第三,中国有充足的、素质不断提高的劳动力,有广袤的土地和比较丰富的自然资源,也有较高的国内储蓄率。
Thirdly, China has an abundant supply of workforce whose quality is steadily improving. It has vast land and fairly rich natural resources and a high domestic savings rate.
印度是一个明显的例外。印度的国内储蓄率从20.2%上升到27.3%,而这种上升则反映了其经济增长超过了消费。
A notable exception is India, which increased its domestic savings rate from 20.2% to 27.3%, and where upturns reflect economic growth outpacing consumption.
这样的政策会显著降低一国的国民储蓄率和国内投资率(见此)。
Such policies can dramatically reduce a nation's rate of national saving and domestic investment (see this).
1965年,美国的净国民储蓄率和国内投资率大概都是15%。
In 1965 its rates of net national saving and net domestic investment were roughly 15%.
印度的经济更为封闭,储蓄率也远远低于中国,因此严重依赖国内消费来维持经济增长。
India, with a more closed economy and far lower savings rate, depends heavily on domestic consumption to sustain growth.
而到了2010年,美国的净国民储蓄率为0,而国内投资率仅为4%。
In 2010, the US net national saving rate was zero and its domestic investment rate was only 4%.
要知道在2006年,美国国内消费热潮和不断下跌的储蓄率促使其经常项目逆差高达gdp的6%。
That contrasted with America, where a spending boom and falling savings drove the current-account deficit as high as 6% of GDP in 2006.
目前,中国拥有全世界最高的储蓄率,大约相当于其GDP的50%,这个数字无论是在其国内还是全球范围内都非常重要,也正是它导致了中国的经常性账户盈余。
China now has the world's highest saving rate, probably close to 50% of its GDP, which is important both at home and globally, because it drives the country's current-account surplus.
人均收入的增加、高储蓄率,以及日趋庞大且接受过良好教育的年轻一代中产阶级,一直是推动国内消费的主要动力。
The rising per capita income, high savings rate and the increasing affluence of an expanding, young, educated middle class will continue to drive domestic consumption.
如果中国的改革家们能够将中国经济转型为接近真正市场机制的市场,那么中国凭借庞大的国内市场、日益增长的内需以及较高的国民储蓄率,仍能实现经济的健康增长。
If China's reformers are able to move the economy closer to a true market system, a big internal market, growing consumption, and high savings will help the country grow.
中国高储蓄率的成因一直是国内外理论界关注的焦点。
The causes of high saving rate in China have been always focused by the theorists both at home and abroad.
中国高储蓄率的成因一直是国内外理论界关注的焦点。
The causes of high saving rate in China have been always focused by the theorists both at home and abroad.
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