然而,塑料太阳能电池向另一释放电子和空穴形成激子时束缚力很强。
However, in plastic solar cells the liberated electrons and holes bind strongly to one another, forming particle-like entities known as excitons.
科学家们发明了一种以塑料太阳能电池来把太阳光的能量转换成电能的方法,即使是在阴天的时候也可以做到。
Scientists have invented a plastic solar cell that can turn the sun's power into electrical energy, even on a cloudy day.
他们发现在导电塑料太阳能电池中添加氧化钛(titanium oxide),并放入烤箱中烘焙,可增加该电池的光电转换率。
They found that by adding titanium oxide to such a cell and then baking it in an oven, they could increase the efficiency with which it converted solar energy into electricity.
不仅如此,使用塑料材料还可以降低太阳能电池板的成本。
“我们的目标是将所有的石油塑料从太阳能电池中去除,取而代之这种基于生物技术的组件。”Lee说道。
"Our goal is to replace all the petroleum plastic out of the solar cells with this bio-based one," Lee says.
韩国釜山国立大学的KwangheeLee和加州大学SantaBarbara分校的AlanHeeger从事研究用导电塑料制作太阳能电池。
Kwanghee Lee of Pusan National University, in South Korea, and Alan Heeger of the University of California, Santa Barbara, work on solar cells made of electrically conductive plastics.
这种太阳能电池通常用塑料聚合物提供保护支撑体,也就是所谓的backsheets。
Such photovoltaic cells rely on conventional plastic polymers to provide a protective backing, also known as backsheets.
为了生产出可以用来进行诸如干细胞研究和开发太阳能电池的产品,收缩纳米技术公司已经开发了一种新材料,其性能远远超过塑料卡片。
To create products such as stem cell research devices and solar cells, Shrink Nanotechnologies has developed a new material that trumps the toy's abilities.
第一代太阳能电池中的塑料材料采用纳米技术,它能够利用太阳能谱中不可见的红外线。
The plastic material uses nanotechnology and contains the first solar cells able to harness the sun's invisible, infrared rays.
研究人员设想,有一天由塑料材料组成的“太阳能电池板”可以覆盖沙漠,这样就可以产生足够的清洁能源,来满足整个地球上的电力需求。
The researchers envision that one day "solar farms" consisting of the plastic material could be rolled across deserts to generate enough clean energy to supply the entire planet's power needs.
广泛应用于各种线路板、液晶显示板、太阳能电池板、薄膜开关、薄膜面板、各种金属、塑料标牌的丝印。
It is also applied in printing on circuit boards, liquid crystal displays screens (LCD), solar energy panels, membrane switches, membrane panels, all sorts of metal and plastic nameplates.
柔性透明导电氧化物薄膜以其重量轻、不易碎、成本低等独特的优点而备受青睐,在塑料液晶显示、可折叠太阳能电池等领域得到广泛的应用。
Flexible transparent conductive oxide films have become a focus of research because of some unique advantages, such as light weight, flexibility, cost effective, etc.
柔性透明导电氧化物薄膜以其重量轻、不易碎、成本低等独特的优点而备受青睐,在塑料液晶显示、可折叠太阳能电池等领域得到广泛的应用。
Flexible transparent conductive oxide films have become a focus of research because of some unique advantages, such as light weight, flexibility, cost effective, etc.
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