豁免制度可以弥补反垄断法立法技术不足,可以修补反垄断制度利益取舍单一的不足,可避免过度竞争所造成的社会资源的巨大浪费,防止牺牲应有的规模经济效益。
The exemption system can make up the deficiency of legislation and avoid the large waste of society resources from excess competition and prevent sacrificing the economic benefits of the due scale.
专利授予制度为开发新技术提供了暂时的垄断地位,它最初的建立是为了激励人们追求有风险的新想法。
The system of patent-granting, which confers temporary monopolies for the exploitation of new technologies, was originally established as an incentive to the pursuit of risky new ideas.
对于豁免制度的合理设计,是可以在公用行业反垄断中发挥重要作用的。
Regarding the exemption system reasonable design, is may play the vital role in the public profession counter - monopoly.
以协议出让为主的土地出让制度不仅导致了垄断,而且还导致了严重的“圈地运动”和寻租行为。
The LGS mainly oriented by agreement not only results in the monopoly, but also facilitates the heavy "Enclosure Movement" and rent-seeking activities.
消除行政垄断的反垄断法方案,不得忽视产权这一对竞争有重要影响的制度核心。
Unfortunately, the antitrust law purporting to eliminate administrative monopoly ignores property, a core institution that exerts an important effect on protection.
因此,打破教育市场垄断格局,引进竞争机制,修正现行管理制度,是促进教师行为规范的有效措施。
Therefore, breaking the education monopolization, bringing in the competition mechanism, and amending the current education management system are effective to promote teachers behavior regulation.
在引入民事诉讼制度以后,垄断侵权损害有了新的救济途径。
The introduction of civil litigation system makes the monopoly damage get new relief rights.
这些往往被授予一项专利样垄断和英国早在现代起源的专利制度。
These were often grants of a patent-like monopoly and predate the modern British origins of the patent system.
打破管网垄断,需要建立第三方准入制度。
Third party access system is essential for breaking monopoly.
反托拉斯法实施过程中实施原则、方法、制度等的演变,体现出美国反垄断机制的变化趋势。
Antitrust law represents change trend in us anti monopoly mechanism in executing principle, method and system.
通过土地储备制度,国家可以垄断一级土地市场,保证市场机制对土地的基础性配置作用;
The government can monopolize the primary land market and ensure that the market mechanism holds the system.
不同国家根据各自的国情为此也作了努力的探索,以为专利制度在个人垄断利益与社会公众利益之间寻找一个合理的平衡点。
In order to search a balance between private monopoly and public interest, lots of exploration has been done globally based on different conditions by different country.
国家通过垄断社会资源和严格的身份制度来实现对个人的全面控制。
A country overpowers individuals by monopolizing social resources and rigid system of restricting identity.
在电力零售市场引入实时电价(RTP)制度后,当零售市场还处于配电公司垄断经营的阶段,仍需要对配电公司的零售电价进行规制。
The retail electricity of a monopolizing distribution company still have to be regulated after the real-time price (RTP) is utilized in the retail electricity market since the market is monopolized.
具体而言,本文分为三个部分:第一部分为我国反垄断公诉制度概述。
In particular, the article is divided into three parts: the first part is an overview of the anti-monopoly appeal system.
本文即从跨国并购内涵的简要介绍以及其可能引发垄断的危害及规制必要性谈起,并对国外的先进制度进行比较研究。
This content from a brief description of cross-border mergers and acquisitions as well as its damage and may lead to monopoly regulation need to talk about, and the advanced for a comparative study.
适用除外制度是反垄断法的重要组成部分。
The exception system is an important part of anti-monopoly law.
禁止联合限制竞争制度是各国反垄断法基本实体制度的三根支柱之一。
The prohibition union limit competition system is one of three props of various countries' counter-monopoly law basic entity system.
灰色消费产生和存在的原因主要在于交换条件的具备和权力的制度性垄断。
The main causes of the gray consumption is the possessing of the exchange and institutional monopoly of power.
《专利法》保护专利权人的垄断权与反垄断法的禁止滥用市场支配地位制度应保持平衡。
Patent owner 'monopoly protected by the "Patent Law" should maintain its equilibrium with the system of banning abusing the dominance for market in "Anti-monopoly Law".
随着标准对市场的影响力不断提升,开始出现强势企业滥用标准化制度获得垄断利益的苗头。
There is a trend that the powerful companies are likely to misuse the standardization mechanism to gain technical monopoly statutes in the market place following the rise of influence standard.
我国的反垄断私人民事诉讼制度可以选择借鉴美国的鼓励模式或者日本的限制模式。
China can adopt American encouraging model or Japanese restricted model about the institution of private antitrust civil action.
反垄断法适用豁免制度的形成根源于三个因素:即垄断的直接经济效率性、垄断的竞争效果和公共利益。
The formation of the exemption in the application of antitrust law is due to three factors: the direct economic effectiveness of monopoly, the competitive effect of monopoly, and the public interest.
最后指出现阶段我国国有银行垄断的金融结构对实行全能银行制度的障碍。
At last we addressed that the big barrier for promoting universal banking in current China is in the monopoly structure based on the state owned Banks within the financial industries.
本文论述了房地产行业的制度性垄断是导致房价爆涨的根本原因。
The paper discusses that the institutional monopoly of real estate is the principal reason for house price soaring in this thesis.
西方各国的先进经验对完善我国反垄断法民事诉讼制度都有重要的参考价值,非常值得研究。
The advanced experience of western countries has important reference value for the improvement of civil litigation system of anti-monopoly law in China, and is worth being studied.
反垄断法适用除外制度基于对垄断“二重性”的认识而产生。
The exception of application system of the anti-trust law is based on "the duality" of monopoly.
宽恕制度是反垄断执法的有效工具,它在打击垄断协议以及提高执法效率方面具有重要作用。
Leniency program is an effective tool in anti-monopoly execution which can play an important role in cracking monopoly agreements and promoting the efficiency of anti-monopoly execution.
第四部分,基于提高企业效率,整体经济和社会利益、挽救破产企业等方面,论述了我国经营者集中反垄断法规制的豁免制度。
The forth part point out that antitrust exemption of the Concentration of Undertakings on the basis of integrated economy, social public benefit , bankrupt and so on.
第四部分,基于提高企业效率,整体经济和社会利益、挽救破产企业等方面,论述了我国经营者集中反垄断法规制的豁免制度。
The forth part point out that antitrust exemption of the Concentration of Undertakings on the basis of integrated economy, social public benefit , bankrupt and so on.
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