家族病史是乳腺癌最易得到基因特征。
Taking a family history is one of the most accessible genomic screens for breast cancer.
波士顿大学的研究人员在可望活过百岁的人身上分辩出一种基因特征。
Researchers at Boston University have identified a kind of genetic signature in people who are likely to live to age 100 or older.
他发现一个把这个村庄百岁老人联系在一起的奇特基因特征。
He has discovered an unusual genetic characteristic that links centenarians of the village.
在一对同卵双胞胎中，某一特定基因特征只表现两者中的一个身上。
The presence of a given genetic trait In only one member of a pair of identical twIns.
在一对同卵双胞胎中，某一特定基因特征只表现在两者中的一个身上。
The presence of a given genetic trait in only one member of a pair of identical twins.
目前正在首次进行决定这些近来分离出亚型可能起源的基因特征的研究。
In the current study, genetic characterization to determine the probable origin of these recent isolates was carried out for the first time.
然而，即便这项研究是准确的，没有相关基因特征的人们也不需要感到绝望。
However, even if the study turns out to be accurate, those without the relevant genes need not despair.
目的分析青海省首次发现的HIV感染者HIV1毒株的基因特征及亚型。
Objective To analyse genetic characterization and subtype of HIV 1 strains in two first reported HIV infective cases in Qinghai Province.
目的研究浙江省手足口病患者中肠道病毒（EV）71型分离株的病毒基因特征。
Objective To study the gene characterization of enterovirus 71(EV71) virus strains isolated from clinical specimens of children with hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) in Zhejiang province.
这种肿瘤显示为微卫星不稳定性，一种获得性基因特征暗示DNA修复机制缺陷。
Such tumors display microsatellite instability, an acquired genetic characteristic that indicates defects in DNA-repair machinery.
这位画家通过参照乔治王子从母亲和父亲那里遗传的基因特征，用电脑生成了一幅成品图。
The artist referred to the genetic traits that George has developed from his mother and father when using a computer to generate the final image.
结构注释依赖于敏感的、特异的计算程序和深刻的实验证据来识别基因组DNA中的基因特征。
Structural annotation is dependent on sensitive, specific computational programs and deep experimental evidence to identify gene features within genomic DNA.
目的建立水痘带状疱疹病毒(VZV)毒株的特异性鉴定方法，研究我国分离的VZV84 7减毒株(VZV84 7株)基因特征。
Objective To establish a specific method for identifying varicella-zoster virus (VZV) strains and analyze the genetic characteristics of VZV84-7, an attenuated VZV strain isolated in China.
这是一个很长远的目标，不过到2050年小麦可以达到自己合成肥料，除此之外它们还可以从其他植物中不断引入所需要的基因特征而变得产量更高。
It is a long shot, but by 2050 wheat plants could be making their own fertiliser, as well as having acquired desirable genetic characteristics from other plants and being larger and more productive.
综述了黑色素的形成过程，并详细分析总结了SLC7A11基因特征及其变异对动物肤色的影响，为研究乌骨绵羊和乌骨鸡乌质性状形成的分子基础提供依据。
This review emphasizes the characteristics and mutation of SLC7A11 gene and their effect on coat color, which will provide molecular basis on black traits of the Black-boned sheep and silky fowl.
基因决定每个生物的特征。
身体的特征取决于基因遗传。
Physical characteristics are determined by genetic inheritance.
基因是传递生物属性和特征信息的复制因子。
Genes are replicators that pass on information about properties and characteristics of organisms.
遗传学的一场革命将这一问题定位为一个有关我们社会特征的现代政治问题：如果性格与我们的基因紧密相连，那么政府能做些什么来帮助我们呢？
A revolution in genetics has poised this as a modern political question about the character of our society: if personalities are hard-wired into our genes, what can governments do to help us?
今天，人们仍然研究星星或基因、占星术或遗传学，希望找到超常的能力或个人特征的来源。
Today, people still look to stars or genes, astrology or genetics, in the hope of finding the source of exceptional abilities or personal characteristics.
测序是一种技术，它是从具有明确特征的基因组提取的一个或多个短基因序列，并通过DNA分析来识别一个物种。
Barcoding is a technique in which one or more short gene sequences, taken from a well-characterized portion of the genome, are used to identify a species through DNA analysis.
眼睛的颜色显示的不只是你基因的遗传特征。
那些生物个体拥有一些特征，这些特征为它们的生存竞争提供了有力条件，帮助它们更容易地存活下来，并且它们会将自己的基因传给下一代。
Those individuals who possess characteristics that provide them with an advantage in the struggle for existence are more likely to survive and contribute their genes to the next generation.
当婴儿还在母亲体内时，就会通过遗传得到他的血型、基因和其他生理特征。
A baby gets it's blood type, genes, and other physical things when it's still inside its mother.
他们转向中东，这是世界上一个拥有大型家族的区域并且可见表亲结婚的趋势，这些特征使得找到罕见基因的几率大大提高了。
They turned to the Middle East, a part of the world with large families and a tendency for Cousins to marry, characteristics that increase the odds of finding rare genes.
子女若继承了两个相同的特征基因(分别来自父母)，生下来即患有该疾病。
A child who inherits two of the same trait genes - one from each parent - will be born with the disease.
“偏手性有基因基础，但是同人的其他特征——如身高、体重——一样，十分复杂，”他说，“单独一个基因并不能导致它，环境因素在其中也有很大作用。”
"Handedness has a genetic basis, but like other complex traits - height, weight - it is complex," he said. "it's not a single gene that leads to it." There's a strong environmental component, too.
“偏手性有基因基础，但是同人的其他特征——如身高、体重——一样，十分复杂，”他说，“单独一个基因并不能导致它，环境因素在其中也有很大作用。”
"Handedness has a genetic basis, but like other complex traits - height, weight - it is complex," he said. "it's not a single gene that leads to it."There's a strong environmental component, too.
他们又另外往里输入了超过100，000种基因和物种特征之间的相互关系，这些物种包括老鼠，酵母菌和线虫。
They added more than 100,000 additional associations between genes and traits in species including mice, yeast and nematode worms.
不过，两名携带者的子女获得两个特征基因并患上该病的机率只有25%，而成为携带者的机率为50%。
However, a child of two carriers has only a 25% chance of receiving two trait genes and developing the disease, and a 50% chance of being a carrier.
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