这两种基因相互作用在滋养细胞浸润活性调控中起重要作用。
The coeffection of these two genes plays an important role in regulating the invasion of trophoblast.
结论胃癌发生过程涉及多基因相互作用、多种信号通路相互调节和拮抗。
Conclusion the carcinogenesis of gastric adenocarcinoma involves in the interaction of multiple genes and regulation in signal pathways.
这一单元以基因-基因相互作用及为什么它们可能是普遍的的一个概述开始。
This unit begins with an overview of gene-gene interactions and why they are likely to be common.
这一单元的目的是介绍基因-基因相互作用(上位性)作为疾病易患基因研究中的一个显著的并发因素。
The goal of this unit is to introduce gene-gene interactions (epistasis) as a significant complicating factor in the search for disease susceptibility genes.
遗传可能性评估依赖于比较相同异卵双生的类似性状，如果和基因与基因相互作用相关遗传可能性会增强。
Heritability estimates depend on comparing the similarity of a trait for identical versus fraternal twins, and will be increased if gene-gene interactions are involved.
在某种程度上来说，他们仅是基因而已，行为可能是无数基因相互作用的结果，而这些没有数十年不可能被完全理解的。
To the extent they are genetic at all, behavioural outcomes are probably the result of the interaction of myriad genes in ways that are decades from being fully understood.
营养基因组学是研究不同的食物是如何与特定的基因相互作用，进而影响这些基因的活动以及结构转变的科学。
It is the study of how different foods interact with particular genes, affecting how these genes act or altering their structures.
“我们不能排除文化和生物学上说的基因相互作用的可能性，但我们看到的所有变化，都可以通过普通文化的进化来解释，”亨里奇说。
"We can't rule out the possibility that there was culture-gene interaction, but all the variation we see could be explained by plain cultural evolution," Henrich said.
这一过程被一个名为热激活因子(HSF)的分子所触发，它与相关基因相互作用，发出合成新蛋白的信号，但这一广为人知的过程还从没有在活细胞中观察到。
The process is triggered by a molecule called heat shock factor (HSF), which interacts with genes to cue the synthesis of new proteins. But this well-known process had never been seen in living cells.
VE是人和动物生殖、生长、发育过程中的必需微量营养物质，具有抗氧化、抗衰老、抗癌和抗热应激反应的作用，能增强机体的免疫力，改善肌肉品质，还与某些基因相互作用影响转录和表达等。
VE functions anti-oxide, anti-aging, anti-cancer, anti-hot stress, improving immune ability and muscle quality as well as influencing the transcription and expression of some genes, and so on.
当卵子受精时，这些物质变得活跃起来，并可能控制与它们相互作用的基因的行为。
When the egg is fertilized, the substances become active and, presumably, govern the behavior of the genes they interact with.
基因和环境以许多复杂的方式相互作用，塑造个体并指导他们的行为，包括他们的好奇。
Genes and the environment interact in many complex ways to shape individuals and guide their behavior, including their curiosity.
公司正在研究基因是如何相互作用的，以此寻找可用来判断疾病的起因或者预测药物功效的基因相关性。
Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug's efficacy.
这和其他的资料共同声称决定一个个体是否会患上抑郁的是基因-环境相互作用。
This and other data was used to argue that what determines whether an individual will get depression is a gene-environment interaction.
个体的行为是许多许多基因与许多许多环境因素相互作用的结果。
An individuals behavior is the consequence of many, many genes and many, many environmental interactions.
如果我们有一个巨大的人类基因组数据库，那么你可以了解遗传间的相互作用。
If we could have a big enough database of human genomes then you can see the interplay of genetics.
这种模型也许能有助于发现基因与环境因素相互作用而引起的疾病的根本原因。
Such models may also help to pin down the causes of diseases that arise from the interplay of genetic and environmental factors.
你对亲人的情感，你对有基因关系亲属的情感，你对那些与你无关，但有相互作用的人的情感。
Those emotions you feel towards your kin, towards your genetic relatives, and those emotions that you feel towards the people you're not related to but interact with.
然而，直到现在，科学依然无法解释为什么由基因网络决定，并与周遭环境相互作用的大脑，会产生出道德意识。
Until very recently, however, science could not explain how brains, built by gene networks interacting with the environment, give rise to morality.
‘孤独症可能与很多基因有关。最有可能的情况，就是每个基因都使风险性增加了一点，加上与其它的基因以及与环境因素之间的相互作用，引发了孤独症。’
In most cases, it's likely that each gene contributes a small amount of risk, and interacts with other genes and environmental factors to trigger the onset.
潜在的致病基因有很多，但是至于它们起了什么作用，又是如何发生相互作用的，在很大程度上仍然是个谜。
There have been many candidates, but just what they do and how they interact is still largely a mystery.
像其他精神疾病一样，酒精使用障碍(AUDs)是长期多种基因弱点和环境因素相互作用形成的。
Like other mental illnesses, alcohol use disorders (AUDs) develop through interactions of multiple genetic vulnerabilities and environmental factors over a long period.
在Caspi等人之后，涌现了许多其他论文试图用相同的方法发现基因-环境相互作用。
After Caspi et al., there emerged many other papers that attempted to find gene-environment interactions in the similar way.
将疏水性的PLLA掺合入基因转运载体后，能增强递药系统的与细胞的相互作用和组织渗透性。
Hydrophobic PLLA that is incorporated into the gene delivery vector is believed to enhance the cell interactions and tissue permeability of the delivery system.
头发和眼睛的颜色等来源于多种基因的相互作用，而过敏则是受一些相关蛋白和其他因素的影响。
Unlike hair and eye color, they stem from the interactions of a multitude of genes, some conferring protection and others contributing to the development of allergies.
每一个特征的产生都离不开不同基因的相互作用。
Many interacting genes could be involved in one single trait.
除了帮助研究干细胞基因遗传，这种技术可以用来研究任何类型的细胞之间的相互作用。
In addition to helping with studies of stem cell reprogramming, this technique could be used to study interactions between any types of cells.
通过使用阵列技术，基因的表达进行研究，以提高我们对核电厂的转录组和基因与基因之间的相互作用的复杂性的认识产品。
By using array technology, gene expression can be studied to improve our understanding of the complexity of the plant transcriptome and interactions between genes and gene products.
通过使用阵列技术，基因的表达进行研究，以提高我们对核电厂的转录组和基因与基因之间的相互作用的复杂性的认识产品。
By using array technology, gene expression can be studied to improve our understanding of the complexity of the plant transcriptome and interactions between genes and gene products.
应用推荐