基因体学研究中的一个重要的方面，是了解全部基因的相互关系，进而最终可以了解基因的功能。
One of the most important aspects of genomic research is the understanding of the entire gene repertoire, thus eventually allowing a full understanding of gene functions.
本进阶课程讨论植物基因构造与功能、基因组构造、生长及发育过程中之讯号传导、基因发现、基因体学、及蛋白质体学等。
This is an advanced course discussing plant gene structure and function, genome organization, signal transduction during growth and development, gene discovery, genomics and proteomics.
这一群体利用低成本、现成的基因成分以及越来越多的生物工程学知识，正在发展壮大。
A community is evolving to take advantage of low-cost, off-the-shelf genetic parts and increasing knowledge in biological engineering.
虽然还未能准确解释这种现象发生的原因，但他们确信染色体拓扑学的理解对研究基因组来说是必不可少的。
Though unable to explain exactly why this happens, they're convinced that understanding chromosomal topography is absolutely essential to understanding the genome.
通过染色体核型和显带分析，为研究松辽黑猪起源进化、品种形成和基因定位提供细胞遗传学方面的基础数据；
It was to provide basic data of cytogenetics for origin, evolution and gene location of Songliao black pig by caryotype and banding.
遗传学的连锁分析是指通过遗传重组来研究染色体的结构，定位基因的位置，并确定基因在染色体上的排列顺序。
Genetic analysis of linkage used recombination to analyze the structure of chromosomes, to determine the locations of genes and their linear order along a chromosome.
冷泉港实验室有专注在癌症，神经生物学，植物基因学，基因体和生物资讯，和广泛教育任务的研究计划。
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory has research programs focusing on cancer, neurobiology, plant genetics, genomics and bioinformatics, and a broad educational mission.
据《自然遗传学》报道，研究人员宣称2号染色体和16号染色体发生基因变异会增加雌激素受体阳性的乳腺癌发病率。
Reporting in Nature Genetics, researchers said genetic variants on chromosome 2 and on chromosome 16 May increase the risk of estrogen-receptor-positive breast cancer.
利用生物信息学技术分析HBVDNAPTP1BP基因的染色体定位与组织表达，以及编码蛋白的化学物理性质与结构特征。
Bioinformatics technique was used to analyze the chromosome mapping and tissue expression of HBVDNAPTP1BP gene, and the chemical-physical property and structural feature of HBVDNAPTP1BP.
比较基因组杂交技术用于分析染色体dna水平的改变，能获得良好结果并具有可重复性，从而提供了一条肿瘤细胞遗传学研究的可行路径。
CGH are applied to analyze DNA level changes of chromosome, can get good results and can be repeated well, it is an advisable way of tumor cellular genetic research.
染色体图谱(遗传学图谱)：显示染色体上基因顺序的图谱。
Chromosome map (genetic map) a diagram showing the order of genes along a chromosome.
胚胎移植前遗传学诊断（PGD）起源于90年代初，是怀孕的夫妇防止胎儿受到异常基因或染色体影响的一种有效措施。
PGD was first performed in the early 1990's as a way for couples to prevent the pregnancy of a child with genetic disease.
对人类染色体的测序、新工具和新技术的诞生加速了基因组学信息的使用，在药品研发方面开创了新途径。
The use of genomic information, accelerated by the sequencing of the human genome and the advent of new tools and technologies, has opened new possibilities in drug discovery and development.
利用基因组核苷酸全序列测定、电镜观察、血清学测定、传播介体传毒试验等方法对山东省田间发生的玉米病毒病进行了病原鉴定。
Identification on pathogens of maize viral diseases in Shandong province was conducted by whole genomic sequencing, electron microscope observation, serological analysis and vector transmitting test.
遗传学研究员在有机体中寻找变化，然后，他们把这些变化绘制成一张基因图，以显示染色体的某一区域。
Genetic researchers looked for changes in the organism. Then they used this information to produce a map linking the changes to a single area of the chromosome.
在进行基因组步行PCR克隆真菌木聚糖酶基因的研究中，探索并建立了一套可在普通分子生物学实验室采用的高得率、高质量真菌染色体DNA的抽提方法。
When we cloned fungal xylanase gene with the method of Genomic walking PCR, we constructed a simple and cheap protocol for extraction of fungal chromosomal DNA.
现针对颅内动脉瘤的易感基因鉴定、候补基因分析及染色体基因座的连锁研究等遗传学方面的最新进展予以综述。
This article mainly reviews the identification of the susceptibility genes, the analysis of candidate genes and the mapping of chromosomal loci with…
血清学和基因分析显示韩国H1N2病毒亚型直接自美国传入并且韩国没有出现H1N1和H3N2之间的重组体。
Serologic and genetic analysis indicated that the Korean H1N2 viral subtypes were introduced directly from the United States, and did not arise from recombination between Korean H1N1 and H3N2.
28例中10例（36%）检测出EGFR基因的多倍体，但是其与患者的年龄、组织学类型、病理分期、及淋巴结转移等均没有相关性。
EGFR polysomy was seen in 10 out of 28 (36%) cases. No correlation with EGFR polysomy was seen in the tumors with respect to age, histologic subtypes, pathologic stage, or lymph node metastasis.
的二倍体基因组的复杂的生物物种，如小鼠在生物医学模式的限制遗传学的方法。
The diploid genomes of complex organisms limit genetic approaches in biomedical model species such as mice.
实验结果表明，应用基因工程生产的重组鲑鱼生长激素具有生物学活性，能够通过口服经肠道被鱼体吸收，具有很强的促进鱼体生长作用。
The result showed that the recombinant salmon GH has biology activity, it can be sorbed through intestines by fishes and that it has significant growth enhancement.
That ' s尽管一系列的广泛公开的前进在遗传学，包括基因程序化，显示人的染色体强的交叠与那些黑猩猩和老鼠。
That's despite a series of widely publicised advances in genetics, including genetic sequencing, which shows strong overlap of the human genome with those of chimpanzees and mice.
目前，已经有大量的方法用于识别转录因子结合位点，大致可分为基于保守模体和比较基因组学两种方法。
There are a large number of methods for identifying transcription factor binding sites, and it can be divided into two ways: conservative motif based and comparative genomics.
目前，已经有大量的方法用于识别转录因子结合位点，大致可分为基于保守模体和比较基因组学两种方法。
There are a large number of methods for identifying transcription factor binding sites, and it can be divided into two ways: conservative motif based and comparative genomics.
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