在讨论和评估联邦公开市场委员会的一些政策选择后，我会得出应该采取进一步行动成为必要的结论。
I will conclude by discussing and evaluating some policy options that the FOMC has at its disposal, should further action become necessary.
伯南克人为地将利率保持在低位，这一做法已经使联邦公开市场委员会内部产生了多年以来最大的分歧。
Bernanke's decision to keep interest rates artificially low has resulted in the most divided Federal Open Market Committee in years.
该决定是在3月18日联邦公开市场操作委员会(FOMC)的一次会议上一致通过的。
The unanimous decision came at a meeting of the Fed’s Open Market Committee on March 18th.
值得注意的是，自从2008年12月，联邦公开市场委员会一直将联邦准备金目标利率保持在0到0.25%之间。
Notably, since December 2008, the FOMC has held its target for the federal funds rate in a range of 0 to 25 basis points.
自从08年十月二十九日，联邦公开市场操作委员会降息0.5%后，联邦资金利率目标现在也只剩1%，但是这些资金实际上还要换手(在银行间相互借贷市场中流动)-有效利率大约只剩下0.25%。
Since Oct.29th, the target for the federal funds rate has been a 1%, but the rate at which funds actually change hands, known as the “effective rate”, has averaged around 0.25%(see chart).
在美国，我们有十二个联邦储备银行，但是我们有一个联邦公开市场委员会。
In the United States we have twelve Federal Reserve Banks but we have a Federal Open Market Committee.
这项政策令联邦公开市场委员会的长期债券持有量保持在可观的水平，应可有助于保持融通的金融状况。
This policy, by keeping the Committee's holdings of longer-term securities at sizable levels, should help maintain accommodative financial conditions.
他的言论在隔夜还得到圣路易斯联邦储备银行总裁布拉德的支持，布拉德建议，联邦公开市场委员会甚至可能会缩短第二轮量化宽松政策的期限。
His comments were backed up overnight by the st Louis Fed President Bullard who suggested that the FOMC might even cut the current program of QE2 short.
他的言论在隔夜还得到圣路易斯联邦储备银行总裁布拉德的支持，布拉德建议，联邦公开市场委员会甚至可能会缩短第二轮量化宽松政策的期限。
His comments were backed up overnight by the st Louis Fed President Bullard who suggested that the FOMC might even cut the current program of QE2 short.
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