这种基因材料可以是基因，基因替代物或cDNA、RNA甚至小的基因片段。
This genetic material can be in the form of a gene, a representative of a gene or cDNA, RNA or even a small fragment of a gene.
结果表明肿瘤抑制基因CDKN2可望成为NSCLC基因替代治疗的候选基因。
The observations suggest that the tumor suppressor gene CDKN2 is a potential candidate for ge ne replacement therapy of NSCLC.
基因治疗是明确导致癌症或者增高癌症风险的缺失或者缺陷基因，从而以正常基因替代之。
Gene Therapy identifies missing or defective genes that cause cancer or increase cancer risk, and replaces them with normal copies.
他的公司将提供酶和生产完全替代型燃料所需要的基因工程菌。
He will provide the enzymes and genetically engineered bacteria needed to make a drop-in fuel.
令人惊讶的是，通过给这些细胞一点点方向正确的推力，他们就能替代基因的控制。
Remarkably, by giving the cells a little push in the right direction, they could overcome the genetic programme.
但是科学家们考虑用崭新的基因方法生产合成蛋白质，用以替代消失的自然物种。
But scientists think synthetic proteins produced by the new genes replaced the missing natural versions.
为解决这个问题，科学家需要一个有助于实验室饲养的蚊子替代野生蚊子群体的系统，以确保赋予蚊子抗性的基因能够普遍存在。
For that, scientists need a system that will help the lab-bred mosquitoes take over wild populations, to ensure that genes conferring resistance become ubiquitous.
Lee说注射的使狗发光的基因可能会被引发致命的疾病的基因所替代。
Lee said the genes injected to make the dog glow could be substituted with genes that trigger fatal diseases.
在一项新的合成生物学实验中，为数不多的几个与生存性命攸关的细菌基因已经成功的为人造基因所替代。
A handful of bacterial genes crucial to survival were successfully replaced by artificial ones in a new synthetic-biology experiment.
研究人员发现，其中只有28个“拼接成功，而拼接成功的只有极少数含有替代基因物质” 。
Researchers found that of those only 28 were "successfully spliced, and that only a fraction of those contained the replacement genetic material, " said the report.
该研究的作者们说，这“提供了一种替代传统药物或手术治疗的新方法”，它“说明了使用基因手段治疗其他神经系统疾病的可能。”
The report's authors say this "offers a novel alternative to conventional pharmacological or surgical treatment" and that it "shows the promise of gene therapy for other neurological disorders.
此外，尚有10个氨基酸替代散在于分子内其它区域，这种替代是由于基因突变造成的。
Scattering on other regions of the molecule there were 10 single amino acid substitutions, which could be explained as site-mutations of the gene.
结论基因修饰所致VEGF高表达明显促进了移植皮肤替代物的血管化过程，提高了移植物成活率。
Conclusion High expression of VEGF by gene modification can promote the vascularization process of skin substitute, hence improve the grafting result.
治疗EB目前主要尝试的方法是基因疗法、蛋白替代疗法和骨髓移植。
Genetic treatment, protein replacement therapy and bone marrow transplantation are the main forms of treatment for EB-related injuries.
本试验研究了高赖氨酸转基因水稻替代40%、100%玉米作为能量饲料对肉仔鸡屠宰及血液生化指标的影响。
The effect of high lysine transgenic paddy instead of 40 %, 100 % corn as energy feed on broiler slaughter performance and blood biochemical indicators were studied.
Venter称用人工合成的DNA完全替代生物体基因组就可以避免使干扰细胞预期功能的“讨厌的”DNA失活。
Venter said wholesale replacement of an organism's genome with synthetic DNA might avoid the need to disable undesirable genes that interfere with the cells' desired function.
因此，该基因药物可以作为替代抗菌素等常规药物用于防治奶牛乳腺炎的新型药物加以开发应用。
These results indicate that injection of the recombinant plasmid containing hLYZ cDNA can be used as an alternative strategy for treating and preventing dairy cow mastitis.
这说明棉花基因型中钠对钾有部分替代作用。
This shows different cotton genotypes have Na to replace K process.
我们也通过评估核酸替代率并将它与发表的数据相比较，显示了ENCODE区域是整个基因组的代表。
We also show that the ENCODE regions are representative of the entire genome by estimating the rate of nucleotide substitution and comparing it to published data.
比较基于该区段及基于基因组全序列进行的系统进化分析结果，进一步证明该区段可替代全序列用于基因分型。
Phylogenetic analysis results are compared based on the full length and the selected region to further prove the statistical results.
的突变在诊断或复发时获得的，和导致截断保守的氨基酸残基的组蛋白乙酰转移酶结构域的基因或有害的替代。
The mutations were either present at diagnosis or acquired at relapse, and resulted in truncated alleles or deleterious substitutions in conserved residues of the histone acetyltransferase domain.
的突变在诊断或复发时获得的，和导致截断保守的氨基酸残基的组蛋白乙酰转移酶结构域的基因或有害的替代。
The mutations were either present at diagnosis or acquired at relapse, and resulted in truncated alleles or deleterious substitutions in conserved residues of the histone acetyltransferase domain.
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