城市地下空间规划是城市主体化开发的保障。
The urban underground space planning is a guarantee for the urban spatial development.
城市地下空间的大规模开发利用将产生大量弃土。
Underground space exploitation on a large scale in city will bring a mass of discarded soil.
开发利用城市地下空间已越来越受到人们的重视。
There are more and more attention paid to the development and utilization of urban underground space.
城市地下空间，是指城市规划区内地表以下的空间。
Urban underground space is the space under the city planning area.
现代城市商务区是城市地下空间开发利用的重点地区。
Modern urban business district is the key area of underground space development and utilization.
城市地下空间开发利用是现代城市建设和管理的重要内容。
The Development of urban Underground Space is an important content of modern urban construction and management.
城市地下空间系统的结构模式，为节点-轴线-网络模式。
随着经济水平和城市化水平的不断提高，城市地下空间开发利用规模不断扩大。
The scale of development and utilization of urban underground space expands with the enhancement of urbanization and economy level in a city.
从理论先容开始进手，重点研究的是城市地下空间，对它的研究内容做出了界定。
Start from a theoretical introduction, the focus of the study is urban underground space, it has made define to the research objective.
与此同时，城市地下空间的开发利用正成为世界范围内城市建设所关注的新热点。
At the same time, the development and utilization of the underground space in city is becoming the new focus of city construction worldwide.
同时，作为一种新兴的土地资源，城市地下空间的开发利用也越来越多的得到人们的关注。
At the same time, as a new kind of land resources, the development and utilization of urban underground space have received much attention.
文章着重介绍了现代城市地下空间规划的思想以及在上海城市地下空间开发实践中的运用。
This paper introduces the theory of modern urban underground space planning and its applications in Shanghai.
在对城市地下空间的开发利用中，建筑物及其周边地下空间是人们进行开发的最先切入点。
During the process of exploiting the urban underground space, buildings and the space around is the first part people try to cut-in.
随着城市地下空间的进一步开发，近距离并行隧道施工、盾构隧道近距离相互穿越与日俱增。
With the development of city underground space, there are more and more projects come out in each passing day, in which tunnels are built much close to existing tunnel.
研究和分析地下空间开挖对地表建筑物的影响，对进行城市地下空间规划和利用是很有必要的。
It is necessary for the plan and use of the city underground space to research and analyze the influence on the surface building arising from underground space excavating.
城市地下空间的开发利用，广义上讲是利用城市地表以下的空间，发挥城市功能的一切地下设施。
The development and utilization of urban underground space in a broad sense mean all underground facilities for utilization of urban underground space and execution of city's function.
在城市地下空间开发和高层建筑物的建设过程中，产生了大量深基坑工程，其规模和深度不断增加。
As the exploitation of underground space and the construction of high-rise in urban, a large number of deep foundation excavations have appeared lately. Its scale and depth increase constantly.
随着城市地下空间的开发利用，下沉广场以其独特的空间形式，将扮演多重角色、并发挥重要作用。
With the development and utilization of urban underground space, urban sunken plaza with its unique form, will play an important and multiple role.
推广城市地下空间利用技术，加强地下人防工程利用，提高城市地下空间利用率，实现城市的集约用地。
Promote the use of urban underground space technology to enhance the use of underground air works to improve urban underground space utilization, and achieve urban intensive land use.
和大城市相比，我国数量众多的中等城市对开发利用城市地下空间资源的重要性还没有引起足够的重视。
Compared with big cities, no sufficient attention is paid to the importance of exploiting and utilizing underground space resources in Chinas medium-sized cities.
在城市地下空间开拓的过程中，一些具有规模效应的大型地下构筑物已经对区域地下水环境产生了影响。
In the process of exploiting urban underground space, some large scale underground construction result in harmful effects on the regional groundwater environment.
城市地下空间信息平台运行机制研究是保证城市地下空间信息平台的安全、高效、持续运行的基础性工作。
The research on the operation mechanism of urban underground space information platform is the infrastructure work to ensure the platform run safe, efficient and continuous.
作为城市的第二空间，城市地下空间显示出了很多优点，成为人们探索和开拓城市范围优先考虑的途径之一。
As the second space of city, the of urban underground space shows a lot of advantages, becomes one way of people to explore and expand the scope of the city.
介绍了城市对地下空间的利用情况与发展趋势，以及城市地下空间资源开发利用中的环境地质问题或地质灾害。
The development and trend of underground space, as well as the environmental and geological issues or geological disasters are presented in the text.
我国城市地下空间开发迅猛发展，由于地下空间利用具有难恢复、难预算等特点，地下空间规划日益受到重视。
The urban underground space has rapidly developed. Because of the difficult recovery and estimation, the underground space planning has received increasing attention.
在众多地下工程的近接施工中，相邻两孔平行隧道的近接施工是城市地下空间开发中最常见和最基本的近接类型。
The approaching construction for two neighboring parallel tunnels in the numerous underground projects is the most normal and basic type in the development of underground space in city.
城市地下空间的应用已经在世界范围内成为一种潮流，但对城市地下空间效益的评估目前尚没有统一的规范和方法。
The application of the urban underground space has become a trend in the world, but there is no uniform criteria or methods to analyze the urban underground space's benefit.
城市地下空间的应用已经在世界范围内成为一种潮流，但对城市地下空间效益的评估目前尚没有统一的规范和方法。
The application of the urban underground space has become a trend in the world, but there is no uniform criteria or methods to analyze the urban underground space's benefit.
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