这位教授在《自然》期刊上发表了一篇基因移植的专文。
The professor had a monograph on gene splicing published in Nature.
他们还通过“基因移植”，把一个物种的细菌转变为另一种。
They also converted one species of bacterium into another through a "genome transplant".
坚决不能因为为了要试着改进或者改善人类而进行基因移植。
Gene transfer should never be undertaken in an attempt to enhance or improve human beings.
虽然这颇具争议，但是已经有父母有选择没有缺陷的基因移植到胚胎中了。
It is controversial, but some parents are already choosing to implant embryos that do not have those15 defective genes.
目的：研究同种异基因移植早期局部引流淋巴结和外周血t细胞的活化情况。
AIM: To study the activation of t cells from local lymph node and peripheral blood early after allotransplantation.
本文综述精原细胞异基因移植研究进展，并对该技术在今后临床应用中所存在的问题进行讨论。
In this article we reviewed the recent advances in xenogeneic transplantation of spermatogonial stem cell and also analyzed the potential problems existing in its clinical application.
我认为我们可以而且是应该指定一条原则，以确保基因移植仅仅是用来治疗重病，而不会用于其他的一些目的。
I will argue that a line can be drawn and should be drawn to use gene transfer only for the treatment of serious disease, and not for any other purpose.
科学家们的愿望是终有一天能将这些蝾螈的基因移植到被截肢或五脏六腑受损的人身上，让他们的四肢和器官重新生长出来。
The hope is one day for their genes to be transplanted to people who lose limbs and organs only to see them re-grow.
把疾病基因移植到鼠类身上，科学家发现当把咖啡因注入到老鼠饮用的水中，这些老鼠脑内的淀粉状蛋白指数会减少50%。
Mice with a rodent equivalent of the disease showed a 50 per cent reduction in levels of amyloid protein in their brains after the scientists added caffeine to their drinking water.
此外，往受体细胞移植基因编码也有缺陷。
Moreover, transplanting the code into recipient cells was failing.
体细胞无性系变异已获得一些作物专利，并以此作为一种手段来产生可供选择的遗传变异，且假定该作物一旦移植生长，它的基因稳定。
Somaclonal variation has been patented in some crops as a means of producing genetic variability for selection, and it was assumed that the crops were genetically stable once established.
其他的不同种类的治疗方法（例如骨髓移植，抗生素或者隔离）都已被证明是疗效不佳的，但是一种基于基因的治疗方法却治愈了大约24个孩子。
Various other therapies (for example, bone-marrow transplant, antibiotics or isolation) have proved inadequate, but a gene-based treatment helped cure nearly two dozen children.
这些基因组合成之后，第一步就是移植到另一个没有基因组的细胞里。
After these genomes are synthesized, the first step is just transplanting them into a cell without a genome.
位于新德里的国家植物基因研究中心的科学家们从一种可食用的苋菜中取出一种基因，并移植到几种商业种植的土豆变种里。
Scientists at the New Delhi-based National Institute of Plant Genome Research took a gene from the edible amaranth plant and introduced the gene to seven commercial varieties of potatoes.
不过现在有一种新技术，通过一种特殊的基因修复这些受损的肺脏，使得这些肺脏能够应用于器官移植。这一技术的详细信息刊载于这周出版的《科学—转化医学》杂志上。
But a new approach, detailed this week in the new journal Science Translational Medicine, describes a novel gene therapy that can repair these damaged lungs-and make them available for transplant.
其次，医学技术的突飞猛进，包括生殖健康、器官移植和基因学，提出了医疗技术的目的和所存局限性方面的种种问题。
Second, rapid advances in medicine, including reproductive health, organ transplantation and genetics, raised questions about the purpose and limits of medical technology.
如果有需要的话，是否你也可以通过控制健康人机体中的这些基因来抑制免疫系统，就像现在在器官移植中医生做的那样。
Could you also manipulate these genes in healthy people to suppress the immune system if you needed to, the way doctors do now in organ transplantations?
你可以想象在同样的静脉中这些基因功能的丧失，你能想到在什么情况下你想下调免疫应答，比如在移植中。
In the same vein that you can imagine the loss of function of these genes, you can think of situations where you'd like to turn down the immune response, like in transplantation.
詹姆斯·邦德：擅长基因治疗的诊所，通过移植DNA来重塑身份。
James Bond: a clinic specializing in gene therapy - new identities courtesy of DNA transplants.
他对急性心肌梗塞并发症的兴趣，引领他研究借由细胞移植、组织工程和基因疗法以促进心脏再生的可能性。
His interest in the complications of acute myocardial infarction drew him to investigating possible heart muscle regeneration through cell transplants tissue engineering and gene therapy.
他们称可以用这种方法来培育基因改造的猪，这类猪的器官能够移植到人类身上。
They say the methods could be used to make genetically-changed pigs whose organs could be transplanted into humans.
然而当年，当研究人员试图将合成的细菌基因组移植出酵母到受体细菌细胞时，所有的实验均告失败。
However, when the team attempted to transplant the synthetic bacterial genome out of yeast into a recipient bacterial cell, all the experiments failed.
造血干细胞的应用包括造血干细胞移植和作为基因治疗的靶细胞。
Application of hemopoietic stem cells included hemopoietic stem cell transplantation and as target cells for gene therapy.
不实的译文是条克隆的狗，移植了所有的基因，除了忠实。
Unfaithful translation is a cloned dog, with every attribute of the gene transplanted, except loyalty.
结果显示不论DNA甲基化与否，所有使用受体细胞限制性内切酶的基因组移植都获得成功。
When genome transplantations were performed using the restriction enzyme minus recipient cells, all the genome transplantations worked regardless of if the DNA was methylated or not.
有限数目的基因和全部生存率和肝移植后无癌生存率相联系。
A limited number of genes were related to overall survival and cancer-free survival after LT.
有限数目的基因和全部生存率和肝移植后无癌生存率相联系。
A limited number of genes were related to overall survival and cancer-free survival after LT.
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