的结构差异，可能能够帮助医生诊断自闭症患者。
A simple 15-minute brain scan could help doctors diagnose people with autism by identifying structural differences in their brains.
构造成像，这与大脑的结构和诊断总值(大规模)颅内疾病(如肿瘤)，和伤害，并。
Structural imaging, which deals with the structure of the brain and the diagnosis of gross (large scale) intracranial disease (such as tumor), and injury, and.
对于从真实世界引申出的更抽象的陈述，他指出这与我们大脑的结构，以及对于逻辑的追求有关。
For more abstract statements that are further removed from the physical world, he points to the structure of our brains and our penchant for logic.
性格类型和大脑的结构不同有关系——这就可以解释为什么一个孩子会冲动而外向，另一个却会谨慎而内省。
Personality types are linked with structural differences in the brain - which could explain why one child grows up to be impulsive and outgoing while another becomes diligent and introspective.
大脑的结构不是固定不变的，如果没有图像需要处理，那么大脑视觉皮层将会重组并拥有新的功能。
The architecture of the brain is not fixed, and without images to process, the visual cortex can reorganize for new functions.
虽然研究发现人类大脑的结构和在线社交网络规模之间存在联系，它没有测试出这其中的因果关系。
Although the study found a link between human brain structure and online social network size, it did not test cause and effect.
这项研究表明，妇女怀孕期间吸烟会对胎儿大脑的结构和功能发育造成损害，这种关系已经在动物身上得到验证。
The study suggests smoking while pregnant may damage the developing structure and function of the foetal brain, a link already demonstrated in animals.
然而，对于大脑更复杂的人来说，大脑的其他结构显然抑制了这种天性。
In people, however, whose brains are more complex, other brain structures apparently moderate possible instincts.
这是第一次在女性和男性的大脑中发现结构上的差异，而且这一定有某种意义。
This is the first time that a structural difference has been found between the brains of women and men and it must have some significance.
然而，男性和女性的大脑确实存在结构上的差异。
There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain.
两年后，哈比比及其同事报告称，发现受过音乐训练的儿童，他们的大脑在局部和连接大脑不同部位的通路上都发生了结构变化。
After two years, Habibi and her colleagues reported seeing structural changes in the brains of the musically trained children, both locally and in the pathways connecting different parts of the brain.
如果一开始，你的大脑结构就具有更高的密度，那么就可以帮助你更善于交际。
If these brain structures happen to be more dense from the start, that may help you to be more sociable.
神经学家的答案是因为上瘾和大脑结构和功能的改变有关联。
The answer, neuroscientists give, is that it is tied to changes in brain structure and function.
——经历本身可以改变大脑的功能和结构。
是大脑内部的结构比较重要。
It's more the internal structure of the brain that is important.
它们在一个复杂的网络中彼此交错，形成马克莱姆所描述的大脑结构。
They intersect in a complex network, creating what Markram described as the fabric of the brain.
但令人惊奇的是，研究者发现男孩和女孩的大脑结构和功能几乎没有大的差异。
But surprisingly, researchers have found very few large-scale differences between boys and girls in brain structure or function.
她扫描了热恋中情侣的大脑结构，并指出在人脑中哪些是相爱的部分，哪些是中立的。
She scanned the brains of people who were acutely in love. She showed them pictures of their beloved, and neutral pictures.
她扫描了热恋中情侣的大脑结构，并指出在人脑中哪些是相爱的部分，哪些是中立的。
She scanned the brains of people who were acutely in love. She showed them pictures of their beloved, and neutral pictures.
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