关于人们被公平和不公平对待的研究显示前者会刺激人类大脑中的奖励中枢,而后者会刺激与厌恶感有关的区域。
Studies in which people are offered deals that they regard as fair and unfair show that the former stimulate the reward centres in the brain; the latter stimulate areas associated with disgust.
这就是为什么连有一些研究者都认为梦境来源于大脑中的视觉中枢。
That is why some researchers believe dream visions come from visual centers in the brain.
该跟踪方法允许对任意两个大脑中枢传入和传出的信号进行研究。
The circuit tracing method allows the study of incoming and outgoing signals from any two brain centers.
在1865年,皮尔·保罗·布鲁卡通过解剖语言障碍者的大脑,发现了人类的语言中枢,大脑中的那片区域现在就叫作布鲁卡语言区。
In 1865, Pierre Paul Broca pinpointed the part of the brain responsible for language by autopsying brains of the language-impaired-the region is now called Broca's area.
但是,大脑中枢是如何将耳朵和原本连接到眼睛的大脑区域连接起来的呢?
But how do brain regions connected to the ears get rewired to brain regions that are normally connected to the eyes?
因为大脑中的这个“恐惧中枢”还能够直接感应到人体的窒息,并促使人们产生警觉。
Because this key member of the brain's fear circuitry can directly sense suffocation, and trigger feelings of terror.
他们发现,大脑中一个叫做布罗卡区(就是大家熟知大脑语言中枢)的地方在我们听到或者进行谈话的时候都会异常活跃。
They found that specific parts of the brain region known as Broca’s area (a well-known speech center in the brain) are active both when listening to and when producing lilted speech.
在我看来,我们大脑中有一个名为“执行控制中枢”的认知系统,用来解决两种语言之间的“纷争”,使我们不至于分散注意力。
In my view, you incorporate a cognitive system called the executive control system, whose job it is to resolve competition and focus attention.
虽然研究中没有发现大脑中存在处理搞笑信息的中枢,但是研究成果还是十分具有指导意义的。
There's no one "funny center" in the brain-but the findings were pretty suggestive.
对我来说,那意味着她的大脑中枢已经开始工作。
And for me, that tells that her higher brain center is working.
大脑中的意识层处于深度睡眠状态时,其他部分,如控制运动和导航的中枢可能仍在工作”。
‘The conscious part of your brain can be deeply asleep while other bits, such as the area controlling movement and navigation, are still awake.’
DrCohen解释道这一矛盾可能反映了大脑中不同中枢神经系统的影响。
C — Dr Cohen reasoned that this inconsistency might reflect the influence of different neural systems in the brain.
在没有饮食障碍的女性大脑中,多巴胺刺激大脑愉悦中枢。
In women without an eating disorder, the boost in dopamine acted as expected, lighting up the brain's pleasure centers.
先前的研究已经发现在海马体中,存在于年龄相关变化的基因表达,海马体是大脑中的记忆中枢。
Previous studies had found age-related changes in gene expression in the hippocampus, a crucial memory center in the brain.
如果测试对象听到的是旋律或特殊样本,则在大脑中的听觉中枢是正常的,听力损失的原因肯定位于内耳。
If the subject identifies the sounds as a tune or specific pattern, the central hearing in the brain is normal and the cause of the hearing loss must be located in the inner ear.
身体受到协调不同部位的大脑中枢系统的控制。
The body is regulated by centers in the brain that co-ordinate all the different parts.
歌唱呼吸的运动过程,是人体发声器官在大脑中枢神经控制下,各部分相互配合、协调运动的过程。
Singing respiration is the process of coordination of all the vocal organs in singing under the control of the central nervous system.
灰质在大脑中构成处理中枢,白质则负责构成这些中枢之间的联系。
Gray matter creates processing centers in the brain, and white matter creates the connections between them.
星形胶质细胞是大脑中枢神经系统主要的一种胶质细胞,在维持大脑功能方面发挥重要的作用。
As major components in central nervus system, astrocytes play an important role in maintaining brain function.
星形胶质细胞是大脑中枢神经系统主要的一种胶质细胞,在维持大脑功能方面发挥重要的作用。
As major components in central nervus system, astrocytes play an important role in maintaining brain function.
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