在对流层中，高海拔地区的空气通常比低海拔地区的空气冷。
In the troposphere, the air at higher altitudes is in general cooler than the air below it.
在对流层上是平流层，接着是电离层，最。
Above the troposphere is the stratosphere, followed by the ionosphere and capped by the exosphere.
在对流层大气中，适量臭氧对清洁大气是有益的。
In the natural air of the troposphere a suitable amount of ozone is beneficial to clean air.
在对流层上是平流层，接着是电离层，最上层是外逸层。
Above the troposphere is the stratosphere, followed by the ionosphere and capped by the exosphere.
在对流层散射通讯中已证明M在100到1000的数量级。
In troposcatter transmission it turns out that m is of the order of magnitude of 100 to 1000.
气旋性环流和气旋性涡度在对流层中层的700毫巴附近最强。
The strongest cyclonic circulation and vorticity are at about 700 mb.
平流层大约从距离地面12公里开始，天气系统例如季风通常在对流层上发生。
The stratosphere begins about 12 kilometres up, above the troposphere where weather systems like the monsoon develop.
天气我们所知道的也发生在对流层的地方，在上升和下降通过空气对流。
Weather as we know it also takes place in the troposphere, with the rising and falling of air through convection.
在对流层的顶部压力，只有10%，在海平面以上这一层的压力继续下降。
The pressure at the top of the troposphere is only 10% of that at sea level and above this layer the pressure continues to drop.
模式在对流层成功地模拟了行星波的年际变化形势，而对平流层的模拟并不理想。
In the troposphere, the interannual variation is well simulated by AGCM, but in the stratosphere the simulation is not successful.
通过一次江淮流域暴雨天气过程的分析，发现在对流层低层存在一种中间尺度扰动。
Using the analyses of weather process of an heavy rainfall system, it is found that there is a mesoscale disturbance in the lower troposphere over Yangzi-Hwai valley.
平流层的空气一般停留在对流层上空，向两极移动，然后再下沉到高纬度带的低层大气。
Stratospheric air generally rises above tropical latitudes, spreads toward the poles, and then sinks back toward the lower atmosphere at high latitudes.
本文的研究着重揭示：在对流层中层，亚洲中纬度区域的转变趋势同全球平均的转变趋势相反；
Studies in this work indicate that the trend of the transition over the mid-latitude Asia is opposite to that of global average for some variables at the middle troposphere.
氢氧自由基(OH)在对流层大气化学中起着重要的作用，因此，对其浓度的测量具有重要意义。
Hydroxyl radical (OH) plays a key role in the tropospheric chemistry, so the measurement of its concentration is very important.
合成结果中重点分析了随南海季风的爆发在对流层和平流层低层的流场都有显著变化的南亚、东南亚地区。
The composite shows that the wind fields of troposphere and lower stratosphere over South Asia and Southeast Asia present obvious changes.
盛夏季节，宜宾雷暴的形成主要与对流层内高温高湿、风及其在对流层的中上部垂直切变小的特点相关联。
In this paper, by using sounding data at Yibin and Xilin in China, the causes with or without thunderstorm are analysed in midsummer.
在北亚热带南部大部分地区，无论是在对流层低层空气温度和SST呈上升趋势相比，东亚夏季风强的阶段。
Over the most regions south of the northern subtropics, both air temperature in the lower troposphere and SST tended to rise compared with the strong stage of EASM.
大暴雨发生在对流层中低层为气旋性涡旋、流场辐合加强、水汽通量增加、水汽通量辐合加强，并伴有高层较强辐散的情况下。
The heavy rain is presented under the condition of the strong positive vorticity, convergence, vapor flux convergence in middle and lower troposphere and stronger divergence at upper troposphere.
结果表明：高原上空h 2o混合比在对流层上层随高度迅速减少，在对流层顶和平流层底达到极小值，平流层里水汽混合比随高度增加。
The results show that the H2O mixing ratio decreases with height in upper troposphere quickly reaches a minimum near the tropopause and the bottom of stratosphere; and then it increases.
在对流加热区，大量的潜热释放形成深厚的热源和水汽汇，热源峰值出现在上部对流层，水汽汇峰值出现在下部对流层；
In the convectively heating region latent heat release causes a heating peak in the upper troposphere and a moisture sink in the lower troposphere.
在对流加热区，大量的潜热释放形成深厚的热源和水汽汇，热源峰值出现在上部对流层，水汽汇峰值出现在下部对流层；
In the convectively heating region latent heat release causes a heating peak in the upper troposphere and a moisture sink in the lower troposphere.
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