当一台在存根域 (网络) 中被分配了内部本地地址的计算机想要和外部网络通信时，数据包就会像通常一样被路由到其默认网关，此时网管充当NAT路由器功能。
When a computer on the stub domain that has an inside local address wants to communicate outside the network, the packet goes to one of the NAT routers by way of normal routing to the default-gateway.
这些信息在访问属于一个外部域的资源时是必需的，因此用户的命名空间要求是惟一的。
This information is necessary while accessing resources belonging to a foreign domain, so that the namespace of the user remains unique.
先读取技巧涉及重构（或编写）应用程序逻辑和工作流，以便所有的处理和读取操作在事务作用域的外部首先发生。
The read-first technique involves refactoring (or writing) the application logic and workflow so that all processing and read operations occur first, outside of a transaction's scope.
业务功能可以在域内部调用细粒度的技术服务，对外部消费者提供服务。
Business functions may call finer-grained technical services within the domain internally, providing a service to external consumers.
在存根域 (网络)中的一些计算机需要经常和外部网络通信。
Some computers on the stub domain communicate a lot outside the network.
通过此技巧，您通常会遇到与先读取技巧相同的折衷问题：读取操作通常是在事务作用域的外部完成的。
With this technique, you'll typically encounter the same trade-off as with the read-first technique: read operations are typically done outside of the context of the transaction scope.
请注意，我们在带有接口pennsylvania的NewYork模块中没有发生错误，因为通过某些作用域解析标识介绍外部Pennsylvania模块。
Notice that we don't get an error in the New York module with interface Pennsylvania because the outer Pennsylvania module has not been introduced via some scope resolution identifier.
在您单击“应用”之前无法查阅外部域的成员。
A member from an external domain cannot be viewed until you click Apply.
本文的研究发现，将外部链接限制在专门的网域后所产生的一些新的计量指标，其有效性可能比总外部链接的有效性更好。
The research found that the validity of new indexes like external links in particular domains may be better than that of total external link.
本文的研究发现，将外部链接限制在专门的网域后所产生的一些新的计量指标，其有效性可能比总外部链接的有效性更好。
The research found that the validity of new indexes like external links in particular domains may be better than that of total external link.
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