在小鼠中，肌酸可阻止多巴胺能神经元的缺失。
In mice, creatine was shown to prevent the loss of dopamine-producing brain cells.
那些被鉴定的多巴胺能神经元确实被刺激所抑制。
The identified dopamine neurons were inhibited by the aversive stimulus.
目的动态研究多巴胺对多巴胺能神经细胞的细胞毒作用。
Objective to study the cytotoxicity of dopamine to dopaminergic SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells in a dynamic style.
目的探讨磺酰罗丹明B法检测多巴胺能神经细胞的最佳条件。
Objective To explore the optimal detecting conditions of the dopaminergic neural cell by SRB assay.
转运体失调学说能较好地解释多巴胺能神经元选择性缺失的机制。
The hypothesis about maladjustment of transporters can explain preferably the mechanism of selective loss of the dopaminergic cells.
采用线刀切断大鼠内侧前脑束造成多巴胺能神经元的慢性退行性改变。
The medial forebrain bundle of rats was transected with a wire knife to set up a model of chronic degeneration of dopaminergic neurons.
目的：观察不同浓度抗坏血酸对神经干细胞向多巴胺能神经元分化的影响。
OBJECTIVE: to investigate the effects of ascorbic acid on the differentiation of neural stem cells into DA neurons in vitro.
矛盾的是，被推测为多巴胺能神经元中的3 - 49%会被这些刺激激活。
Paradoxically, between 3 and 49% of presumed dopamine neurons are excited by aversive stimuli.
尽管目前存在药物治疗的缺陷，但是多巴胺能神经元的替代治疗呈现出广阔的前景。
At present, pharmaceutical therapy has various shortcomings, while the replacement therapy of dopaminergic neurons shows competitive prospect.
结论GDNF能促进PD模型大鼠黑质内神经元前体细胞向多巴胺能神经元方向分化。
Conclusion GDNF might be able to promote the neuronal precursors in the SN of PD rats to differentiate into DA neurons.
目的从胚胎大鼠脊髓神经管中分离神经上皮干细胞并诱导其向多巴胺能神经元方向分化。
Objective to isolate neuroepithelial stem cells from the spinal cord neural tube of the embryonic rat and induce them to differentiate into dopaminergic neurons.
结论移植的神经干细胞能在PD模型小鼠纹状体存活，并可分化出特定的多巴胺能神经元。
ConclusionsThe transplanted multipotent NSCs could survive, differentiate into functional dopamine neurons in the brains of PD model mice.
而HNG - E则为发生转化的神经干细胞系，但能在RA诱导下向多巴胺能神经元分化。
HNG-E cells were characterized as transformed neural stem cells, and can be differentiated into dopaminergic neurons by ra induction.
我们把信任看作是一个高贵的特性，而其实最终它植根于我们贪婪的算计，源于原始的多巴胺能神经电路。
We see trust as such a noble trait, but it's ultimately rooted in a greedy calculation, emanating from our primal dopaminergic circuitry.
结论：胚胎神经上皮细胞多数为神经干细胞，黑质内移植后可以存活并分化为多巴胺能神经元。
Conclusion: Present findings demonstrate that embryonic neural stem cells dissociated from neural tube can survive and differentiate into dopamine neurons.
最近，日本报道，茶叶中特有的氨基酸茶氨酸能通过活化多巴胺能神经元，起到抑制血压升高的作用。
Recently, it is reported in Japan that theanine, a type of amino acid that is contained in tea can restrain the rise of blood pressure through activating dopaminergic neuron.
目的探讨纹状体组织对胚胎干细胞向多巴胺能神经元分化的定向诱导作用，及其细胞来源和诱导方式。
Objective To explore the inductive effect of striatal tissue on mouse embryonic stem cells and further analyse the cell source and inductive pattern of this inductive effect.
目的寻求无血清、无饲养层细胞存在的情况下，胚胎干细胞向多巴胺能神经元定向诱导分化的最佳条件。
Objective to explore the optimal condition of direct differentiation into dopaminergic neurons of embryonic stem cells in serum-free and feeder layer cell free medium.
结论：同型半胱氨酸加重离体帕金森病模型动物的多巴胺能神经元损伤，其机制可能与氧化应激反应有关。
CONCLUSION: Homocysteine can aggravate the injury of dopaminergic neurons in animal models of Parkinson disease, and the mechanism may be associated with the anti-oxidative stress.
这些发现暗示多巴胺能神经元会被奖赏机制特异地激活而一群非多巴胺能神经元会被令人厌恶的刺激激活。
These findings suggest that dopamine neurons are specifically excited by reward and that a population of nondopamine neurons is excited by aversive stimuli.
结果（1）基因工程细胞可防止多巴胺能神经元退变死亡，与对照组比较，最多增加了95 4 %，P。
Results The number of dopaminergic neurons protected by engineered cells increased at least by 95.4% in comparison with the control cells (P<0.01).
目的：探讨脑震荡（BC）大鼠认知障碍的特征及其与前额叶皮质（PFC）多巴胺能神经纤维变化的关系。
Objective: To study the cognitive disorders in brain concussion(BC) rats and to explore the relationship between cognitive disorders and the dopaminergic nerve fibers in prefrontal cortex(PFC).
Sadee说，“DRD2的两种变异具有不同的功能，促进或抑制多巴胺能神经传递，所以它们比值的改变很重要。”
"The two variants of DRD2 have distinct functions, facilitating or inhibiting dopaminergic transmission, so that a change in their ratios is potentially critical," Sadee says.
目的：建立一种简单高效的中脑多巴胺神经元细胞原代培养方法，并观察胰酶消化对中脑多巴胺能神经元突起生长的损伤作用。
Objective: To establish an easy and high-yield method of rat dopaminergic neuron primary culture, and to observe the damage to the neurites by the trypsogen.
观察痴呆模型组、对照组及老年组大鼠中脑腹侧被盖区(VTA)及黑质(sn)多巴胺能神经元的形态学变化，并定量分析。
To study the morphologic changes of dopaminergic neurons in VTA and SN in the dementia model group, control group and the old group, and to analyse the result concluded by image analysing system.
帕金森病是中枢神经系统常见的一种神经退行性疾病，是由于中脑多巴胺能神经元丢失，导致纹状体多巴胺分泌减少造成的一种老年人易患疾病。
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain and, consequently, depletion of dopamine in the striatum.
在浦肯野的众多发现中，其中一个是多巴胺能中脑神经元(现在我们知道，在帕金森氏病中，此种神经元退化)能够合成黑色素。
One of Purkinje's many observations was that dopaminergic midbrain neurons (which we now know degenerate in Parkinson's Disease) synthesize melanin.
酸奶还能向大脑供给酪氨酸，这种氨基酸能提升血液中的神经介质多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素水平，从而提升人的情绪和心情。
Yogurt also supplies the brain with tyrosine, an amino acid that boosts blood levels of the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, resulting in a mood and mental boost.
结论大鼠第三脑室、中脑水管及中缝背核内存在多巴胺能触液神经元，其在脑-脑脊液之间的信息传递中有着重要的作用。
Conclusion the dopaminergic CSF-CNs located in the third ventricle and mesencephalic aqueduct might play an important role in transmitting information between brain and cerebrospinal fluid of the rat.
结论大鼠第三脑室、中脑水管及中缝背核内存在多巴胺能触液神经元，其在脑-脑脊液之间的信息传递中有着重要的作用。
Conclusion the dopaminergic CSF-CNs located in the third ventricle and mesencephalic aqueduct might play an important role in transmitting information between brain and cerebrospinal fluid of the rat.
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