目的：探讨注射性坐骨神经损伤的电生理特点。
OBJECTIVE: To discuss the electrophysiological characters of sciatic nerve injury caused by injection.
如果骨折累及坐骨大孔或髋臼后柱则可引起坐骨神经损伤。
Sciatic nerve injuries may occur if the fracture involves the greater sciatic notch or the posterior acetabulum.
目的探讨全髋关节置换术后股神经与坐骨神经损伤发生的原因。
Objective To study the incidence of nerve palsies after total hip replacement.
目的比较早期手术与非手术治疗儿童注射性坐骨神经损伤的疗效。
Objective to comparatively analyze the early surgical and non-surgical treatment for sciatic nerve injury due to injection in child.
目的探讨药物注射性坐骨神经损伤F波传导速度变化规律及特点。
Objective To discuss the change rules and characters of F-wave conduction velocity about ischium nerve trauma caused by injecting medicament.
有关外周神经损伤及坐骨神经损伤的基础研究也不断获得新突破。
The related circumference neurotrosis and the sciatic nerve damage basic research also unceasingly obtain the new breakthrough.
目的探讨坐骨神经损伤后腓总神经继发性卡压的发生机制、诊断及治疗。
Objective to investigate the mechanism, diagnosis, and treatment of common fibular nerve compression syndrome secondary to sciatic nerve injury.
目的探讨髋臼骨折、髋关节脱位合并坐骨神经损伤的临床特点及发病机制。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and the causative mechanism of acetabular fracture and dislocation of hip complicated with sciatic nerve injuries.
目的：探讨髋关节后脱位合并股骨头骨折及坐骨神经损伤的治疗方法及效果。
Objective: To approach the results of surgical treatment of posterior dislocation of hip joint combined with fracture of femoral head and the sciatic nerve injuries.
结论：1、头针能促进坐骨神经损伤大鼠运动神经传导速度(MNCV)的恢复。
Conclusions: 1. The head acupuncture can promote the recovery of the motor nerve conductive velocity (MNCV) of the sciatic nerve injury in rats.
目的：通过靶肌肉注射不同剂量的甲钴胺，观察其对大鼠坐骨神经损伤的再生作用。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the role of target muscular injection of methyl cobalamin of different dosages in the regeneration of peripheral nerve injury in rats.
目的观察坐骨神经损伤(SNI)后小鼠脑环氧合酶cox - 1和2的表达变化。
Aim To observe the expression of cyclooxygenase COX-1 and 2 in brain after spared nerve injury (SNI).
结论：大鼠坐骨神经损伤后，脊髓前角运动神经元的胞体有死亡，其死亡具有一定的特征。
Conclusions: Peripheral nerve injury could induce spinal cord anterior horn motor neurons dead and the neuron death demonstrated some characteristic.
伤后早期行髋臼骨折复位内固定术、坐骨神经探查松解术，将有利于坐骨神经损伤的恢复。
Early reduction of acetabular fracture and neurolysis is important for the recovery of function of the sciatic never.
结论：大鼠坐骨神经损伤后，脊髓前角运动神经元的胞体有死亡，其死亡具有一定的时间特征。
Conclusions: Peripheral nerve injury can induce spinal cord anterior horn motor neurons dead, and the neuron death demonstrates its own character.
结论：神经传导速度检查是一种对肌注所致坐骨神经损伤的诊断、鉴别诊断十分有效的检查方法。
Conclusion: the NCV test is an effective method for the diagnosis and identification of the sciatic nerve lesion due to intramuscular injection.
目的：通过对坐骨神经损伤模型的药物实验研究，观察丙戊酸钠对大鼠周围神经损伤的修复作用。
AIM: To observe the effects of sodium valproate in the repair of rat sciatic nerve injury through the drug experiment of the model of sciatic nerve injury.
多发伤45例，合并股骨头、颈骨折和(或)股骨头后脱位者共36例，并发坐骨神经损伤者15例。
Multiple trauma was found in 45 cases, posterior hip dislocation combined femoral head or neck fractures in 36 cases and primary sciatic nerve injury in 15 cases.
方法：采用手术造成大鼠坐骨神经损伤模型，用电针、中药治疗，进行电生理指标和HRP追踪观察。
Methods The sciatic nerve injury rat model was prepared by operation and treated by electroacupuncture or Chinese material medica, and electrophysiologic indexes and HRP tracing were investigated.
目的：研究大鼠坐骨神经损伤后背根神经元细胞色素C的表达及丁咯地尔预处理对其表达水平的影响。
Objective: To study the effects of buflomedil on the changes of cytochrome C expression in dorsal root ganglion neurons in rats of sciatic nerve lesion model.
方法回顾性分析本院收治的53例髋关节骨折脱位并坐骨神经损伤患者的病例资料，对比手术治疗与保守治疗的患者恢复情况。
Methods the clinical data of 53 patients admitted to our hospital with the above diseases were retrospectively analyzed, and their recovery by surgery and by conservative treatment was compared.
存活21d的实验动物还用半薄切片和FastBlue逆行荧光示踪方法观察TGFβ1对坐骨神经损伤后远端的再生情况。
Semi-thin section and Fast Blue retrograde tracing were also performed with the rats surviving for 21 days to observe the regeneration of distal end in the injured right sciatic nerve.
为了观察坐骨神经损伤(SNI)后小鼠全脑环氧合酶(COX) -1和COX - 2的表达变化，以及不同选择性的COX抑制剂对SNI所致神经病理性痛的效应。
To observe the expression of cyclooxygenase (COX) -1 and COX-2 in brain after spared nerve injury (SNI) and compare the analgesic effects of COX inhibitors with different selectivity.
实验组在坐骨神经轻度结扎后即刻于神经损伤区周围包埋布比卡因粉剂或胶溶剂，而对照组不给药。
After sciatic nerve ligation, experimental rats received bupivacaine powder or gel solution around the injury immediately, while control rats did not receive the treatment.
建立兔坐骨神经急性挤压伤模型，损伤后第1、2、4、8周，分别应用高频超声在同一水平上观察双侧坐骨神经的变化。
Models of acute crush injury of sciatic nerve in rabbits were established, and were (observed) by high-frequency ultrasonography 1, 2, 4 and 8 weeks respectively after damage.
目的：观察血小板源性生长因子b (PDGF - B)在损伤大鼠坐骨神经中的表达，旨在阐明其在末梢神经再生中的作用。
Objective to observe the role of platelet-derived growth factor-B (PDGF-B) in the regeneration of peripheral nerve by studying its expression on injured rat sciatic nerves.
大鼠坐骨神经慢性挤压性损伤后，血清IL-6的变化与神经源性疼痛的关系鲜见报道。
There are seldom reports about relationships between changes of IL - 6 and monopathathic pain after sciatic nerve chronic constriction injury in rat.
结论：坐骨神经与梨状肌的变异、梨状肌病变及“双门槛”狭窄等，均是构成坐骨神经尤其腓总神经卡压损伤的重要因素。
Conclusions: the variation of sciatic nerve and piriformis, piriformis diseases and the narrow of "double threshold" are the main reasons for sciatic nerve, especially common peroneal nerve injury.
目的观察大鼠坐骨神经慢性压迫损伤后脊髓背角浅层神经元超微形态变化。
Objective To observe the ultrastructure changes of sensory neurons in the spinal dorsal horn after chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve in rats.
目的观察大鼠坐骨神经慢性压迫损伤后脊髓背角浅层神经元超微形态变化。
Objective To observe the ultrastructure changes of sensory neurons in the spinal dorsal horn after chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve in rats.
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