这个答案恰好道出了基因操纵领域的未来发展趋势。
And that answer is a good indicator of the future in the field of genetic manipulation.
但是，还需要考虑另外一组风险：由人为基因操纵产生的风险。
But another set of risks must also be considered: those arising from genetic manipulation.
这个课程透过一些更经典的技术给予学生基础训练，以及基因操纵方面的最新技术与基因操纵对神经生物学的影响，给予学生奠定基础。
This class grounds students in some of the more classical techniques, as well as the latest techniques in genetic manipulation and its impact on neurobiology.
高年级学生alHall把基因操纵不同的生物部分与建筑Legos的过程进行了比较：“我们从两个不同的细菌中把Legos提取出来，然后把它注入我们的细胞里。”
Senior al Hall compared the process of genetically manipulating the different biological parts with building Legos: "We are taking Legos from two different bacteria and putting it in ours."
过去的大约40年里，科学家已经知道了基因是如何运作的，他们知道了基因的结构，他们如何复制，如何调控和表达，以及最重要——如何操纵他们。
FOR around 40 years scientists have understood how genes work. They have known the structure of genes, how they replicate, how they are controlled and expressed and, crucially, how to manipulate them.
劣等基因的人如果可以和他们的基因合作而且合适的操纵变量，他们照样可以拥有很棒的身体素质。
Even people with poor genetics can get in great shape, if they work with their genetics and manipulate the variables the right way.
理由：您的“ 基因匹配的 ”细胞系是可以提供给公众的较安全的“过度操纵通用干细胞系”。
Rationale: Your "genetically-matched" cell line is safer than the "over-manipulated generic stem cell lines" available to the public.
然而事件背后的解释往往是人为操纵、武器失控或科学试验的失误，后者造成意外的瘟疫、核战或转基因工程导致了无法控制的后果。
But the explanation seems often to be man-made, misguided aggression or science gone wrong - accidentally released plague, nuclear war, or genetic modification gone awry.
他们使用的技术——将细菌细胞中的DNA取出，用酶操纵它们并使之返回到一个新的细胞——类似于用制造转基因食品的技术。
The techniques they use — removing DNA from bacterial cells, manipulating them using enzymes and returning them to a new cell — are similar to those used to create genetically modified foods.
一旦确定整个人类基因组的结构序列，它将变得易于操纵。
Once the entire human genome has been sequenced it will become amenable to manipulation.
长期的目标是试图操纵或取代那些基因以克服存在的问题。
The long-term goal is to try to manipulate or replace those genes in order to overcome those problems.
Audero博士的实验没有直接操纵受体基因，而是通过控制开关调控受体的活性。
Dr Audero's experiment did not manipulate the receptor gene directly but, rather, manipulated its activity using the switch.
含有编码色氨酸合成酶基因的操纵子。
Operon containing genes coding for the synthesis of tryptophan.
基因治疗，又称“基因转移”，是指有意对活细胞遗传物质进行遗传学操纵。
The gene therapy, also called "the gene transfer", means to have intention to carries on genetics to manipulate towards living the cell heredity materials.
含有阿拉伯糖代谢基因的操纵子。
Operon containing genes that metabolize the sugar arabinose.
目的克隆并表达大肠杆菌色氨酸操纵子基因，提高其酶活性。
Objective To clone and express the Tip operon gene of E. coli and increase the enzyme activity of expressed product.
一般认为大肠杆菌rna聚合酶合成大肠杆菌编码乳糖代谢酶(5300 bp的乳糖操纵子)的基因的第一次转录要多长时间？
How long would it take for the E. coli RNA polymerase to synthesize the primary transcript for the E. coli genes encoding the enzymes for lactose metabolism (the 5,300 base pair lac operon)?
长期以来人们就猜测基因是癌症的幕后操纵者。
长期以来人们就猜测基因是癌症的幕后操纵者。
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