面临感染时，它们向问题细胞发出信号，来调节特殊基因的表达与不表达。
They do so by feeding the cells in question signals that cause them to switch particular genes on or off in response to infection.
糖作为信号分子，调节了承担糖运输与代谢的基因的表达。
Sugars as signal molecules regulate the expression of genes involved in sugar transport and metabolism.
肿瘤是一种基因疾病，在当前分子生物学领域中，细胞癌变与细胞信号传导系统、细胞周期调控、细胞的生长和分化，以及细胞凋亡等均有关联。
Tumor is a kind of gene disease in the field of molecular biology, canceration is correlated with signal transduction system, regulate of cell cycle, differentiation and development of cell apoptosis.
显示出的是与损伤后T细胞功能紊乱相关的成百上千的基因和蛋白的功能图，以及它们在信号通路中的配体。
What emerged was a map of the likely functions of hundreds of genes and proteins related to T cell post-trauma dysfunction, and their likely partners in signaling pathways.
方法就细胞凋亡的概念、特征、基因调控、信号传导及其与血管病变的关系作一综述。
Methods the paper reviewed the concept, character, gene control and signal transduction of apoptosis associated with vascular disease.
这些基因分别与细胞增殖、基因转录、凋亡、信号转导、DNA损伤修复、肿瘤分化和浸润转移及细胞周期调节等相关。
These genes were involved in cell proliferation, gene transcription, apoptosis, signal transduction, DNA damage and repair, tumor differentiation and metastasis, cell cycle, and so on.
要阐明各种信号传递途径与基因表达调控的机理，克隆和鉴定转录因子是关键。
One of the keys to understand the molecular mechanism of gene expression and the pathway of signal transduction is to clone and identify the transcription factors.
通过比对分析发现该基因片段与水、冷害、茎点霉属胁迫下表达的基因有较高的同源性，该片段可能在棉花抗病反应的信号传导中起作用。
Blast analysis showed that this fragment has high homologous with genes induced by water, cold and phoma. This fragment may work in the signal conduction in cotton resistance response.
在BIT的诱导过程中，细胞在信号启动与转导，基因复制与转录，蛋白合成与修饰等环节发生相应的变化。
During the induction of BIT, some changes happen in the processes of signal triggering and transduction, gene duplication and transcription and protein synthesis and modification in cells.
目前认为垂体腺瘤的发生与基因突变、生长因子、细胞受体、转录因子和细胞信号通路等有关。
The pathogenesis of pituitary adenomas is considered to be related with gene mutation, growth factors, cell receptors, transcription factors, and cellular signaling pathways.
目的：MR 1是一种新发现的人类功能基因，与细胞重构，信号转导等过程相关。
Objective: MR1, a novel homo function gene, is related with cell reconstruction and cell signaling.
现就TLR4的功能、信号转导通路及其基因多态性与脓毒症易感性的相关关系作一综述。
In this review, we summarize the function and signal transduction pathways of TLR4 and the correlation between genetic polymorphism of TLR4 and sepsis.
其发生机制可能与肿瘤血管生成受阻、癌基因与抑癌基因、宿主免疫状态、肿瘤细胞增殖周期及信号传导有关。
The mechanism of tumor dormancy is related to hindrance of angiogenesis, oncogene and antioncogene, immunocompetence, proliferation cycle, signal conduction and so on.
本文对骨桥蛋白在肿瘤中的信号转导、基因表达与调控以及肿瘤转移过程中的作用予以综述。
This article reviews its role in the signal transduction, expression and regulation in tumors and the roles in tumor metastasis.
目的：检测颅内动脉瘤信号转导相关基因的差异表达，探讨其与颅内动脉瘤发生的关系。
Objective: to examine the differential expression of genes related to signal transduction in intracranial aneurysm.
CO能够将光信号与生物钟信号整合，调节开花基因flowering LOCUST (FT)的表达，并最终控制植物的开花时间。
CO can integrate the light signal into circadian clock and regulates the expression of FLOWERING LOCUS t (FT) which induced floral.
基因芯片技术建立颅内动脉瘤患者血液单核细胞基因表达谱，筛选与信号传导相关的基因表达情况。
To identify signal transduction-related genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from intracranial aneurysm patients using oligo-microarrays.
WUS (WUSCHEL)基因编码一转录因子，它的存在使周围细胞具有干细胞的特征，与之相关的信号系统近年逐步被阐明。
The WUS (WUSCHEL) gene encodes a transcription factor that specifies the adjacent cells to be stem cell. The WUS dependent signal systems have been found in different tissues recent years.
最后，在数据提取方面，对基因芯片图像的靶点信号强度与背景信号强度进行了提取与校正，并且运用散点图与MA图对数据进行了预处理。
Finally, after extracting and adjusting the spot and background intensity information, data preprocessing is carried out by using the scatter plot and the ma plot.
BLAST分析表明，其中19个EST序列与已知功能基因序列同源性很高，分别参与了植物的防卫反应、胁迫反应、细胞解毒和信号转导等。
BLAST analysis revealed that 19 ESTs had high homology with known genes in GenBank involved in defense response, stress reaction, disease defense detoxification and signal transduction.
通过干旱与乙烯介导下的番茄幼苗三重反应、植株的生理变化、幼苗生长表现及NR基因表达的研究，探讨干旱对乙烯信号转导的影响。
The relations of NR gene, ethylene and drought were studied by the changes of growth, physiology and expression of NR gene in tomato seedlings under stress of drought and ethylene.
本发明公开了一种与油菜素内酯信号传导相关蛋白及其编码基因与应用。
The invention discloses protein relevant to brassinolide signal conduction and a coding gene and the application thereof;
本文综述了CARP基因与蛋白质结构、CARP的表达模式及其表达调控、参与调节CARP的细胞内信号转导通路、CARP在肌肉发育中的作用，以及MARP家族其他成员。
This paper reviews the structure of CARP and its functional role during striated muscle development. The signal pathway involved in CARP expression, and the other members of MARP family.
要阐明各种信号传递途径与基因表达调控的机理，克隆和鉴定转录因子是关键。
Yeast one hybrid system is a new method for isolation and identification of cDNA clones encoding specific DNA binding proteins. Here the procedure of screening DREB transcription factor by ye…
要阐明各种信号传递途径与基因表达调控的机理，克隆和鉴定转录因子是关键。
Yeast one hybrid system is a new method for isolation and identification of cDNA clones encoding specific DNA binding proteins. Here the procedure of screening DREB transcription factor by ye…
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