反垄断作为一个国家竞争政策的主要体现，长期以来都是由各个国家依据其各自的法律进行规制。
As the main embodiment of a nation's competitive policy, antitrust action has always been regulated by every country according to it's laws for a long period of time.
“我愿称之为文化竞争，”卡内基·梅隆大学的工程师兼国家政策教授亚历克斯·希尔斯说，解释了一个标准在美国无法存活的原因。
"I'd call it the culture of competition," said Alex Hills, a professor of engineering and public policy at Carnegie Mellon, explaining why a single standard was not set in the United States.
处于困境的国家应采用减少预算赤字和提高竞争力的普通政策组合解决问题。
Countries in difficulty should adopt the "normal policy mix" of reducing budget deficits and improving their competitiveness.
当其它国家对本币贬值并获得相对于它们的竞争优势时，这些国家实施此类政策以改善国际收支状况，并避免黄金的损失。
With other countries devaluing and gaining competitiveness at their expense, they adopted such policies to strengthen the balance of payments and fend off gold losses.
作为政策的一部分，巴西国家开发银行将被创建为具有国际竞争力的超大型企业。
In the case of BNDES, this has been part of a government policy to create Brazilian champions that are big enough to compete abroad.
如果这样的话在环境政策较紧的国家内，制造商将会承担额外的成本，但这些成本该国的国外竞争者是没有的。
If so, manufacturers in countries with tighter environmental rules will face added costs which foreign competitors do not.
这一新研究所凸显的是，经济学家们就旨在鼓励国家间工业竞争的那些政策的成本和收益展开了更广泛的反思。
The new paper underscores a broader rethinking among economists of the costs and benefits of policies aimed at encouraging industrial competition across borders.
在WTO大背景下，我国农业水价必须借鉴有关国家的做法进行政策性调整，以提高农产品的国际竞争力。
Under the background of WTO, in order to improve produce international competitiveness, agricultural water price must do some policy adjustment according to the way of other countries.
一个比较受欢迎的问题是，为什么一些欧盟政策在一些国家表现得如此的富有争议，尤其是在致力于实现“自由和无扭曲竞争”内部市场的法国。
One popular question has been why some European Union policies are so contentious in places like France, notably the commitment to an internal market based on "free and undistorted competition".
采取合理的出口退税会计处理方法，准确执行国家税收政策，保证企业在竞争中的有利地位。
Good methods dealing with accounting of export drawback and correct conduction of national taxation policies can ensure the enterprises advantageous position in competition.
语言竞争虽是语言演变的自然法则，但可以通过国家的语言政策、语言规划来协调。
Although their competition is a natural law of language evolvement, the relationship among languages can be harmonized via state policy and national language scheme.
这一事件应包括渔业的竞争这是符合国家的政策，鼓励健康的生活通过户外运动。
This event shall include a fishing competition which is in line with the State's policy of encouraging healthy living through outdoor sports.
随着医药卫生体制改革的逐步深入，促进医疗机构的公平、有序竞争，国家将医疗机构分为营利性与非营利性，执行不同的价格政策。
With the gradual penetration of system reform in medicine for fair and regular competition, medical institutions are divided into profit and non-profit hospitals to perform different price policies.
但他认为，国家在化肥上的补贴和优惠政策削弱了生物肥料的市场竞争力。
However, he says state subsidies and preferential policies for chemical fertilisers are reducing the competitiveness of alternatives.
产业政策和竞争政策作为国家干预经济的手段对保护国家经济的安全和防止垄断有着重要的作用。
Industrial policy and competitive policy play an important role in protecting the country's economic safety and prevention the monopoly as the tool that used by country to tampered the economics.
对失去竞争力以及对规避外币债务风险的关注，这两个因素加在一起，很大程度上可以解释亚洲国家的汇率政策。
The combination of concerns about competitiveness with risk aversion over foreign currency debt does much to explain Asian exchange-rate policies.
对失去竞争力以及对规避外币债务风险的关注，这两个因素加在一起，很大程度上可以解释亚洲国家的汇率政策。
The combination of concerns about competitiveness with risk aversion over foreign currency debt does much to explain Asian exchange-rate policies.
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