当然,眼下,地热利用可能存在比钻探更大的问题。
Of course, right now, geothermal may have bigger problems than drilling.
地热利用的几种方式。
干蒸汽发电是最古老的地热利用技术,从地面断层开采出蒸汽并直接用于驱动汽轮机。
Dry steam, the oldest geothermal technology, takes steam out of fractures in the ground and USES it to directly drive a turbine.
研究建立了土壤中水溶性氟化物的分析方法,提出以土壤中水溶性氟化物为指标,评价地热利用后,尾水对土壤污染的程度。
An analytical method for soluble fluorides in soil is established and soil pollution is evaluated after terrestrial heat utilization by using soluble fluorides as index.
Ormat正在美国能源部的组织下对增强型地热工程展开研究。美能源部称这项高级技术能大幅提升地热利用能力——高达40倍。
Ormat is working on an enhanced geothermal project organized by the U.S. Department of Energy, which says that these advanced techniques can dramatically increase geothermal potential — by 40 times.
冰岛已经着手建设一座利用丰富地热能源的氢气站。
Iceland has already begun constructing a hydrogen grid using plentiful geothermal energy.
巴塞尔项目在一个非常敏感的多地震区域施工,而且为了利用地热为建筑供暖,该项目在市中心地区进行钻探。
The Basel project targeted a particularly sensitive seismic area, and drilled in the middle of a city because of plans to divert steam for heating buildings, another use of geothermal energy.
利用地球内部的热量加热冷水被称为地热加热,这不算什么新思想。
GEOTHERMAL heating-using the warmth of the Earth's interior to heat water-is an old idea.
然而,契那发电厂的设计者们利用大量空调部件取代大多数地热发电厂所需地专用部件,从而大幅度地削减开支。
The designers of the plant at Chena, however, managed to slash their capital outlay by substituting mass-produced parts from air-conditioners for the bespoke components of most geothermal plants.
不同于太阳能与风能的是地热能一年365天,天天都能够利用。
Unlike solar and wind energy, geothermal energy is always available, 365 days a year.
但是这个进步取决于利用自然蒸汽以外的途径采集地热能。
But that progress depends on new technology that can move geothermal beyond naturally occurring steam deposits.
甚至有人提出,利用火山地热能源也是威胁,因为这可能破坏日本人钟爱的温泉。
It has even portrayed geothermal energy in this volcanic land as a threat, since it might pollute the country's beloved onsen, or hot springs.
现在,地热能源主要在有非常活跃的火山表面的国家被利用,比如冰岛,这个国家四分之一的电力来自地热源。
Right now geothermal energy is mostly used in countries with unusually active volcanic surfaces, like Iceland, where more than a quarter of the country's electricity comes from geothermal sources.
但要将地热资源大加利用,通常就是简单地利用下面的热岩建立自己的贮藏库。
But the big play in geothermal energy has always been to simply use the hot rocks down there and create your own reservoir.
迪特科夫说,极浅的岩浆库意味着有极浅的地热资源可供开发,它们可产生蒸汽来驱动发电厂的涡轮。 “如果能够加以利用,地热潜能会让人惊讶不已。”
Ditkof said, "Very shallow magma chambers mean there is a very shallow geothermal heat source that could be tapped, " for example to generate steam to power turbines in electrical plants, she said.
诚然,人们采用简单的余热利用方式已有一段时间了,例如,用有较高温度的废水作为地热取暖和融化车库前私家车道上的结冰。
True, some simple forms of heat recycling have been around for a while: using heated waste water to warm flooring and melt ice on driveways, for example.
传统的地热发电厂利用了这样一种自然系统,即水分下降至地壳的渗透岩层中,而后又受热蒸腾到地表。
Traditional geothermal plants exploit natural systems in which water seeps down into porous rocks in the ground and emerges back at the surface at a high temperature.
这样跑的时候也不会有太多压力,而且你能够利用这段时间彻底地热热身。
You'll feel less pressure to push it and you'll take the time to warm-up properly.
但是,为了利用地热能,你并不需要火山喷发。
But you don't need volcanic eruptions to make use of geothermal energy.
地热发电厂利用火山地区——或者地温高且干燥的地点——的干热岩体传导热能给含水层畜热,然后将水注入含水层利用热岩体对其加热并使之汽化。
Geothermal power stations tap aquifers heated by contact with hot rocks in volcanic regions-or, in hot but dry spots, they pump water past such rocks to heat it up.
任何时间、任何地点都能利用地热——不论季节、气候和时间——而且几乎取之不尽。
It is available anytime and anywhere-regardless of season, climate and time of day-and is practically inexhaustible.
不同于钻井取石油和天然气,利用地热并不能产生即刻的红利。
Unlike drilling to reach oil and natural gas fields, drilling for geothermal power doesn't produce immediate dividends.
撇去此国家的高超技术不说,日本的风能利用尚未普及,其蕴藏着的丰富的地热资源也还没有得到很好的开发。
Despite the nation's technical prowess, wind power is underdeveloped and little effort has been made to exploit Japan's vast geothermal potential.
一项关于世界各地热带哺乳动物的大规模调查,利用触发式相机呈现出一系列不可思议的动物生活。
A massive camera trap survey of tropical mammals around the world has returned a magical series of glimpses into animal life.
加热和冷却的建设是利用一个废弃的良好来源,地热系统-大大减少资本成本和中断的站点。
The heating and cooling for the building is from a geothermal system that utilizes an abandoned well for its source - greatly reducing capital costs and disruption of the site.
这个现象可以利用来用地热方法圈定流动的地下水。
This phenomenon can be utilized for the location of flowing groundwater by applying geothermal methods.
该温泉的前身是在1836年开设的“矫形医治研究院”,主要是利用该地的66度的地热水。
Opened as an "orthopaedic healing institute" in 1836 to take advantage of the 66C water, the Kaiser-Friedrich-Therme indoor bath (wiesbaden.de)
现在做的是我的午餐,利用地热烹煮。
我国将继续开发风能、太阳能、生物燃料、水、地热和核能,并探索对自然沉积物、页岩及煤层气的利用。
The country will continue to develop wind, solar, biomass, water, geothermal and nuclear energy, as well as explore deposits natural, shale and coal bed gases.
我国将继续开发风能、太阳能、生物燃料、水、地热和核能,并探索对自然沉积物、页岩及煤层气的利用。
The country will continue to develop wind, solar, biomass, water, geothermal and nuclear energy, as well as explore deposits natural, shale and coal bed gases.
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